2025-2026年广东湛江高二下册期末英语试卷(解析版)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、From 1902 to 1904, Picasso painted a series of pictures________ the main color was blue.

A.which B.that C.where D.when

2、My smart watch battery   slow.It needs charging.

A.runs B.is run C.ran D.is running

3、Mr.Green is always devoted to his work and has a sense of responsibility. That’s why he was asked to _______the company when manager’s health was declining.

A. take over   B. hand over

C. turn over   D. trip over

 

4、Hard workalong with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of successwhich is ________ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.

A. that B. what

C. where D. how

5、Small trees grow tall by pruning(修剪). _____, a child needs education to become a person

useful to society.

A. Similarly     B. Frequently

C. Occasionally   D. Eventually

 

6、Never believe anything _____ any other person has believed it.

A. because   B. unless

C. that     D. once

 

7、The Yangtze River Delta regional development plan,____Nantong has long expected, is under way.

A.that B.where C.which D.when

8、   if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?

A. Would you be surprised   B. Were you surprised

C. Had you been surprised   D. Would you have been surprised

9、Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.

A.are cheated B.is cheated

C.have been cheated D.has been cheated

10、You’d better make the plants shorter, ______ they will interrupt the views from the house.

A. but B. and C. so D. or

 

11、— I never expected the experiment would be ________ failure.

— Nor did I. The result came as ________ complete surprise.

A.a; a

B.不填; a

C.a; the

D.不填; the

12、A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward the new industry, also suggests a widespread concern _________ it may be “running out of control”.

A.that B.when C.while D.if

13、Do you still remember how many years ago_________ we first met on campus?

A. was it that   B. it was that

C. was it when       D. it was when

 

14、As a(n) ________ and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.

A. correctional B. flexible C. economical D. investigative

15、The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities.

A.release B.schedule

C.maintain D.address

16、________ competence in acquiring English today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in simply passing exams.

A. Due B. Raw

C. Core D. Keen

17、Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.

A. or   B. but

C. for   D. so

18、Excuse me, Madam. Ellen, a journalist from the Daily Mail all day. Could you speak to him now?

A.was phoned

B.has been phoned

C.is phoning

D.has been phoning

19、The color of red, _____meaning is good luck and happiness, is important in Chinese culture.

A. why   B. which   C. where   D. whose

 

20、   _____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

A.No matter what

B.No matter which

C.Whatever

D.Whichever

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source of temptation (诱惑). But the urge would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith even more remarkable.

After spotting a wallet on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the owner to return.

After hours in the cold and wet, he reached inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact the driver, only to discover it contained 400 in notes, with another 50 in spare change beside it.

He then took the wallet to a nearby police station.When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the ear, they were shocked to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was safe.

The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his kindness.

Mr. Anderson said: “I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight when he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and yet he didn’t take the wallet for himself; he thought about others instead. It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are honest guys out there.”

Mr. Smith’s act drew much of the public’s attention and won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson posted the story on Facebook.

Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to raise money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received 8,000. “People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job offers and all sorts,” Mr. Anderson commented.

1Which of the following can we learn from the passage?

A.There was E400 in total in the unattended wallet.

B.The police found the owner of the wallet through an ID card.

C.John and his colleague thanked Tom Smith later face to face.

D.Tom Smith might later get a job offered by kind people.

2Mr. Anderson’s words tell us that________.

A.sometimes he didn’t have faith in others

B.Tom Smith took some pennies from the wallet

C.usually the homeless are greedy for money

D.Tom Smith was always thinking of others

3Which words can best describe Tom Smith?

A.Generous and considerate.

B.Kind and honest.

C.Respectful and determined.

D.Reliable and stubborn.

4What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Kind people assisted a homeless man in their own ways.

B.A homeless man returned an unattended wallet to its owner.

C.The police helped find out the owner of an unattended wallet.

D.Social media played a major role in helping the homeless.

22、Thrown from his horse three times and repeatedly got wet to the skin while camping in a heavy rain, Chris Walker, the farmer from Gloucestershire was, at 55, the oldest of the competitors in this year’s 1,000 km race across the steppe (大草原). Despite the hardships of his eight-day journey, Walker was delighted to finish third in the annual contest.

The Mongol Derby, described as the world’s toughest horse-riding endurance race, began in 2009 as an annual event. Competitors race between checkpoints 35 km (22 miles) apart, where they change horses to ensure the animals are healthy. They spend nights at one of 28 stations, set up their own camp or enjoy the warm welcome of friendly Mongolian families.

Walker, was an hour ahead of his competitors as the race entered its eighth day but unfortunately he faced an hour and a half penalty because during one of the regular checks his horse had a high heart rate, which is forbidden during the contest.

Walker said he had gone to Mongolia to “give it a go” but realised that he stood a chance of winning after teaming up with Patrick Heffron, a competitor from Ireland, who finished third equal alongside his companion.

“The horses are quite wild. I got thrown off three times. I fell off in a marmot (土拨鼠) hole,” he said. “You’re going along and you suddenly disappear. You have to hang on to your horse for dear life or it goes off.”

Walker said it was important to form a team, mainly because falling off alone means that there was no one to help you with your horse. “Neither of us had prior desires to win this race but we realised: ‘We’re in front.’ So we pushed,” he said.

Asked whether he was attracted to return to see if he could win, Walker replied: “Probably, though I’m getting a bit old.”

【1】What do we know about Mongol Derby according to the passage?

A.It is a very challenging and boring race.

B.It has an strict limit on age for competitors.

C.It requires changing horses at certain places.

D.It is a worldwide race held every two years.

【2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word in Paragraph 3?

A.Punishment.

B.Advance.

C.Warning.

D.Schedule.

【3】What did Walker do in the race?

A.He had a very good control of his horse.

B.He saved his horse from accidental death.

C.He valued the teamwork with a partner.

D.He was motivated by great desires to win.

【4】What does the last paragraph imply?

A.Walker questioned the race result.

B.Walker wished that he were younger.

C.Walker regretted taking part in the race.

D.Walker may compete in the race next year.

23、It had been my first Christmas without Clyde. We had celebrated our forty-ninth wedding anniversary while he was ill. There were many beautiful memories. One was Clyde’s cards.

When we were first married, we had much to learn about expressing emotions, as neither of our families spoke about their feelings. Greeting cards were a great way to communicate with each other. Clyde got cards for all the special holidays like Valentine’s Day, Easter, and Mother’s Day. Sometimes, he gave me cards for no reason other than to say, “I love you.” It brightened my day when I awoke in the morning to find a card on my pillow or on the coffeemaker. Oh, how I missed those beautiful or funny cards. He always separated his name between the y and d. It made me sad to know I would never get another card signed Cly de.

One day, I went into a Goodwill Store just before closing time. I had just picked up a book titled Someone Cares when the voice on the loudspeaker blared out, “The store is closing for the day...” Having to rush to the checkout, I made a quick decision to purchase it.

Back home, I picked up my new book. A bunch of cards fell into my lap from inside the book. Surprised, I began to read them. Most of the cards seemed to be for a mother, but there were also some that appeared to be from friends. I enjoyed reading all of them.

The last one said, “To My Wife on Mother’s Day.” The words and pictures on the card were similar to those on cards Clyde had given me in the past. Looking down at the lower part of the card, I was shocked to see the signature. It read Cly de with a space in the middle between the y and d just like my husband always signed his name. At that moment, I knew Clyde’s love would always be with me. There wouldn’t be cards on my pillow or near the coffeemaker, but “Cly de” had found a way to send me one more card when I needed it most.

【1】Why did Clyde send cards to his wife on every possible occasion?

A.He regarded it a good way to communicate.

B.He continued the common practice of his family.

C.He knew his wife would be heart-broken for his death.

D.He was an emotional man enjoying expressing feelings.

【2】What do we know about the last special card the wife got?

A.It had a style different from the old ones.

B.It arrived as expected after Clyde died.

C.It was bought from a bookstore on Mother’s Day.

D.It was recognized from Clyde’s unique signature.

【3】What is the best title for the text?

A.Happy Memories.

B.Love from Books.

C.Special Delivery.

D.Strange Holiday Gifts.

24、New York Pass — Attraction Guide & Planner

Do you ever worry that you've missed something when you travel? With The New York Pass app, you won't miss a thing.Discover New York's famous attractions and lesser-known sights at the touch of a button. Access, travel guides and maps make exploration effortless. And savings on the gate price and beyond means more money to spend on experiencing the city.

Choose from 1, 2,3,5, 7 or 10 day pass to suit your travel plans. Already bought your pass? Simply sync (同步) your pass to the app and scan at your first attraction to activate (激活).

Enjoy free entry to over 100 top New York attractions. In the app you'll find inspiring information to help make the choice easier.

What to enjoy on the app

Itineraries (行程)

Get inspiration from our tailored itineraries or build your own to help you make the most of the city. There's something for everyone, including New York in a Day, Museum Mile or even something unique.

Special Offers

See the world-famous New York Knicks play, enjoy Broadway shows and save with store and dining discounts.

Interactive Map

Explore New York effortlessly. Use the interactive map to locate the attractions near you.

Sync your pass. Plan your trip. Enjoy stress-free sightseeing and save as you see.

Download for free today.

1What should you do to activate the app?

A.Visit over 100 top New York attractions.

B.Discover attractions at the touch of a button.

C.Plan stress-free sightseeing from a tour guide.

D.Sync your pass and scan at your first attraction.

2Which of the following is the benefit of using the app?

A.Purchasing a one-week pass.

B.Building a route suited to you.

C.Enjoying discounts on any item.

D.Missing some lesser-known sights.

3Who is the text mainly intended for?

A.Fans of plays or shows.

B.Tourists to New York.

C.Lovers of new technology.

D.Tour guides in New York.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   I quit my job to start my own business before my son was born. Luckily, four months later, a big investment company ______ me about the cooperation between us, promising that it could take my company to the next level. Then something ______ happened. I received an email from the investor that read: “We’re going to end our cooperation.”

I was ______. The next few days, when I thought of this discouragement, I ______ how helpless I truly was. And I also became aware that I had a fear of ______. If I was going to keep moving forward with my company, I’d have to ______ this fear. So, I turned to Google for an ______ and I found a game called Rejection Therapy. It ______ to help you overcome your fear of rejection by ______ seeking out rejection. I loved it and ______ to have a try.

As my rejection journey continued, I began to feel more and more ______ when asking for things. I realized I could ______ what I can do to overcome my fear, and by the end of my 100-day journey it actually became ______ for me to receive “no”. I even made shocking ______  on purpose, such as asking a ______ if I could play soccer in his backyard. The crazy thing? They all said yes. In the end, my 10-day journey ______ with 51 yeses and 49 noes.

In the ______ of my rejection journey, I learned that when we shy away from rejection we reject ourselves and our ideas before the world ever has a ______ to pay attention to and reject us. That comes to be the greatest ______ I’ve learned — no matter what, don’t be ______ by the world.

1A. employed B. impressed C. refused D. approached

2A. unfamiliar B. unexpected C. unusual D. unforgettable

3A. discouraged B. frightened C. astonished D. excited

4A. confused B. realized C. guessed D. revealed

5A. connection B. invitation C. rejection D. communication

6A. get over B. turn over C. get off D. turn down

7A. explanation B. access C. inspiration D. answer

8A. arranges B. offers C. aims D. prepares

9A. deliberately B. sincerely C. violently D. secretly

10A. managed B. decided C. demanded D. hesitated

11A. ashamed B. guilty C. fearless D. embarrassed

12A. focus on B. get down C. set aside D. take over

13A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. interesting

14A. suggestions B. comments C. requests D. improvements

15A. acquaintance B. friend C. relative D. stranger

16A. used B. concluded C. missed D. abandoned

17A. process B. way C. measure D. challenge

18A. struggle B. choice C. plan D. chance

19A. subject B. truth C. lesson D. note

20A. respected B. loved C. judged D. ignored

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、针对国庆节黄金周出现的一些问题,国家对黄金周假期进行调整。下面是某一网站就黄金周是否应该取消的问题进行的调查。请你把调查的结果写成120字左右的短文,发表在某英文报刊上。

注意:1. 词数:120左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。

2. 参考词汇: 黄金周: golden week; 取消:cancellation n. ; 调整 adjustment n.

国庆黄金周长假期的调查(100人)

 

人数

原因

赞成长假期

55%

1.假期集中,方便出外旅游,尽情放松,更多时间与家人一起。

2.黄金周的取消使很多人尤其是年轻人不能去长途旅游,对于旅游业是个不小的损失。

取消长假期

45%

1.容易造成交通阻塞,甚至交通事故;

2.人流量大,对景点保护不利,各项服务质量下降。

Recently we made a survey of whether we should have a long holiday in the coming National Day. We have held a heated discussion about the adjustment of our legal holiday.

________________________________

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