2025-2026年浙江温州高二下册期末英语试卷含解析

1、____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.

A.However B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Wherever

2、Our capital, Beijing, ______ on improving the city’s environment in the past three years through various measures.

A. has been working B. were working

C. worked D. had worked

3、“Boeing is in contact with the US National Transportation Safety Board, and our technical experts are prepared to assist with the investigation ________ by the Civil Aviation Administration of China,” Boeing China said in a statement on Tuesday.

A．led

B．lead

C．leading

D．is led

4、He admits that recently he has become________ to playing online games.

A.addicted B.addictive C.addicts D.addict

5、We saw a new play at the theatre, ______________ we had supper at a restaurant.

A. after which B. which after C. then which D. and that after

6、I want to know _______.

A.what matter it is B.what’s the matter

C.what the matter is D.the matter is what

7、After around Cape Horn, Chichester sent the message of victory to London.

A.succeeding in sailing B.successfully sailed

C.succeeded in sailing D.being successfully sailed

8、It is polite _____ you to give your seat to the old man on the bus.

A.for B.to C.of D.about

9、The child seemed________ when he found his present broken.

A．to annoy

B．annoying

C．annoyed

D．being annoying

10、_____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.

A. Faced B. Face

C. Facing D. To face

11、The ship is said _______, the effect of _______ is still unknown.

A.that it has sunk; it B.to sunk; which

C.that is Ms sunk; that D.to have sunk; which

12、To spend the summer vacation, we may go to the mountains, or ____go to the seaside.

A. alternatively B. differently C. relatively D. oppositely

13、As is proved, real effective exchange rate appreciation will help improve our country's industrial structure in the long run, though it ______ some short-term pressure on employment.

A. contributes to B. brings in

C. results from D. gives rise to

14、In one survey, 36 percent of students mentioned that they had lost sleep because of  onscreen activities, with another 39 percent ________ that their grades had suffered.

A.to say B.saying C.said D.to have said

15、The company was named Gates Hall _________ a man named James Gates.

A．in need of

B．in search of

C．with the help of

D．in memory of

16、---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.

---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!

A. may go through B. might go through

C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through

17、One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.

A.gone up B.turned up C.picked up D.put up

18、Vertical farms have the potential to reduce or eliminate the need to create additional farmland, for it is estimated that by the year 2050, the world's population __________ by 30 billion and close to 80% will live in urban areas.

A. will be increasing B. will increase

C. will have increased D. has increased

19、Ten years ago the population of our village was_________ that of theirs.

A．as twice large as

B．twice as large as

C．twice as much as

D．as twice much as

20、The company was named Gates Hall ________ a man named James Gates.

A.in need of B.in search of C.in favor of D.in memory of

21、Down __________ and hurt his leg.

A.fell the boy B.fell he

C.did he fall D.did the boy fell

22、I can never understand the reason _______ he explained to me.

A.why B.that C.when D.where

23、Please do me a favor—  _______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.

A．to invite

B．inviting

C．invite

D．invited

24、It’s a mistake to think of the country only ______ its tourist attractions.

A.in terms of B.in case of C.as a result of D.in face of

25、--Our English teacher is back home from Britain now.

--Yes, she _____there for just three months.

A. has been     B. had been

C. is   D. was

26、Is It a Healthy Interest?

The Guinness Book of World Records describes Ranulph Fiennes as the world’s greatest living explorer. His journeys include the first polar circumnavigation (极地环行) and the first unsupported crossing of the Antarctic continent on foot. So when he suffered a heart attack, it came as something of a surprise.

Exercise is highly beneficial as it reduces both the pulse (脉搏) rate and the blood pressure so reducing stress on the heart as it brings blood round the body. It also helps to keep the artery (动脉) walls more elastic (有弹性的).

But can you push yourself too much? On the subject of exercise, it is good to take several parts of “moderate” exercise a week，which is a little more than quick walking. “We need to be careful when we’re doing extreme sports,” says expert Len Almond. “Extreme stress can make almost impossible demands on the body’s ability to recover. The stress of extreme sports forces biochemical changes in the body, and the physical response to that kind of activity will be too extreme.”

We all know how the Olympics began. The man who ran 26 miles from the town of Marathon to Athens with news of a victory died as soon as he arrived，and the cause of his sudden death might be the heart attack. Further research was done by scientists. They studied cyclists (自行车运动员) on a race that covers 230km with a height change of 5,500m. They were interested in one particular enzyme (酶), high concentrations of which are found in those who have suffered a heart attack. The scientists found that levels of this chemical increased in most of the cyclists who completed the race. The largest increases were seen in the fastest cyclists who had trained the hardest.

Most of us will never put our bodies to such extreme sports. But if, when you hear about someone like Fiennes，you ask whether exercise is worth it. I advise you to consider your own condition. Personally, I agree with the saying: “Run not to add years to your life but to add life to your years.”

【1】According to the passage, taking exercise can_______ .

A．speed up the heart rate

B．increase stress on the heart

C．reduce the blood pressure

D．keep the artery walls straight

【2】What does expert Len Almond suggest?

A．Our bodies can easily deal with physical stress.

B．Playing extreme sports is harmful to the human body.

C．We need a long period of recovery after extreme sports.

D．There is more to learn about the effect of physical stress.

【3】Why is the research on the cyclists mentioned in Paragraph 4?

A．To suggest a different area of research.

B．To support the activity of taking part in sports.

C．To explain the effect of a height change on cyclists.

D．To prove that extreme sports may cause heart attacks.

【4】The author believes that exercise_______.

A．helps you have a regular life

B．adds years to your life

C．should be done in moderation

D．will be worth the effort

27、   Politicians and officials across the world — at local, regional (区域性的) and national level — have been coming up with new ideas to reduce air pollution. More recently, some have pointed the finger at countryside “contributions” to air pollution in the developing world, especially in India and China. During Diwali celebrations at the end of October last year, New Delhi’s pollution level was off the charts, cementing (巩固) the Indian capital’s status as the world’s most polluted large city and causing a nationwide debate on India’s killing smog (雾霾).

Official data from the Delhi Pollution Control Committee showed dangerous levels of smog, with concentrations (浓度) of both PM2.5 and PM10 hitting levels more than 30 times the World Health Organization’s recommended 24 hour average limit. Over the last few years India has held many conferences and workshops to find a solution to the smog. A regional approach is the most common suggestion to have appeared from these conferences, but the situation on the ground has not changed. In fact, it is getting worse with each passing year.

India has more than 100 coal-based power factories with old technology, with burning of crop remains adding to the emissions (排放物). And New Delhi’s grievous pollution is the result of a harmful mixture of emissions from vehicles and coal-fired power factories, fumes (烟) from cooking stoves and crop-burning in neighboring provinces. In Beijing, where air pollution is being treated as a health emergency, the government can order cars off the road and shut down schools and industries if particulates (微粒) threaten to rise to the highest WHO level — New Delhi’s level of pollution is unimaginable in Beijing.

North China, which battles smog in the winter, also has the problem of crop burning. Some local governments in China are punishing farmers who burn their crop remains and thus contributes to the air pollution in nearby cities. The problem is, farmers often burn crop remains as it is the only way to treat remains, and they have to burn coals to keep warm during the freezing winter in North China because they lack other means of heating.

Some will say this reflects elements of unbalanced economic development and the unfairness between countryside and urban areas is at the heart of the issue. Many people ask what options farmers have to keep themselves warm in the winter except by burning crop remains. Ideally, they should be provided with alternative energy sources, solar power or natural gas for example, to keep their homes warm in the freezing winter.

This can be achieved by China without much difficulty, because the country leads the world in investment in renewable energy. The plan, however, needs to be targeted at countryside farmers if we want them to stop adding to the air pollution of cities. Such a development is something I look forward to during my visits to China.

【1】What can we know about Indian measures to reduce pollution?

A. The Indian regional approach has great effect on smog.

B. Indians tried their best to reduce pollution effectively.

C. India did nothing to find a solution to the smog.

D. The Indian regional approach has no effect on smog.

【2】Which of the following statements about India is Not true?

A. It has many coal-based power factories with old technology.

B. A harmful mixture of emissions leads to New Delhi’s serious pollution.

C. Burning is one way for coal-based power factories to deal with crop remains.

D. The government can order cars off the road if particulates threaten to rise too high.

【3】What can be inferred from the passage?

A. New Delhi’s celebrations caused Indian discussion on pollution.

B. New Delhi’s pollution level has made Indians know its damage.

C. Pollution created by crop burning is not a problem unique to India.

D. Farmers can burn crop remains to keep warm around the world.

【4】What advice does the author give to the government?

A. The government should develop urban areas firstly.

B. The government should force farmers to use solar power.

C. The government should permit farmers to burn crop remains.

D. The government should do more for countryside development.

28、How to Improve Your Memory

The human brain is extremely complex and powerful. 【1】 Here are 3 simple things that will help you improve your memory and keep it going strong into your old age.

Get plenty of exercise and rest.

Exercise isn’t just good for your physical body, but it is also good for your brain. Exercise increases the amount of oxygen that gets to your brain.   【2】 When you exercise, your brain produces certain chemicals that help to protect your brain cells. Rest is also an important part of improving your memory. Studies show that key memory improvement happens when you are in those deep stages of sleep, so go to bed early every night.

Have a good laugh as often as you can.

Not only is laughter good for the soul, it is also good for the brain and can help improve your memory.【3】 This helps you to learn more and be more creative. So, go ahead and belt out a good laugh. Not only will others join you, but you will feel much better after doing it.

【4】

Stress has a bad effect on your body, especially the brain. If you let stress stay, it can destroy your brain cells and cause damage to the part of the brain responsible for creating new memories and remembering old ones. So, stay away from stress. It’s bad for you. If you are feeling a little stressed, go outside and take a little walk around. 【5】

A．Avoid stress.

B．Change your behavior.

C．It also helps to reduce memory loss

D．This will make you feel ten times better.

E．When you laugh you excite many areas of your brain.

F．The health of your brain directly shows how strong your memory is.

G．The human brain is like a muscle and can be trained.

29、Being deaf in a hearing world can lead to painful feelings of isolation (孤独).

Waitress Kelsey recently shared an experience on a social media sharing site that   quickly zoomed (陡直上升) to the top of the “ front page of the Internet”. In her brief post, Kelsey explained that she waits tables at a bar during the evenings, and one night she noticed a deaf man sitting alone in her section (区域).

When Kelsey isn’t working at the bar she makes a good hourly pay doing sign language interpretation (翻译), so she sensed an opportunity to use her skill to make this customer feel a little less alone in the world. She approached his table and began chatting with him in sign language.

When the table next to his noticed their silent conversation they asked Kelsey how long she’d been signing. They had a brief conversation about her goal of becoming certified (合格的) to interpret sign language in a medical or mental health setting.She didn’t think much about the whole exchange until the customers had left the restaurant and she was tidying up the tables. There, on the table of the customers who’d seen her American sign language conversation with the deaf man, was a handwritten note on the receipt.

“Thank you for what you do; it absolutely matters!” the note said. “Good luck with finishing your degree!” Not only that, but they’d left her a $100 tip.

Kelsey was moved by the kind note, especially because she wasn’t doing anything out of the ordinary. To her, she was just conversing with someone in a language that only they understood. Yet to the deaf man and the people seated next to him she’d bridged a gap and helped someone who probably feels lonely a lot of the time.

Kelsey shared the note on the Internet to spread more love and light in the world.

【1】What do we know about Kelsey’s work at the bar？

A．It is her part-time job.

B．It goes beyond her ability.

C．It requires her to work all day long.

D．It offers her a chance to learn sign language.

【2】What can we infer about the deaf man?

A．He left Kelsey $100 as a tip.

B．He could use sign language.

C．He found it hard to communicate with Kelsey.

D．He was a friend of the customers at the next table.

【3】What did the people at the table next to the deaf man think of Kelsey?

A．She is wasting time working as a waitress.

B．She needs to study further for a degree.

C．She should use the Internet as a tool.

D．She is so kind to serve those in need.

【4】What lesson can we learn from Kelsey’s experience?

A．Practice makes perfect.

B．It is never too late to learn.

C．Kindness is repaid with kindness.

D．When in Rome, do as Romans do.

30、   Abbey Ahern, 34, who lives in Oklahoma, was devastated when she was _______at her 19-week scan that her daughter had the _______ illness anencephaly (先天无脑畸形) which meant she would not live beyond a few _______.

According to the National Institutes of Health, the defect means the baby has an _______ brain and incomplete skull.

Approximately one in 10,000 babies in the US are born with anencephaly, most of which result _______ miscarriage.(流产).

As a result, Abbey and her pilot husband Robert, also 34, decided to have a _______ birth in the next few hours so that they could spend time with their daughter and _______ her organs - making Annie the first infant _______ donor in the state.

_______ they asked the doctor for the gender of their unborn child and decided to name her ____________ the spot. They named her easily: Annie, which means, "grace."

Abbey said: ‘____________ a terminally-ill baby to ____________ was by far the most difficult thing I have ever done... For us, even in the midst of our terrible ____________ we were able to see so much ____________.’

The family spent just 14 hours and 58 minutes with Annie before she ____________away.

Her ____________ were not viable for transplant ____________ her oxygen levels were too low - which Abbey said was 'disappointing' - but they were able to donate her heart valves（瓣膜） and some of her organs could be used for ____________.

She said: 'Annie's story is one of ____________. I think it shows people that in the midst of ____________, there can be beauty.

【1】A.told B.learned C.said D.heard

【2】A.dead B.early C.terminal D.weak

【3】A.days B.hours C.years D.months

【4】A.healthy B.unfit C.ill D.underdeveloped

【5】A.in B.to C.for D.from

【6】A.dead B.new C.live D.usual

【7】A.donate B.give C.present D.remove

【8】A.baby B.small C.fresh D.newborn

【9】A.Afterwards B.Since C.From that time on D.Finally

【10】A.on B.in C.for D.at

【11】A.holding B.carrying C.taking D.bringing

【12】A.due B.term C.birth D.live

【13】A.sadness B.heart-broken C.heartbreak D.silence

【14】A.humanity B.light C.truth D.beauty

【15】A.went B.flew C.crossed D.passed

【16】A.heart B.organs C.body D.eyes

【17】A.while B.so C.because D.thus

【18】A.research B.learning C.hospitals D.transplant

【19】A.miracle B.persistency C.faith D.hope

【20】A.tragedy B.obstacle C.hardship D.forgiveness

31、新概念英语原文填空（答案可能是一词或多词）

An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and 【1】 got off. 【2】 in dark glasses and old clothes, they 【3】 special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect. …‘It couldn’t be 【4】, Gloria,’ Brinksley Meers agreed.

Snow 【5】 thick on the ground. The woman knew that the 【6】 village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase 【7】 a bed and put the children inside it, 【8】 them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got 【9】 cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case 【10】, but it was too small.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Craig watched his old sister, Riley, and her friend Liz race up and down the lake on their skates, avoiding other hockey(曲棍球) players. Their skate blades looked like silver smoke. When the game was over, the girls skated up to the bench where Craig was sitting. Craig asked Riley what skating felt like.

“When I go really fast, I feel like I am flying,” she said.

That is silly, thought Craig. Flying is something birds do in the air, not something people do on ice skates.

Then he watched Riley go back out on the ice. She skated around and around the edge of the lake with her arms pumping and her scarf trailing behind her. Soon she went so fast that her arms looked like wings and her scarf looked like a feathery tail. Maybe skating really was like flying.

When Riley sat down to take her skates off, Craig said, “I wish I could fly.”

Riley retied her skate laces and bent next to Craig. “Get on my back,” she said, and Craig did. Riley started skating, but Craig didn’t feel like he was flying. It just felt like a skating piggyback ride.

“You are too heavy,” Riley said, “I can’t go fast when I am carrying you.” She skated slowly back to the bench. Craig got off her back. “Even if you could go fast, I wouldn’t be flying.” he said sadly. “I need skates to fly.”

Riley didn’t say anything on the walk home, but a few days later she asked Craig if he wanted to go skating.

“To watch?” he asked. “No, to skate,” she said cheerfully. “Mom and I found a pair of my old skates. They might fit you.” The skates were a little big, but when Riley stuffed newspaper in the toes, they fit. Craig couldn’t stop smiling. He didn’t want to take them off, but he had to so he could walk to the lake. Riley and Liz went with him. They carried their hockey sticks and a wooden chair. Hardly had they got to the lake when Craig put his skates back on and Riley helped him onto the ice.

Paragraph 1:

Then she put his hands on the back of the chair.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

After a while, each girl took one of Craig’s hands.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________