2025-2026年河北张家口高二下册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、How hard the athletes work now will ________ how they perform in the Olympics.

A.determine B.analyze C.monitor D.educate

2、Alice arrived at  ________ she thought was a wonderland.

A.which B.that C.what D.whom

3、My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought   .

A.I was very much depressed B.I had lost my heart

C.I was in severe lack of confidence D.I had been mad and crazy

4、I had to buy _____ of these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.

A.both B.none C.neither D.all

5、 ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research

A．So curious the couple was

B．So curious were the couple

C．How curious the couple were

D．The couple was such curious

6、It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk.

A. who, that B. who, when C. that, who D. that, that

7、Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom____ thousands of visitors during the past years.

A. have attracted B. were attracting C. has attracted D. was attracting

8、________ more information, you can log on to the website of our company or call 8858858.

A. To find out B. Finding out

C. Find out D. Having found out

9、He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he wen to    the secret task.

A.carry on B.carry out

C.carry through D.carry away

10、Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.

A.shouldn’t B.will  C.won’t D.needn’t

11、We were told all the work ______ by now.

A.was finished B.has been finished C.had finished D.had been finished

12、We saw a new play at the theatre, ______________ we had supper at a restaurant.

A. after which B. which after C. then which D. and that after

13、Exercise has a ______ part to play in preventing disease.

A.major B.urgent C.ancient D.violent

14、(2014·四川) Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, ＂That’s _____________ I was born.＂

A. when B. how

C. why D. where

15、As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.

A.is allowed B.has been allowed

C.are allowed D.have been allowed

16、Dr.Smith,along with his wife and daughters,____visit the Metropolitan Museum in New York City this summer.

A.is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to

17、Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.

A.neither of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom

18、I was ________ asking him what that work might be, but something in his manner showed me that the question would be an unwelcome one.

A.at the edge of B.on the point of

C.in the case of D.at the mercy of

19、Oh! It’s 9 o’clock! I know________ is no possibility ________ I can catch up with the train.

A.there; that B.it; that C.there; whether D.it; if

20、Since advanced technology was introduced early this year, our factory has produced ______ last year.

A. more bicycles than twice B. twice as more bicycles as

C. more than twice bicycles as D. more than twice as many bicycles as

21、It was not until spring 2008, when Sarah and Brown shared a flight between London and Washington, ________they got to know each other properly.

A．where

B．what

C．before

D．that

22、Eating too much sugar and salt can ________ health problems while vegetables will benefit you in your daily life.

A. point to B. agree to C. come to D. lead to

23、In his speech, the president dealt with latest scientific research _____ how to fight the Coronavirus-19.

A．concerning

B．concerned

C．to concern

D．to be concerned

24、Lily is so shy that whenever she is introduced to strangers, she always   at them quickly and then looks down at the ground.

A. stares   B. glances

C. laughs   D. points

25、The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.

A. on which B. to which C. in which D. for which

26、Italy is shaped like a boot. Ancient Rome was one of the world’s most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Romans’ ideas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today.

The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A. D. 【1】, who went to see fights between animals and people. It is a popular tourist attraction today.

Italy is well-known for its designers, who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.

Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. 【2】. Today, manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income. There are some big companies, but Italy has many smaller companies, too.

The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center. The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous.

【3】, a group of countries that join together for better trade. The currency, or money, they use is called the “euro”.

Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. Popular foods include pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza. 【4】.

Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. 【5】. Families spend a lot of time together.

A．Italy is a member of the European Union

B．It could seat about 50,000 people

C．Italy has several islands off the coast

D．McDonald’s is also popular there

E．The country used to depend on agriculture

F．Mountains cover about three fourths of the country

G．The family is very important to the Italian way of life

27、   Your body, which had close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养). The old saying “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think.

The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamin in pill form (丸剂），believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?

In the modern western world, many people are too busy to eat properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.

【1】“ Your body has close relations with the food you eat” really means that __________ .

A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body

B.your body is made up of the food you eat

C.the more you eat, the fitter you will feel

D.what you eat has a great effect on your health

【2】The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _________ .

A.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits

B.apples can take the place of doctors

C.an apple is a sure cure for illness

D.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health

【3】In the second paragraph, the writer tires to let us know ________ .

A.our bodies need food, or we can’t live

B.a good diet is of great importance for our health

C.often eating apples is a good habit

D.taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless

【4】From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should_________ .

A.eat properly

B.take as many vitamin pills as possible

C.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully

D.only eat an apple a day

28、   We have been worried those days from time to time. Life is short, and we all need to have a good recall to realize that life can be very good. 【1】

Be optimistic. Think of life in the best aspect, and find the better side of any situation. You would be amazed at how much more positive sides three are in life than the usual negative sides.

 【2】 Don’t waste a single second being sad, or bored, or even lonely. Get out and dance, and sing as if your life depends on it. You never know how long it is going to last.

Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the true key to unlocking your own happiness and joy. 【3】 Make as many friends as you can, and help them when they are down, as you never know when you will need them when time is hard.

Be quiet and think about life. Sometimes just sit or stand somewhere peacefully and think about what you have achieved, what you are about to achieve, or what you want to achieve. 【4】 You will feel more respectful of life.

Live in the present. Forget about the past. 【5】 Don’t worry about the future, as you build it with each present moment, and if you forget to live in the moment, you would be surprised at how quickly you’d missed the good time.

A.And sometimes your mind will hit you.

B.Changing your life attitude is necessary.

C.Live every present moment to the fullest.

D.Develop as many hobbies as possible.

E.The following suggestions may be helpful.

F.Because there is nothing you can do about it.

G.When others notice your kindness, they will pleasingly return it.

29、

FISH FOR FUN! DO NOT FISH FOR FOOD!

FISHERMEN!

FOR THE PROTECTION OF YOUR HEALTH!

FISH FROM THESE WATERS

SHOULD NOT

BE EATEN BECAUSE OF

MERCURY CONTAMINATION.

Department of Land and Forests

【1】What’s this? It’s a ________.

A. letter B. diary

C. newspaper D. notice

【2】It has been put up _______.

A. to give an order for fish

B. for a concert

C. to warn fishermen of the danger

D. for making fun of fishermen

【3】It told the fishermen ________.

A. to stop fishing

B. that the fish from the waters is unfit to eat.

C. that they would never go fishing.

D. that fishing was not allowed here.

【4】Though we don’t know the actual meaning of “mercury contamination”, we guess it______.

A. can feed up fish for people to eat

B. is helpful for health

C. can make people lose weight

D. is poisonous (有毒的) and dangerous to health

30、Every table tennis player has a memorable and unforgettable childhood. Ma Long is the _________. Ma Long won his first cup of table tennis in the city of Anshan. Maybe in 1995 or 1996, he did not remember the _________ time. Anyways, it was within 2-3 years since he first _________ the racket (球拍). This is _________ of him, who remembers clearly the matches that he _________ but not those that he won. It is known that Ma Long does not want to lose any match; the concept of win and loss was _________ when he was in Anshan.

At the age of 13, Ma Long was brought to Beijing to have a _________ more formal training. In 2003, Ma Long _________ into the Chinese National Team. And his first world Singles title came in 2004 after winning the World Junior Championships. At age 18, Ma Long also became the youngest world champion.

The first impression on Ma Long is usually a _________ person. Even after winning a certain match, Ma Long speaks little _________ the rush and excitement. Aside from being silent, Ma Long is also a very shy person. He would easily blush whenever he is being teased by his teammates.

Just like most of the kids, Ma Long would cry _________ he losses in the game when he was still young. In addition, Ma Long also had a hard time _________ his disappointments outside the matches. _________ now, Ma Long uses his frustration as his _________. He already has the _________ to face anyone after losing a game.

【1】

A．same

B．different

C．unique

D．special

【2】

A．standard

B．specific

C．certain

D．possible

【3】

A．made up

B．put up

C．turned up

D．picked up

【4】

A．easy

B．typical

C．interesting

D．boring

【5】

A．won

B．succeeded

C．lost

D．drew

【6】

A．established

B．attained

C．broke

D．explained

【7】

A．rather

B．very

C．quite

D．fairly

【8】

A．settled

B．took

C．left

D．entered

【9】

A．creative

B．outspoken

C．silent

D．patient

【10】

A．till

B．despite

C．when

D．before

【11】

A．whatever

B．however

C．whenever

D．wherever

【12】

A．managing

B．making

C．disappear

D．perform

【13】

A．As to

B．So far from

C．Far as

D．As of

【14】

A．excitement

B．motivation

C．experience

D．independence

【15】

A．trouble

B．possibility

C．thought

D．courage

31、

PISA is a two-hour test that compares the performance of 15-year-olds. In the latest test, the countries with the best readers were South Korea and Finland. But students in Shanghai. China, scored the highest of all in reading, mathematics and science. The next【1】 results were in Hong Kong. Singapore, Canada, New Zealand and Japan. In all, around half a million students in more than 70 【2】took the test last year. The test has been given every three years since 2000. Last year was the first time Shanghai took part.

Mr. ANDREAS SCHLEICHER says “Asian countries 【3】 education more than other countries. They have given education a【4】. Every child, every teacher, every parent knows that education is the【5】 to success.” He says other education systems can learn from Shanghai. For example, he says education spending in the province has increased, including teacher pay and training. And administrators are putting teachers into challenging classroom situations to make them 【6】at their jobs. Education Secretary Arne Duncan says that the results 【7】 an urgent need for Americans to do more to remain 【8】 in the world economy. He points out that the United States has fallen from first to ninth place in college graduation rates because of 【9】 by other countries.

Mr Schloichor says international testing experts have investigated and confirmed（证实）the Shanghai scores. He says the PISA results are not representative of all of China. But he also says they dispute the common belief that Chinese education【10】on repetition and memorization.

32、假如你是李华，近日你收到就读于伦敦孔子学院的好友Eric来信，说学校组织了唐诗朗诵比赛，由于缺乏自信，他打算放弃。请根据以下要点，给他回信，内容包括：

1. 劝他不要放弃比赛并积极备战；

2. 鼓励他自信，正确看待失败。

注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：诗歌：poetry   朗诵recitation

Dear Eric,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua