2025-2026年浙江衢州高一上册期末英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、— I want to do business via online platforms like Alibaba.

— _____ it work out, I am sure, your products may go all over the world.

A.Could B.Shall C.Would D.Should

2、---Where's John?

---He ________ be drinking coffee in the sitting room as usual.

A. must   B. need   C. should   D. might

 

3、_____ the opening ceremony of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was President Xi Jinping accompanied by leading officials of Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong province.

A. Attending   B. Having attended

C. Attended   D. To attend

4、The Chinese government has made it clear _________ it tries to achieve in space science in the next five years.

A. what   B. that   C. how   D. which

 

5、Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are open to visitors free. However, free ______ might lead to some social problems as well.

A. accommodation B. attraction

C. admission    D. adjustment

 

6、Bob ________ hard. Otherwise, he ________to be admitted to the key university.

A. can’t work; wouldn’t have failed   B. can’t have worked; wouldn’t have failed

C. mustn’t have worked; wouldn’t fail   D. mustn’t work; would fail

7、It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold so she stood ________ to her mother.

A. closely   B. closing

C. closed   D. close

8、Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and ______ getting a full-time job with the company because of her diligence and intelligence.

A.ended up

B.turned out

C.depended on

D.set about

9、The subway was delayed for quite a while,  ____________ for a whole quarter of an hour.

A.other than B.or rather C.apart from D.instead of

10、There is no goal that you cannot obtain ________ you have an honest attitude and a strong will.

A.even if B.so that C.except that D.as long as

11、— Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?

— Sorry, honey, I _________ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in ArgentinaThere are  remains of what is thought to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.

A. was working   B. work

C. will be working   D. worked

 

12、A wonderful idea ________ me that day when I met with a tough problem,.

A. happened to   B. occurred to

C. seemed to   D. compared to

 

13、 The company has made it clear that any application form ______ until now properly will not be accepted.

A.not having been filled   B. not filled

C. not being filled   D. not to be filled

 

14、You may search on the Internet for professors and their courses about the university ________ may interest you.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.who

15、All his friends admire his creativity, for he always comes up with many _______ ideas in the discussions.

A. reliable   B. specific

C. positive   D. original

 

16、During Spring Festival, most of the cities in our country have ______ fireworks display because of safety and noise pollution.

A.defended B.cancelled C.burst D.broadened

17、— Everything for the project has been progressing smoothly so far.

--- ____ that you’ll complete it on time.

A. No wonder   B. No doubt   C. No need   D. No worry

 

18、Many furniture shops ________ the do-it-yourself crazy by offering consumers pieces which they can make by themselves.

A.make out B.cater for C.hold up D.approve of

19、Busy with their business, they had no time to ______ their wedding, so they had it organized by a company.

A. accelerate     B. arrange

C. approve   D. acknowledge

 

20、- You seem busy these days.

- Yes.I’m writing a story.You know, it’s really not easy to write ______ with attractive plots.(

A.this B.one C.it D.that

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、In the late 1990s, a family visited the public elementary school where I taught deaf students. They said they would be moving to the district and planned to enroll (报名) their deaf daughter as a first grader. They were upset that their child’s kindergarten teacher Jane cautioned them not to have high hopes for her academically. Based upon assessment results, the teacher painted a discouraging picture for their little girl’s future. Standing behind them was Fiona, a beautiful five-year -old with long shiny brown hair and dark flashing eyes. The whole time her parents were there she didn’t make a sound or use sign language, even when her parents encouraged her.

After a few weeks with Fiona, I discovered I was dealing with a very bright, very strong-willed child. Although I was able to engage her in a variety of learning activities, writing was a continual struggle. I tried all kinds of ways to interest her in writing. Every time the pencils came out, she would shut down and refuse to participate.

One day Fiona got off her bus and stood in front of the school, weeping. The staff members present did not know enough sign language to ask her why she was crying. Finally they took her into the office where they handed her a pen and notepad. Fiona wrote: “PACBAK”. Immediately the office staff realized she left her backpack on the bus. They asked the bus to come back to school and soon Fiona was reunited with her backpack.

That day Fiona discovered the power of the pen. From then on, she had a new appreciation for writing. She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer, public speaker and student leader. During her senior year in high school, Fiona became the Douglas County Rodeo Queen and the following year she enrolled at the University of Northern Colorado, determined to become a teacher. In the summer of 2008, I traveled to the National Association of the Deaf Conference in New Orleans and watched her perform competitively as Miss Deaf Colorado. Fiona keeps in touch and I especially treasure her e-mails with term papers attached. This young lady has a very powerful pen!

【1】What made Fiona’s parents upset?

A.Fiona’s being unable to hear anything at birth.

B.Fiona’s being refused by the elementary school.

C.Fiona failure to use the sign language properly.

D.Fiona’s possible unpromising future in Jane’s mind.

【2】What was a constant challenge to the author when educating Fiona?

A.Fiona’s lack of determination in learning.

B.Fiona’s extreme unwillingness to write.

C.Fiona’s bad relationship with the teacher.

D.Fiona’s incompetence in handling pencils.

【3】What can we learn about Fiona?

A.She treasured the e-mails from her teacher very much.

B.She travelled to New Orleans to give thanks to her teacher.

C.She succeeded as a result of her affection for writing.

D.She decided to be a writer at the University of Northern Colorado.

【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Power of the Pen

B.Ambition of a Deaf Girl

C.Appreciation of the Pen

D.Spelling of a Backpack

22、   When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the gardencarrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier.Far happier.

These are the findings of a 40­year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. “Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society”said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”

Vaillant's study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men's mental­health scores with their boyhood ­activity scores. Points were awarded for part­time jobs, housework, effort in schooland ability to deal with problems.

The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharpThose who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of peoplefive times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.

Working—at any age—is important.Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence—the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said“One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work.”

1What do we know about John?

A.He enjoyed his career and marriage.

B.He had few childhood playmates.

C.He received little love from his family.

D.He was envied by others in his childhood.

2Vaillant's words in Paragraph 2 serve as ________

A.a description of personal values and social values

B.an analysis of how work was related to competence

C.an example for parents' expectations of their children

D.an explanation why some boys grew into happy men

3Vaillant's team obtained their findings by ________

A.recording the boys' effort in school

B.evaluating the men's mental health

C.comparing different sets of scores

D.measuring the men's problem solving ability

4What does the underlined word “sharp” probably mean in Paragraph 4?

A.Quick to react. B.Having a thin edge.

C.Clear and definite. D.Sudden and rapid.

23、Machines work well at a constant speed—and the faster the better. They are designed and built for it. Whether they are spinning cotton or dealing with numbers, regular, repetitive actions are what they excel at.

Increasingly, our world is being designed by machines, for machines. We adapt to machines and hold ourselves to their standards: People are judged by the speed with which they respond, not the quality of their response. Such ideas are being woven into our culture. “Always on” becomes something to boast of, or aspire to.

Most of us are busy most of the time, if not with work then with family, domestic tasks or our social networks—real and virtual. When I ask people how they are doing, they almost always answer “busy”. Ticking things off the “to do” list becomes a means of defining ourselves.

A few years ago, I became very interested in what it means to pause. I started to notice where pauses show up in my own work and life. For example, I realized that when I was writing, a short walk was a more effective way to break a creative block than concentrating harder.

I realized that a pause is not nothing. It acts as a kind of switch or opening. As Helene Simonsen, a classical musician, says, “Whatever you are doing, if you want something else to happen, you need to pause.” It is not a fixed unit of time. It might be taking a moment before you enter a room, but it could also be a “screen-free Saturday”, a “Think Week” every two years (which works for Bill Gates) or a year-long vacation. However fast you are moving, there is always the chance to pause—to rest, reflect or refresh of course, but also to appreciate, get perspective, connect to others, or have new ideas.

There is more to life than getting things done. Time, as we experience it, varies wildly. A minute eating ice-cream is not the same as a minute doing push-ups. Even time itself isn’t a uniform raw material—as the physics of Einstein shows. Try to let go of the idea that time is linear (直线型), regular and objective, and think of it in the same way we experience it. Instead of setting work and life against each other, use pauses to leaven (为增色) your experience. Pause is like yeast (酵母): you don’t need much, but it is a vital ingredient.

I want to give pauses more visibility, importance and status. My hope is that each of us can use pauses, great and small, to avoid sliding into a mode where we act like poorly performing machines.

【1】What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?

A.The widespread use of machines has destroyed our life.

B.People have become quite obsessed with response speed.

C.People always get pleasure from competing with machines.

D.It’s difficult for people to adapt to a highly mechanized life.

【2】The underlined phrase “Ticking things off the ‘to do’ list” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.

A.learning to slow down

B.concentrating on one thing

C.selecting what we should do

D.getting things done one by one

【3】According to the author, how does taking a pause benefit us in a busy life?

A.It makes your life dynamic and delightful.

B.It improves our working efficiency greatly.

C.It helps develop interpersonal connections.

D.It enables people to do what they want to do.

【4】Which of the following statements best sums up the author’s understanding of time?

A.Time can never get returned.

B.Time exists in the form of lines.

C.Time is precious that we all need to cherish.

D.Time is what everyone experiences uniquely.

【5】What message does the author want to convey about “pauses” at the end of the passage?

A.They are useless if taken for short periods of time.

B.They are for those who have too much spare time.

C.They play a vital role in our well-being and creativity.

D.They bring harm to our ability to perform efficiently.

24、Are African wild dogs really dogs? What’s the difference between African wild dogs and the dogs we know as pets? For one thing, African wild dogs, which live in Africa, only have four toes, while domestic (驯养的) dogs and wolves have five. But you won’t want to count for yourself, because they are truly wild animals.

“Wild dogs are not somebody’s domestic dogs that ran away and didn’t come back, although some people used to think that,” explains Dr. McNutt, who studies these animals at Wild Dog Research Camp in the African country of Botswana. “They are actually Africa’s wolves, and just like wolves, they do not make good pets. They need to be out in the wild doing what they are supposed to do — find the food they need to survive and feed their babies.” In fact, they travel so far that researchers have to use radio collars (颈圈) to keep track of them. The collars send out radio signals that tell people where the dogs are. No two wild dogs have the same pattern of coats, so it is easy to tell them apart.

African wild dogs are smart and sociable, like pet dogs. Adult dogs, male and female, are willing to take good care of young ones.

Millions of domestic dogs live on the planet, but there are probably fewer than 6,000 African wild dogs left. Humans hunt them and farmers who don’t want them to go after cows and sheep poison them. Humans are also destroying the wild, natural habitat (栖息地) they need to survive in. Fortunately, today more farmers are finding other ways to protect their cows and sheep from African wild dogs instead of killing the animals.

1Which of the following can explain why African wild dogs are different from domestic dogs?

A. African dogs can live longer than domestic dogs.

B. African dogs have fewer toes than domestic dogs.

C. African dogs are much bigger in size than domestic dogs.

D. African dogs are much more dangerous than domestic dogs.

2In Dr. McNutt’s view, African wild dogs    .

A. are a kind of wolves

B. can be trained as pet dogs

C. actually are missing domestic dogs

D. generally are not used to living in groups

3What’s the researchers’ purpose of using radio collars?

A. To know where African wild dogs go.

B. To play games with African wild dogs.

C. To tell African wild dogs apart from other dogs.

D. To prevent African wild dogs from traveling too far.

4What suggestion does the author give in the last paragraph?

A. Farmers should use domestic dogs to fight against wild dogs.

B. African wild dogs should be protected instead of being killed.

C. Farmers should take responsibility for feeding African wild dogs.

D. African wild dogs should be used to protect farmers’ cows and sheep.

5Which of the following can be used as the title of the passage?

A. How to keep wild dogs

B. How to train domestic dogs

C. An introduction to African wild dogs

D. Differences between domestic dogs and wild dogs

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、I was visiting someone in the hospital, and the woman she shared the ______ with was deaf for her whole life. She was around 80 years old and had just had a stroke (中风).

Her son was there for a while waiting for her to ______, but not 30 seconds after he left, she opened her eyes. ______, she had no idea he had been there. There was ______ on staff at the hospital in the small town who ______ sign language. Her husband had passed away and her daughter didn’t live in the state, so it was only her son ______ to talk to her.

It absolutely broke my heart to think of her waking up and feeling ______ and unable to ______. I was so nervous, ______ took a deep breath and went over to her and just started ______. I told her that her ______ had been there and I learned all about their family. Her face totally lit ______. She smiled and my heart about burst!

The nurses came in and had me ______ her a bunch of things. I remember just asking her if she needed a bedpan (便盆) and a huge relief that came over her. She couldn’t even ask for a bedpan! No one ______ her!

Anyway, for the next maybe an hour and a half, I just told her whatever ______ I could think of, stuff about traveling, classes, etc. I came back to ______ her the next day too, but then I had to go home (this was out of state). When I left, I kissed her head and she ______ (from the stroke) managed to get her ______ into an I-love-you sign.

I have never felt so ______ in my whole life. This was 20 years ago and it still makes me cry to ______.

【1】

A.sign

B.room

C.story

D.disease

【2】

A.get up

B.pick up

C.show up

D.wake up

【3】

A.Of course

B.In short

C.To conclude

D.Above all

【4】

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody

【5】

A.liked

B.taught

C.heard

D.knew

【6】

A.beyond

B.abroad

C.nearby

D.indoors

【7】

A.angry-

B.fortunate

C.lonely

D.well

【8】

A.talk

B.look

C.smile

D.breathe

【9】

A.or

B.but

C.so

D.however

【10】

A.speaking

B.waving

C.shaking

D.signing

【11】

A.husband

B.son

C.doctor

D.daughter

【12】

A.off Bon

B.on

C.away

D.up

【13】

A.ask

B.help

C.write

D.tell

【14】

A.understood

B.visited

C.comforted

D.treated

【15】

A.treatments

B.alternatives;

C.stories

D.means

【16】

A.encourage

B.tend

C.visit

D.treated

【17】

A.happily

B.slowly

C.hardly

D.carefully

【18】

A.hands

B.body

C.face

D.feet

【19】

A.grateful

B.hopeful

C.peaceful

D.useful

【20】

A.reward

B.react

C.recall

D.regret

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、书面表达

假定你是李华,得知你的美国笔友Jack由于父母工作的需求,刚刚转入一所新的学校,面对陌生的学习环境,他特别不适应,觉得孤独,焦虑。请你给他写一封邮件,表达你对此事的看法,并提出两到三个切实可行的建议,帮助他尽早适应新环境。

注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Jack,

I’m very sorry to hear that you feel lonely and anxious because you have just moved and studied in a new school.

 

 

 

Yours,

Lihua

 

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