2025-2026年广东江门高二上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、The cancer risks _______ with smoking have been well proved.

A. combined   B. related

C. associated   D. caused

2、This company _____ roundly by unionists and social justice groups when it fired a number of workers for no reason a decade ago.

A.condemned B.has condemned C.has been condemned D.was condemned

3、The girl arranged to take violin lessons at the training center with her mother ________ she would stay for an hour.

A. where   B. who   C. which   D. what

4、I think the ____of the story, Cinderella, is to let the children reading it be honest.

A.concept B.moral C.normal D.motivation

5、The fast popularity of cloud computing means netizens will need to take added measures to make sure their data stay __________in the digital age.

A. accurate   B. stable C. unknown D. secure

6、Different cultures have different ways of __________ their children.

A.disciplining B.marking C.understanding D.creating

7、He told me about the   news in a   voice.

A．amazing; surprising

B．amazed; surprised

C．amazing; surprised

D．amazed; surprising

8、More and more people go jogging in the morning, ________ benefits for health arise from the air rich in oxygen.

A. which    B. that    C. whose         D. who

9、The film is worth ________.

A.see B.seeing C.seen D.sees

10、When I was pushed onto the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall _________ me.

A．through   B．across

C．into   D．on

11、Going into a supermarket without a clear list, you might   picking up what you wouldn't necessarily want．

A．give up B．take up C．make up   D．end up

12、—Did you get to work on time?

—Sure. The city center wasn't as crowded this morning as it usually________.

A．is

B．was

C．has been

D．had been

13、By accepting lower prices, organizers can sell tickets that would ______ go unsold.

A. therefore  B. otherwise

C. instead   D. however

14、There are various ways ________ society deems it acceptable for women to enhance their looks but not men.

A. in which   B. where

C. when   D. in that

15、It has been foggy for five days． How I wish it______ sunny now!

A． would be   B． were

C． had been   D． is

16、I was not sure _______ I had the qualification for the job, but I applied for it anyway.

A. that B. whether C. what   D. how

17、Teenagers ________ their health because they play computer games too much．

A．have damaged

B．are damaging

C．damaged

D．will damage

18、The world is more forgiving than commonly ______, so we should be optimistic about life.

A. declared B. promoted C. supposed D. required

19、A good listener takes part in the conversation,offering ideas and ______ questions to keep the talk flowing．

A．raising B．understanding

C．copying D．solving

20、I asked the kids to go out to play, because I wasn’t accustomed to ______ when I was working.

A．interrupting

B．interrupt

C．interrupted

D．being interrupted

21、China's 176-minute war epic's blockbuster The Battle at Lake Changjin(《长津湖》 ) has continued its epic siege on the country's cinemas, 【1】,with a cume already past the global totals of Free Guy ($320 million), Tenet ($366 million), Black Widow ($377 million) and Shang-Chi ($388 million), less than a week after its release.

Made with a production budget reported to be over $200 million, 【2】: Chen Kaige, Tsui Hark and Dante Lam. 【3】.

The historic battle saw the CPV( 中国人民志愿军) overcome long odds to successfully blow up the Shuimen Bridge【4】 .

【5】 There's a mid-movie sequence that just transitions for around 28 minutes from one kind of peril (tank fights!) to another (knife fights!) with a remarkable relentlessness that would make George Miller nod in approval.

A．roaring past the $400 million

B．The Battle At Lake Changjin hasn't slowed down at all.

C．the film boasts three of Greater China’s top directors

D．The Battle at Lake Changjin is a rare co-directorial effort,

E．and push US military forces into retreat.

F．It looks spectacular

G．It is an epic war film.

22、Tour in the Museum

Experts or folk scholars lead the tour in the museum and throw further light on certain exhibits. Lectures and interactive events will be held to discuss popular scientific topics. Two public themed lectures will be held every month, like “Unlock the Space Station” and “Looking into the Amazing Brain” etc.

Fan Workshop

The series of hands-on courses include “WEDO2.0 Robot”, “First Step for Robot Design”, “Get Creative with Lego”, “Space Exploration” and “Science and Technology” etc. Through exploration, cooperation, creation and sharing, the workshop is set to interest students in science, engineering and mechanics.

Everyone Can Code

Based on Apple’s Swift language and Swift Playgrounds, the courses, such as How an app is produced, Exploration into Face ID and Program for Dash robot are available to fuel teenagers’ interest in programming and cultivate their logical thinking. The aim is get people to feel the fun in programming.

Live Show

Unlike the traditional teaching mode, a scientific show will present the scientific principles. The public is able to see the show as well as be in the show to feel the charm in a closer place. Fourteen topics are now available, including “the Power of Structure”, “Voice and Music” and “Secret for a Polar Bear to Keep Warm”.

【1】What do the activities have in common?

A. They discuss popular topics.   B. They offer public lectures.

C. They centre on science and technology.   D. They give practical courses.

【2】What is special about “Live Show”?

A. It combines the laws of science.   B. It is a traditional show on principles.

C. Visitors can join in the performance.   D. The viewers sit close to each other.

【3】Where is the text probably taken from?

A. A holiday brochure.   B. A fashion magazine.

C. A museum guidebook.   D. A programming textbook.

23、AIDS may be one of the most undesirable diseases in the world. Luckily, there is now hope for AIDS patients.

According to a recent paper published in the New England Journal of Medicine，Chinese scientists have successfully used CRISPR technology -a method of gene editing-to treat a patient with HIV. While it may not have cured the patient fully, it still represents a huge step forward in fighting the disease.

The patient was a 27-year-old Chinese man who was diagnosed with both AIDS and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (淋巴母细胞白血病), a type of blood cancer. Despite his bleak situation, doctors offered him a little hope: a bone marrow (骨髓) transplant to treat his cancer and an experimental treatment for his HIV. They used this chance to edit the DNA in bone marrow stem cells (干细胞) from a donor before transplanting the cells into the patient.

Specifically, the treatment involved using the gene-editing tool CRISPR-Cas9 to delete a gene known as CCR5, which encodes (给…编码) a protein that HIV uses to get inside human cells. Without the gene, HIV is unable to enter cells. Talking about the gene, lead scientist Deng Hongkui told CNN, “After being edited, the cells and the blood cells they produce have the ability to resist HIV infection.” Nineteen months after the treatment, the patients leukemia was in complete remission( 缓 解 ) and donor cells without CCR5 remained, according to the research paper.

Though the transplant didn't cure the man’s HIV, it still showed the effectiveness of gene-editing technology, as there was no indication of any unintended genetic changes-a major concern with past gene-editing treatment experiments. Amesh Adalja, a senior scholar at the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security in the United States, who was not involved in the study, praised the treatment. “They did a very creative experiment, and it was safe,” he told Live Science. “It should be viewed as a success.”

Deng believes gene-editing technology could “bring a new dawn” to blood related diseases such as AIDS and sickle-cell anaemia ( 镰 状 细 胞 贫 血 ). “Thanks to this new technology, the goal of a functional cure for AIDS is getting closer and closer,” he said.

【1】The underlined word “bleak” in Paragraph3 probably means “______”.

A．hopeless

B．unstable

C．embarrassing

D．unique

【2】How did the treatment fight against HIV?

A．By identifying and killing HIV.

B．By changing the structure of HIV.

C．By preventing HIV entering cells.

D．By removing a protein HIV feeds on.

【3】What is the result of the treatment?

A．Gene-edited cells are able to resist HIV infection.

B．The number of cells infected by HIV has decreased.

C．CCR5 and other genes in the patient's cells are changed.

D．Unintended genetic changes have taken place in the patient's cells.

【4】What can we know about the experiment?

A．It pointed out the problems of gene treatment.

B．It provided a new way to cure AIDS patients fully.

C．It could offer a safe treatment for blood-related diseases.

D．It was the first example to use gene-editing tool to treat AIDS.

24、A mother, who wished to encourage her son’s progress in playing the piano, bought tickets for a performance by the great Polish pianist Ignace Paderewski.When the evening arrived, they found their seats near the front of the concert hall and eyed the impressive Steinway waiting on the stage.Not long after they arrived, the mother came across a friend in the hall and they began to talk with each other.Meanwhile the boy slipped away and could be found nowhere.

At eight o’clock, the lights in the concert hall began to fail, and then the spotlights(聚光灯) came on.Only then did they notice the boy who was up on the piano bench, innocently picking out “Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star”.Seeing this, his mother was shocked and embarrassed.But before she could bring her son back, the master appeared on the stage and quickly moved to the keyboard.

He whispered gently to the boy, “Don’t quit.Keep playing.” Learning over, Paderewski reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass(低音的) part.Soon his right arm reached around the other side and performed a delightful accompaniment(伴奏).Together, the old master and the young boy performed so wonderfully and harmoniously on the stage and they held the attention of the crowd with their beautiful music.

In all our lives, we receive helping hands from time to time—some we notice; some we don’t.Equally we ourselves have countless opportunities to offer helping hands—sometimes we want our assistance to be noticed, sometimes we don’t.Little of what we all achieve is without learning from others and without support from others.We are supposed to hand out what we have received.

【1】We can learn from the text that the mother___________.

A.was pleased to see her son playing the piano on the stage

B.admired the master so much that she went to watch his performance

C.encouraged her son to play the piano on the stage

D.was talking with a friend when her son slipped onto the stage

【2】Seeing the boy playing the piano, the great master___________.

A.felt very shocked and angry

B.encouraged him to continue

C.asked his mother to take him away

D.shouted at the boy

【3】The author wrote this text in order to__________.

A.show how patient the great master was

B.tell the readers a very interesting story

C.report an incident in a concert hall

D.urge us to reach out to those in need

25、The new, “used” car that I bought just three months ago wouldn't start the other day. The factory battery that ________ along with it decided that it had worked long enough and ________ to take an early, permanent retirement. My ________ neighbor gave me a jump but the battery stubbornly wouldn't ________ the charge. After getting one more jump, I ________ to the local auto parts store to buy a new one. Installing (安装) it was much more ________ than we thought, however, so I took it to a local mechanic who finally got the new battery in and the car ________ once again.

Driving it this morning, though, I ________ that the time and date on the screen in the dashboard (仪表盘) had ________ gone back to nine years ago, resetting to the ________ date of the first time it was started. While my son smartly figured out how to ________ it back to today I thought about all the times I had wished I could go back in time and undo some of the ________ and missteps I had taken in my own life.

Yes, many of my choices brought me ________ in the past, but they have also brought me wisdom for the present. When you ________ your own life, don't regret the roads not taken Instead, be ________ with the path you are on, the things you have learned, and the love you have shared.

【1】

A．came

B．waited

C．left

D．raced

【2】

A．planned

B．refused

C．chose

D．managed

【3】

A．easy-going

B．kind-hearted

C．hard-working

D．good-tempered

【4】

A．lead

B．take

C．offer

D．hold

【5】

A．welcomed

B．headed

C．returned

D．got

【6】

A．complex

B．vital

C．efficient

D．accurate

【7】

A．switching

B．jumping

C．running

D．shaking

【8】

A．guessed

B．remembered

C．expected

D．noticed

【9】

A．suddenly

B．slightly

C．casually

D．secretly

【10】

A．final

B．original

C．special

D．temporary

【11】

A．bring

B．program

C．call

D．drive

【12】

A．attempts

B．effects

C．mistakes

D．changes

【13】

A．damage

B．pain

C．peace

D．convenience

【14】

A．look at

B．come out of

C．focus on

D．take control of

【15】

A．faced

B．patient

C．strict

D．pleased

26、国庆到来之际，你的国际笔友Leo写信询问你一些关于中国的情况，请你以Li Hua的名义写一封信回给Leo.

要求：（1）内容包括：①介绍一些关于中国的著名景点景区、传统风俗习惯；

②你在国庆放假期间的打算；

③你对伟大祖国的祝福等。

（2）卷面工整，字迹清晰，字数100字左右。