2025-2026年广东深圳高二上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、The oldest Disney-themed park receives over 14 million visitors each year,   nearly $3 billion in revenue.

A. putting in   B. taking in

C. joining in   D. cutting in

2、The White Horse Temple first gained importance _________ Buddhism spread from here to other parts of China and Asia.

A. while   B. so

C. as   D. though

3、Tom had to have his car repaired in a garage because it ______seriously.

A.damaged B.was being damaged

C.had damaged D.had been damaged

4、That sound doesn’t _______ in his native language, so it is difficult for him to pronounce it.

A. owe   B. occur

C. take place   D. happen

5、They never wavered in their ________ to succeed.

A.addition B.command C.recognition D.determination

6、______ 840 square miles, the national park has beautiful lakes, mountains and forests.

A. Cover   B. Covering

C. Covered   D. To cover

7、The man was observed ________ into the house and help himself to what he liked before the owner came back.

A．slip

B．to slip

C．slipping

D．slipped

8、–Why？This is simply a common bike!

–_____ sir．It’s our special offer today．

A． Don’t mention it

B． Let me see

C． So it is

D． Neither do I

9、 Will it be ages ______ he goes back to school? I'm so worried about him.

A. before   B. after    C. when     D. as

10、The road is always very busy at this time every day. If we want to catch the train, we have to find a(n) route.

A．competitive

B．alternative

C．collective

D．distinctive

11、–I am leaving for Madrid tomorrow,Caroline.

--- _______

A. Take your time   B.All the best

C. Well done  D.That's OK

12、--- Why did your brother look so down?

His ________ to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.

A. promotion   B. destination.

C. instruction   D. ambition

13、Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.

A．why

B．where

C．that

D．what

14、It's one thing to send a short message but   to hove the person receiving the message actually do something．

A．another B．other C．the other D．others

15、When the whole area was ______ by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter.

A.cut away B.cut down C.cut up D.cut off

16、The agreements, _______ from culture and education to special training programs, will play a key role in the China-Latin America partnership.

A. ranged   B. having ranged

C. ranging   D. to range

17、The poem is so beautiful. I’ll try to learn it _____ heart．

A. to   B. by

C. with   D. in

18、If only he_____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.

A．lies

B．lay

C．had lain

D．should lie

19、—You seem to be in a really good mood.

— I finished my last test today.________! Now I’m free.

A．What a pity

B．What a relief

C．What a coincidence

D．What a mess

20、The school had promised to keep parents fully _____ about the conditions of their children at school.

A. inform B. informing

C. informed     D. being informed

21、MIT researchers have developed a way to incorporate（融入）electronic sensors into fabrics, allowing them to create shirts or other garments that could be used to monitor health signs such as temperature and heart rate. The sensor-embedded suits can be made to fit close to the body of the person wearing them.

"We can have electronic parts or lab-made electronics embedded within the textiles（织物）that we wear every day, creating comfortable suits," says Dagdeviren, а professor at MIT. His group set out to create suits more similar to the clothes we normally wear, using а fabric that has removable electronic sensors in it.

"In our case, the textile is not electrically functional. It's just а passive element of our suit so that you can wear the devices comfortably during your daily activities," Dagdeviren says. "Our main goal was to measure the physical activity of the body all from the same body part, without requiring any fixture or any tape."

The electronic sensors consist of long flexible strips（细条）. These channels have small openings that allow the sensors to be exposed to the skin. For this study, the researchers designed а shirt with 30 temperature sensors and an accelerometer that can measure the wearer's movement, heart rate, and breathing rate. The suit can then transmit（传输）this data wirelessly to а smartphone.

This kind of sensing could be useful for personalized telemedicine, allowing doctors to remotely monitor patients. "You don't need to go to the doctor or do а video call," Dagdeviren says. Through this kind of data collection, I think doctors can make better assessments and help their patients in а better way."

Last summer, several of the researchers spent time at а factory in Shenzhen, China, to experiment with mass-producing the material used for the garments. "From the outside it looks like a normal T-shirt, but from the inside, you can see the electronic parts which are touching your skin," Dagdeviren says.

【1】Why do MIT researchers make sensor-embedded suits?

A．To complete their academic tasks.

B．To satisfy customers personal need for fashion.

C．To create suits with medical functions.

D．To transform patents for benefits.

【2】What is the main function of the electronic sensors?

A．Making the skin fully exposed

B．Collecting and transmitting health information.

C．Adjusting wearers' body temperature

D．Monitoring wearers' behavior.

【3】What do the researchers expect of the suits in the future?

A．They may take the piece of doctors.

B．They could be in mass-production soon.

C．They might lead the new fashion.

D．They will bring convenience to patients.

【4】What can we infer about wearing a sensor-embedded garment according to Dagdeviren?

A．It's eco-friendly.

B．It's skin-friendly.

C．It's fashionable.

D．It's awkward.

22、Here is an astonishing and significant fact:Mental work alone can’t make us tired. It sounds absurd. But a few years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists，they discovered that blood passing through the brain，when it is active，shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein，it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.

So far as the brain is concerned，it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired?

Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情感的) attitudes. One of England’s most outstanding scientists，J.A. Hadfield, says，“The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.” Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further. He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of a sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”

What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated－those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.

【1】What surprised the scientists a few years ago?

A. Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer’s blood.

B. Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn out after a day’s work.

C. A mental worker’s blood was filled with fatigue

D. The brain could work for many hours without fatigue toxins.

【2】According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?

A. Challenging mental work.   B. Endless tasks.

C. Unpleasant emotions.   D. Physical labor.

【3】What’s the author’s attitude towards the scientists’ ideas?

A. He doubts them   B. He agrees with them..

C. He argues against them.   D. He hesitates to accept them.

【4】We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic, sitting workers need to ________.

A. have some good food   B. exercise regularly

C. enjoy their work   D. discover fatigue toxins

23、Blind tasting is a very strange activity. Contrary to what many people imagine, it has nothing to do with blindfolds. It involves tasting a wine without seeing the label and it can deliver shocking surprises. I tasted seven champagnes (香槟) blind with a group of professionals recently. There was a shock when they discovered the wine most of them preferred carried a label they regarded as their least favorite. That sort of result is especially common with champagne, the most image-driven rather than quality-driven wine of all. But it happens all the time when wine is tasted blind.  

Because I’m interested in how wines really taste instead of how I think they should, I taste wine blind as often as I can, especially when assessing similar young wines. But blind tasting when you know absolutely nothing about the wine in front of you is something completely different. The most difficult Master of Wine exams include three sessions during which you have a dozen glasses in front of you and nothing more helpful than a printed exam paper asking you to identify each wine as closely as possible, and assess its quality.

Now that the MW is behind me, I taste wine completely blind only very rarely, and never in public. So my blind tastings these days are round the dinner table with good friends and once a year when I act as a judge, with Hugh Johnson, in the Oxford vs Cambridge wine-tasting competition. This is the most extraordinary match, always held before the Boat Race but taken just as seriously nowadays. This year’s taste-off took place at the end of last month, as usual in the Oxford and Cambridge Club on Pall Mall in London.

【1】Which of the following is true about Blind tasting?

A. Blind tasting is the professional way to identify a wine.

B. Blind tasting usually has the right result.

C. Blind tasting means tasting a wine with one’s eyes covered.

D. Blind tasting is tasting a wine without seeing the label.

【2】Why did the professionals get shocked at the result of their blind tasting?

A. They got all the results correctly.

B. They didn’t recognize their favorite at all.

C. The writer made no mistakes.

D. Champagnes can not be tasted blind.

【3】What can we infer from the last paragraph? 

A. The Boat Race is taken more seriously than the wine race.

B. The Oxford v Cambridge wine-tasting competition is held annually.

C. I didn’t act as a judge last year.

D. Pall Mall is chosen as the competition place for the first time.

24、Thirty female contestants, all older than 30, took part in a reality show this summer, competing for five places in a performance group.

The program immediately became a hot topic nationwide, as the entertainment industry in China traditionally favors women in their early 20s or even younger.

Named Sisters Riding the Winds and Breaking the Waves, the show premiered (首映) on June 12 on Hunan Television and Mango TV, a livestreaming platform.

Actresses Ning Jing, 48, and Christy Chung, 50, along with singers Zhang Hanyun, 31, and Yu Kewei, 37, were among the contestants. A panel (专门小组) of coaches joined the show, including a well-known actor, the head of a music company, a celebrity manager, a music director and a stage director.

The first episode attracted more than 15 million viewers and sparked heated debate online. The contestants showed their dancing and singing abilities with solo and group performances.

Yang Chang, who works for a media company in Beijing, said: "Bringing these women together arguably contributed to making the most interesting reality show of the year. It sends a message that although we live in a youth-obsessed (着迷的) culture, there's still something to be said for the enduring appeal of women who are established and experienced."

Molly Tang, another fan of the show, who is approaching 30, said: "The women are very cool, fashionable and attractive. They have their own styles, rather than following a trend. I really admire their courage in breaking conventional stage or screen stereotypes (刻板印象)." She added that after watching the show, she is no longer afraid of becoming older.

【1】Why did the program become a hot topic?

A．Because the contestants are traditional.

B．Because Hunan Television and Mango TV have huge influence on youngsters.

C．Because the female contestants are all old.

D．Because its contestants contrasted sharply with traditional shows.

【2】Which of the following is NOT TURE according to the passage?

A．5 contestants will be the final winners and form a group.

B．A music director and a stage director also joined in the show as contestants

C．The contestants performed singly and cooperatively.

D．Mr.Yang admitted that we live in a youth-obsessed culture.

【3】What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?

A．Mr. Yang is not a fan of the reality show.

B．Mr. Yang favors the experienced entertainers more than the young ones.

C．Miss. Molly is in her 30s.

D．Miss. Molly got inspired and became more confident.

【4】What can we learn from the success of the show?

A．The older people get, the more attractive they become.

B．People get old, but gold will shine.

C．Never follow the trend.

D．It is never too old to learn.

25、It did take me quite a while to start noticing Dr. Yuval Noah Harari’s well-received book: Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind (人类简史). I bought the book after I heard Dou Wentao (a renowned TV hose) mention it on his podcast, and to be frank, I read the first chapter with little _________. But it turned out to be the best book I read in 2017.

While I was immediately ___________ the book kept evolving as I read it. The book began with a brief introduction of the lives and activities of the earliest proto-humans (原始人)---Neanderthals (尼安德特人), Homoerectus (直立人) and early Homo Sapiens (智人)---and then _________ an examination of why it was the Homo sapiens, after hundreds of thousands of years of surviving but pretty much existing in the middle of the food chain, _________ rocketed to the top of it without any significant genetic changes, conquered multiple climates, and eventually domesticated the world around them from farm animals to crops. And Harari includes an interesting but fairly _________ argument about the true nature of our relationship to our most necessary crop---wheat.

Think for a moment about the _________ Revolution from the viewpoint of wheat. Ten thousand years ago wheat was just a wild grass, one of many, confined to a small range in the Middle East. All of a sudden, within just a few short millennia, it was growing everywhere.

So how did this grass turn from insignificant to ubiquitous (到处存在的)? Wheat did it by manipulating (操纵) Homo sapiens to its advantage. This ape had been living a fairly comfortable life _________ and gathering until about 10,000 years ago, but then began to _________ more and more effort in cultivating wheat. Then, humans in many parts of the world were doing little from dawn to dusk _________ taking care of wheat plants.

However, the body of Homo sapiens had not evolved for cultivating wheat. Therefore human spines, knees, necks and arches paid the price. Moreover, the new agricultural tasks demanded so much time that people were forced to settle __________ next to their wheat fields. This completely changed their way of life. We did not __________ wheat. It’s the other way around. One of the most important and sustained ideas running through the book is that what ultimately __________ Homo sapiens from all other creatures---other mammals, other apes, and even other “humans” like Neanderthals---was not our opposable thumbs or some other __________ standards, but instead it was our ability to generate (生成), believe in and act upon what Yuval Noah Narari calls “myths” or “__________” (essentially ideas and cultural institutions), particularly on a large scale and collective basis, which eventually transformed us from creatures that lived in small, loosely-organized groups (the typical feature of most apes) to our modern status.

Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind is a fascinating ambitious and difficult-to-summarize book that is also just highly __________. So as senior high school students, you won’t experience too much difficulty following the author’s train of thoughts. And I strongly recommend you to indulge (纵情于) yourself in this well-written book.

Inspired by Yuval Noah Harari’s mind-blowing book:

Sapiens: A brief history of Humankind

【1】

A．attention

B．evaluation

C．illustration

D．expectation

【2】

A．fascinated

B．confused

C．distracted

D．uninterested

【3】

A．turned to

B．gave away

C．prepared for

D．went after

【4】

A．naturally

B．randomly

C．suddenly

D．hardly

【5】

A．annoying

B．touching

C．embarrassing

D．depressing

【6】

A．Industrial

B．Agricultural

C．Cultural

D．Political

【7】

A．planting

B．hunting

C．trading

D．wondering

【8】

A．spare

B．resist

C．invest

D．demand

【9】

A．regardless of

B．contrary to

C．together with

D．other than

【10】

A．permanently

B．delightfully

C．temporarily

D．instantly

【11】

A．consume

B．grow

C．domesticate

D．harvest

【12】

A．distinguished

B．disqualified

C．discouraged

D．dissatisfied

【13】

A．intellectual

B．physical

C．psychological

D．moral

【14】

A．poems

B．reports

C．documents

D．fictions

【15】

A．complex

B．overrated

C．readable

D．appreciated

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

6-year-old Jesse was playing in the field when he suffered an electric shock, leaving him unconscious. He was rushed to the hospital. When he opened his eyes, he found both his arms gone.

His mother was in deep concern. She was aware that Jesse couldn't depend on his parents all his life. So she guided Jesse to learn to use his feet. To her delight, within three months, Jesse could do many things with his feet, even write.

It was time for Jesse to start school. On the first day, he was laughed at by other kids. Then Jesse surprised everyone that he wrote much more beautifully than the normal kids.

While walking, Jesse often fell because it was hard for him to keep balance without arms. He practiced again and again until he made it to walk steadily. Then he could even run fast.

At the age of 10, Jesse became an athlete of the disabled track and field team of his city. He practiced very hard. At the age of 14, he was able to run 400 meters in 56 seconds. And it was hoped that he could compete for the national champion. However, the international track and field rules suddenly changed and his event was cancelled.

No one’s life is easy, especially for the disabled. But Jesse didn’t lose heart. He changed to swimming. He was talented and became a professional member at the age of 17 with the hope of winning the qualification of entering the Olympic Games. But just before the competition, his old injury returned and he only got the sixth place, which meant he could go no further in sports. He was at a great loss, wondering where his future was.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

His father encouraged him to go back to high school for academic study after so many years of sports life.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Once making up his mind, Jesse threw himself into what he was seeking.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________