2025-2026学年四川凉山州初一(上)期末试卷英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、当你难以做决定时,红色可以帮助你。

____________________________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、 Could you please tell me __________?

A. where is the guard B. how far is it

C. when KFC closes D. what was it

 

3、—Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?

—Sure, I will give it to her ________ she arrives here.

A.before

B.as soon as

C.until

D.because

4、 ——I think Paul is __________ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes.

——But this time he did. He was __________ nervous that he made a tiny mistake.

A. so; such   B. very; so

C. such; that    D. such; so

 

5、 All my classmates are busy ready for the PE test.

A. get B.to get C. getting   D. Got

 

6、—The jeans are very nice. I'll take them.

—You'd better ________ first. I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.

A.pay for them

B.take them off

C.try them on

D.try on them

7、 Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red, play loud music and have hard seats ________ customers eat quickly and leave.

A.make

B.to make

C.made

D.making

8、—How does Jack usually go to work?

—He used to drive a car, but now he _____ there to lose weight.

A. is used to walk   B. is used to walking   C. used to walk

9、I bought a ________ /hæt/ for father 's birthday.

A.hat B.had C.cap D.cat

 

10、It will be ________ for you to memorize new words by using the link method.

A. more easy   B. much easy

C. much easier   D. much more easier

 

11、His father has been ___________ [ded] for around ten years.

A.dead B.deal C.dare D.down

12、—Alice, what do you think of the fish soup?

—Well, it ________ a bit salty.

A.feels

B.tastes

C.smells

D.sounds

13、—When did your close friend go ________?

—At the age of fourteen, after a fever, he couldn’t hear anything.

A.blind

B.deaf

C.mad

14、_______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.

A. None   B. Nobody   C. Somebody   D. Everybody

15、  Though it was late, _____he went on with his work.

A.but  B.and  C.so  D.  /

 

16、 It’s reported that Chairman Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan have just finished the visit to the U.S.A. and the U.K.. We’ll have ________ to study abroad , exchange students ,develop our subway and improve our economy.

A. many more chances

B. much more changes

C. more chants

 

17、—Mary said Li Ming was ill yesterday.

—It ________ be true. I was with Li Ming yesterday all day.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.won’t

18、―― If you are given 2 weeks, can you finish your job well?

――I don’t think so. Another 2 weeks _______ enough.

A. is   B. was C. are D. were

 

19、---You haven't been to the mountain, have you ?

---_______.I'll go there next week. It will be the first time for me.

A. Yes, I have.

B. Yes, I haven't.

C. No, I haven’t.

D. No, I have

 

20、After a long walk, most of us are so tired and ____ that we fall _____ quickly on the grass.

A. sleepy; asleep

B. sleepy; sleepy

C. asleep; sleepy

D. asleep; asleep

21、—Excuse me, sir. Visiting hours are over.

—_________, nurse. I didn’t hear the bell.

A.Don’t worry

B.Pardon me

C.Don’t mention it

D.Forget it

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、Linda and her friend are talking about their dreams. (A is for Linda’s friend ; B is for Linda.)

A: Linda, What are you doing now?

B: I am reading a book about medicine.

A: 【1】

B: Yes. My parents often get ill, so I want to become an excellent doctor.

A: 【2】

B: I am going to study medicine in America. Now I often watch progress about medicine, too.

A: When are you going to study in America?

B: 【3】

A: You are great! But I don’t like to be a doctor at all.

B: 【4】

A: My dream is to be a world-famous actor. Many people say I am talented in acting.

B: Wonderful! 【5】

A: Thank you! The same to you.

A.I will go after I finish high school.

B.I am going to move to Beijing.

C.Where are you going to study?

D.I hope you can be a doctor.

E.I hope your dream will come true.

F.Do you want to be a doctor?

G.What is your dream?

23、从下面选择正确选项, 并将其字母写在对话下面的横线上。(有一项是多余的)

A: How are you getting on with your English?

B: Not very well, I’m afraid.

A: 【1】

B: I can’t memorize the new words and the grammar is too difficult. 【2】

A: Well, the most important thing is that you like learning English. You should often listen to English tapes. I think it will help you a lot.

B: OK. I’ll try. But I can’t understand the teacher when she speaks fast.

A: Well. 【3】

B: Can it do any help?

A: It sure can. 【4】

B: Sounds great.

A: And you can also learn English by taking notes in class and reading a lot.

B: I see. There are many ways to learn English well. 【5】

A: That’s quite right.

A.I need to work hard.

B.Why don’t you join an English-speaking club?

C.It can improve your spoken English and your listening skills.

D.I don’t know what to do.

E.What is difficult for you?

F.Is learning English very easy?

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

A few days ago, I ran into (撞上) a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, “Excuse me too, I wasn’t even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.

Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around (转身), I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.

That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you’ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.”

When I heard this, I thought deeply: “While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient (耐心的). I felt sad and tears began to fall.

I quietly went to Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “t found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated (对待) you that way today.” And she whispered (悄声说), “Mommy, that’s okay I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”

That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.

【1】The writer ___________ to a stranger when she ran into him.

【2】When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she _________ at her.

【3】The writer’s ______ told her Betty had picked those flowers for her.

【4】The writer felt sad and began to cry because ___________.

【5】The writer decided to ___________.

 

25、Sing the Language You're Learning

How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.

Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language.They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.

“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language.The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way,”said Dr. Karen Ludke.The findings may help those who have difficulty learning foreign languages.On his blog,Dr. Ludke wrote,“A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning,and opens the door for future research in this area.”

Many language teachers know the value of using and singing.Hua Zhuying,a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington,D.C.,depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese.She says,“I use music all the time to teach children Chinese.For little kids we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics.So it's easy for them to start because they know the music.Not only does it work,but it is fun for the kids.”

“Sometimes,I think if I were taught English that way,maybe I would speak much better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds.

Our brain likes music,especially for remembering.So,if you're still struggling in learning a language,why not try singing it out?

1According to the passage,the best way to remember a foreign language is to ______.

A. read and write more   B. listen to the teacher carefully

C. copy the words many times   D. remember words in a song

2The underlined word “catchy” probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 晦涩难懂的   B. 悦耳易记的   C. 枯燥乏味的   D. 震耳欲聋的

3From the passage,we know that Hua Zhuying ______.

A. is interested in writing English songs   B. teaches children English by using music

C. teaches Chinese in an American school   D. is a researcher in a language school

4The passage mainly tells us that ______.

A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying

B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it

C. many language teachers know the value of famous music

D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing

26、   What is the image of a typical female scientist? Perhaps you imagine a pair of thick glasses, messy hair and a few wrinkles on the forehead? With her high-heeled shoes and graceful posture, Ning Yan (or Nieng Yan), may break that stereotype (刻板印象).

Described as “the goddess scientist”, Yan, born in November 1977, is a leading biology researcher at Princeton University in the US. About a year ago, she was included among 100 new members and 25 foreign associates (院士) into The National Academy of Sciences, a famous scientific institution that aims to recognize outstanding research in the US.

You may not know Yan’s contribution to biology, but she is a rising star in the science world and her resume (简历) is impressive. She studied at Tsinghua University from 1996 to 2000. After graduating from Princeton in the US, she was invited to set up her own laboratory at Tsinghua in 2007. At age 30, she became one of China’s youngest-ever female professors.

It was a long road to get where she is now. She told People magazine that she always believes that scientists need to have a pure mind and strong willpower.

Yan likes to work at night. She says it’s because she can focus when the outside is quiet. She also works at least 14 hours a day, but she’s energetic, because research is the most “comfortable” job for her, according to an interview with People magazine.

This devotion to her work probably helped Yan in her research to identify the structures of proteins in cells’ plasma membranes (细胞质膜), which puzzled scientists for half a century. Her achievements got her listed among the journal Nature’s Science Stars of China in 2016.

Apart from scientific research, Yan enjoys TV dramas and classic novels. Surprisingly, the novel Journey to the West inspired her to become a structural biologist. In the book, the Monkey King changes into other animals. She wondered what it would be like to change herself. Luckily, Yan now lives in that world every day, exploring how proteins work at the level of atoms. “It was almost destined (注定的) that I would become a structural biologist,” she said in an interview with Nature.

As she realizes her own dreams, Yan tries to encourage more women to pursue careers in science. In her eyes, there is no difference between men and women in the scientific fields.

“Women can work as excellently as men and live the way they choose to,” she said in a public interview.

【1】What's the correct order of the following events?

a. Ning Yan was elected as a foreign associate of the USA.

b. Ning Yan was chosen as one of the journal Nature's Science Stars of China.

c. Ning Yan studied at Princeton in the US.

d. Ning Yan set up her own laboratory at Tsinghua.

e. Ning Yan studied at Tsinghua University.

A.c, e, d, b, a

B.e, c, d, b, a

C.c, e, d, a, b

D.e, d, c, a, b

【2】What should a scientist be like according to Yan?

A.Devoted and strong minded.

B.Curious and full of energy.

C.Independent and confident.

D.Outgoing and talented.

【3】What is Yan's opinion of women scientists?

A.They are better at science than men.

B.They are often misunderstood.

C.They are also able to achieve great things.

D.They need to work harder than men to realize their dreams.

【4】What's best title of this passage?

A.Ning Yan, a rising star of science.

B.Ning Yan's career.

C.Ning Yan, a typical female scientist.

D.Ning Yan's dream.

27、根据短文内容,判断1-5小题句子的正(A)误(B),并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

Robots have been designed to do many things, such as saving people, working in a hospital, serving for us and so on.

There are some robots working in Jinjiang Robot Hotel in Tongren, Guizhou. One hundred customers can have a big dinner in it together. Two of the robots serve drinks, while the other four serve the food. But not all the work in the restaurant is done by them. There are also people working there, especially in the kitchen. The cooks are humans, because the robots don’t have the skills to cook.

【1】Robots can work in a hospital.

【2】Four robots work in Jinjiang Robot Hotel.

【3】No people work in the kitchen.

【4】Robots can serve drinks and the food.

【5】The robots can cook delicious food.

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、   A teacher wanted to show his ideas to the students more clearly, so he gave an________in his class. 

He took out a large glass and said, “Ok, time for a game”. Then he put some stones carefully_______the glass. When the glass was filled to the top and no more stones would fit inside, he asked, “Is this glass_______?” Everyone in the class answered, “Yes.”

Then the teacher said, “Really?” He reached under the table and pulled out a bag of sand. He put them in and________the glass, causing the sand down into the spaces among the stones. Then he asked the students again, “Is this glass full?” By this time the class was not so sure. “Probably not” one of them answered.

“Good!” he replied. He reached under the table________and brought out a bottle of water. He poured the water into the glass and it went into all the spaces left between the stones and the sand.

Then the teacher looked at the students and asked, “What can we learn from this game?” One boy raised his_______ and said, “It shows us, no matter how full your plan is, you can always fit some more in it if you try really hard.”

“Wonderful!” said the teacher, “but that’s not the point. The truth the game shows us is this: If you don’t put the big stones in_______, you’ll never get them in at all. What are the big stones in your life? Maybe the things you love or the things worth(值得) doing. So whenever you think of this game, ask yourself this question, “What are the big stones in my life?”________to do these things first of all.

From the example above, his students understood him well.

1________

2________

3________

4________

5________

6________

7________

8________

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、There would be a heavy snow as an old man started home. The old man had stayed out hunting longer than ever, but he still had no luck. Then he heard a sad cry, he saw a white crane (鹤) ______ in a trap (捕猎器). It was so beautiful that he could not kill it,he helped it from the trap, and the crane ______ quickly.

Later that evening, the old man and his wife sat by the fire after supper while the storm howled (呼啸) outside. Soon there was a ______ on the door. When he opened the door, he saw a tall, thin girl ______ a summer skirt standing there.

“Come in! Come in!” said the old man. He led her to the ______. “You poor child! Where did you come from?”

“I lost my way,” said the girl, “can I ______ with you until the storm is over?”

“Of course,” said the old couple.

One day the girl said to the couple, “You’ve been so ______. I think of you as my parents, and I want to repay you for your kindness. I will weave cloth that you can sell it to the village. ______ while I am weaving,please don’t come to watch me weaving.”

Soon the loom (织布机) was on and the girl worked far ______ the night. Early the next morning she brought out the cloth. “Now,” said the girl, “you must take it to the village. You will get a good ______ for it.” The old man was very pleased when he returned home with much gold.

            One morning the girl had imagined weaving the most beautiful cloth of all. Then she went to the room and ______ the door. She worked for two days, day and night. On the third day the old man noticed that the door stood ______ —only a crack (窄缝). There at the loom was a great white crane weaving the ______ with its feather (羽毛). The crane looked up. The old couple turned away immediately, but it was too late. A short time later, the girl came out with the most ______ cloth. “Ah,my parents,” she said, “Now that you have seen me in my true form. I cannot still stay with you any longer. And this is my ______ gift to you.”

【1】

A.caught

B.brought

C.killed

D.eaten

【2】

A.passed away

B.came in

C.flew away

D.turned back

【3】

A.bell

B.knock

C.call

D.light

【4】

A.in

B.with

C.on

D.under

【5】

A.bed

B.table

C.fire

D.door

【6】

A.come

B.play

C.work

D.stay

【7】

A.kind

B.serious

C.strict

D.careful

【8】

A.So

B.And

C.But

D.Or

【9】

A.for

B.at

C.into

D.on

【10】

A.price

B.praise

C.chance

D.position

【11】

A.kicked

B.shut

C.cleaned

D.repaired

【12】

A.open

B.closed

C.broken

D.dirty

【13】

A.bag

B.sweater

C.cloth

D.hat

【14】

A.comfortable

B.popular

C.expensive

D.beautiful

【15】

A.first

B.poor

C.last

D.small

查看答案
下载试卷