2025-2026学年广东韶关高一(上)期末试卷英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、He had no choice but ________ their proposals.

A.following

B.to follow

C.follow

D.to be following

2、----I think a good teacher should ________ to his students the importance of a proper learning method.

----I couldn’t agree more.

A. get across   B. get over   C. get through   D. get down

3、Fully ______in preparing teaching assignment at school,she no longer has much time to enjoy the various activities as usual.

A. occupy   B. occupying

C. occupied   D. to occupy

 

4、The driver started to speed up to ______ for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.

A. keep up   B. take up   C. make up   D. catch up

 

5、I'm not sure where my necklace is, but I have a pretty good idea who________it

A. take   B. took

C. had taken   D. will take

 

6、I have given up my flat in Paris because I am going to live ______ in London.

A.temporarily B.permanently C.contemporarily D.tentatively

7、Many Internet users make _____ most of the half-price promotion and it is _____ good opportunity for online shopkeepers to get their names known.

A.a; the B./; the C.the; /  D.the; a

 

8、The best method to ______ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.

A. undertake   B.conduct C. perform   D. Accomplish

 

9、Having a good command of the language of the country where you are going to study is necessary, because language skills affect  you perform academically.

A. how   B. that C. what D. when

 

10、Younger people might like snow and cold, but for________, such weather is very tough; snow can turn into ice, _______is easy to slip on.

A. people my age; where   B. my age people; where

C. people my age; which   D. my age people; which

 

11、Before leaving America, she _____ much of her furniture to friends and enjoyed letting them have the piece they had liked.

A.picked up B.gave away C.put down D.set aside

12、We can become a smart shopper by choosing for value, not for looks; _______, choose good quality goods with plain packages.

A. in particular B. in other words

C. in addition   D. in any case

 

13、 It's Mary's own fault if she feels ________ at the party.

She makes no effort to be friendly to people.

A. cut out   B. stood out

C. left out     D. made out

 

14、After finding her car stolen, ______.

A .a policeman was asked to help

B. the area was searched thoroughly

C. it was looked for everywhere

D. she hurried to a policeman for help

 

15、James Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Year, never  _________.

A. returned   B. to return

C. returning D. having returned

 

16、Difficult as part of the passage was_______,I managed to catch hold of its meaning in the end.

A. understanding   B. to be understood

C. to understand   D. being understood

 

17、________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.

A.That

B.What

C.Who

D.Which

18、________ the danger of traveling on the lonely island, they would not be trapped now.

A. Have they been informed of    B. Were they informed of

C. Should they be informed of    D. Had they been informed of

 

19、---Did you see “Running Man”?

--- ______. Smart man(潮人),you know.

A. No problem

B. Why me?

C. That’s for sure

D. Why bother?

 

20、We _______ home now if you hadn’t taken the wrong turning.

A. would be   B. are

C. were   D. will be

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Since Henry Ford turned it into a mass-market product a century ago, the car has delivered many benefits. It has promoted economic growth, increased social mobility and given people a lot of fun. But the car has also brought many problems. It pollutes the air, creates traffic jams and kills people. An astonishing 1.24 million people die, and as many as 50 million are hurt, in road accidents each year.

Drivers and passengers waste around 90 billion hours in traffic jams each year. In some car-choked cities as much as a third of the petrol used is burned by people looking for a space to park.

Fortunately, a new technology promises to make motoring safer, less polluting and less tendency to hold-ups. “Connected cars”--which may eventually develop into driverless cars but for the foreseeable future will still have a human at the wheel-can communicate wirelessly with each other and with traffic-management systems, avoid walkers and other vehicles and find open parking spots.

Some parts of the transformation are already in place. Many new cars are already being fitted with equipment that lets them keep their distance and stay in a motorway automatically at a range of speeds. Soon, all new cars in Europe will have to be able to warn the emergency services if their on-board sensors(传感器) discover a crash. Singapore has led the way with using variable tolls(道路通行费) to smooth traffic flows during rush-hours; Britain is pioneering “smart motorways”, whose speed limits vary constantly to achieve a similar effect. Combined, these new inventions could create a much more highly effective system in which cars and their drivers are constantly warned of dangers and showed the ways, traffic always flows at the proper speed and vehicles can travel closer together, yet with less risk of crashing.

In the past, more people driving meant more roads, more jams, more death and more pollution. In future, the connected car could offer mankind the pleasures of the road with rather less of the pain.

【1】According to Paragraph 2, the problem of parking has resulted in ______.

A. more time on the road

B. a great waste of fuel

C. even heavier traffic jams

D. increased death and injuries

【2】What does “a similar effect” in the Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. Reducing traffic jams.

B. Building smart motorways.

C. Setting proper speed limits.

D. Keeping steady traffic flows.

【3】What is the author’s attitude towards connected cars?

A. Curious. B. Doubtful.

C. Supportive.  D. Disappointed.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the text?

A. The Future of Cars: Wireless Wheels

B. The Future Traffic Management System

C. The Benefits and Problems of Cars

D. The Promising Future of Car Production

 

22、   Sales of Apple’s new iPhone 11 in China began on Friday, but were met with a cooler reception from consumers than in previous years. Unlike in previous years, no long lines were seen outside Chinese shops on Friday for the new iPhone, and the product release only made the headlines in a few media outlets.

Huawei unveiled(公布)its Mate 30 smartphone series on Thursday night. Its new devices have won consumers’ hearts at home and abroad. Many compared it with Apple’s new iPhone 11, saying that beats the new iPhone in terms of innovation and quality. One customer surnamed Zhao, an IT specialist who pre-ordered a Mate 30 Pro on Friday, said that he chose Mate 30 without hesitation. Zhao said, “ It’s obvious that Huawei’s new phone with its advanced 5G mode would lead the future global telecommunication market, and its new innovative features in gesture and side control attracted my attention, too.”

In contrast with iPhone 11’s lukewarm(冷淡的)sales, Chinese netizens have engaged in discussions on Mate 30 and Mate 30 Pro. An online poll on the Mate 30 and iPhone 11 on Weibo on Friday showed that more than 60 percent of netizens chose the Mate 30, while less than 20 percent chose the iPhone 11. Many chose Huawei not out of patriotism (爱国主义)but for its technology.

Overseas consumers also engaged in active discussions on Huawei’s new flagship devices on technology sites and social media platforms. On Twitter, many netizens said “nice”, “best phone ever” and “my favorite one” on Huawei’s Twitter account. Some netizens in countries like the UK, the Netherlands and Argentina asked when Huawei’s new devices would be released in their countries.

1How did customers react to Apple’s new product?

A.They thought it was cool to use it.

B.They stood in long lines to purchase it.

C.They thought its quality was worse than before.

D.They were less interested in it than former years.

2In what aspect is Mate 30 better than iPhone 11 according to paragraph 2?

A.The price and the weight. B.The appearance and the speed.

C.The quality and innovation. D.The service life and function.

3What does the underlined word “poll” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Store. B.Vote.

C.Account. D.Exam.

4What could be the best title for the text?

A.A New Era—5G B.Huawei Is Better than Apple

C.Apple’s New iPhone 11 D.Huawei’s Mate 30 Defeats iPhone 11

23、In New York, Ma Yun witnessed the Alibaba Group opening on the New York stock exchange with the largest initial public offering (IPO, 新股发行) in American history. “Alibaba, the world’s largest Internet commerce company makes China equal to the US in the rapidly increasing global competition for technological innovation (创新) and economic transformation commented the South China Morning Post.

It has also made Ma Yun China’s richest man with a fortune of around $25 billion (153 billion yuan), reported Reuters.

It’s reported that Ma’s rags-to-riches journey is just as spectacular as his Internet empire. Ma failed the national college entrance exams twice before he was finally in Hangzhou Normal University on his third attempt and failed in finding a suitable job several times. Also, Mr. Ma is a big believer in perseverance, which was proved in his English study experience.

However, it was his vision and goals that launched his career.

During a short trip to the US as an interpreter in 1995, Ma first experienced the Internet. He believed in the Internet’s business potential when few other Chinese people did. He started Alibaba in his Hangzhou apartment, with 17 friends and $60,000 of funds. At the time, when e-commerce was unheard of in China, “I called myself a blind man riding on the back of blind tigers,” he once said, according to The Guardian. His unusual ideas earned him the nickname “Crazy Jack Ma”.

Indeed, Ma is different. Although he is very thin and about 160cm tall, “Ma is yet animated and forceful, said The Guardian. “He is funny, creative, and a compelling (引人注目的) speaker.

Ma told Time magazine that he was “old for the Internet”. He started to slow down and looked around. According to The Wall Street Journal, Ma “plans to open a tai chi club with the actor Jet Li, build an entrepreneur (企业家) university in Hangzhou and continue to work on several environmental projects.”

【1】What made him into e-commerce industry?

A. His English learning experience.

B. His foresight and ambitions.

C. His belief in perseverance.

D. His 17 friends and $60,000 funds.

【2】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. Ma is a blind man riding on a blind tiger.

B. Ma had no confidence in his business future.

C. Ma knew little about e-commerce.

D. Ma had not enough money at that time.

【3】What’s the personality of Ma Yun according to the passage?

A. Funny and competitive. B. Determined and creative.

C. Rich and different.   D. Attractive and believable.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. The Development of Alibaba Group.

B. Ma Yun’s Personal Life.

C. Ma Yun’s Crazy Success.

D. E-commerce in China.

 

24、   People in 29 states can legally use medical marijuana X #K for a variety of problems, including the relief of pain, anxiety or stress. But what if they want to travel with it?

Secure airport areas beyond the Transportation Security AdministrationTSA checkpoints are under federal control, and the federal government classifies marijuana as a Schedule Imost harmfulsubstance, even in states where it is legal for adults to consume it.

The laws conflict, but federal law trumps state law, making it illegal to fly with marijuana in carry-on or checked luggage. It is also illegal to transport marijuana across state lines, even if both states have legalized it.

Still, some passengers, especially on domestic flights, take the risk, because searching for marijuana is the TSA’s to-do list. The agency focuses “on terrorism and security threats to the aircraft and its passengers, "a spokesman, Bruce Anderson, said. Airport screeners are looking for things that can take down an airplane, like guns or explosives, not marijuana, he said. But if screeners do notice marijuana in someone's carry-on or checked luggage, Mr. Anderson said, they will call in local airport law enforcement officials to deal with it.

Of the 54 million passengers who went through Denver Interactional Airport in 2015 the TSA stopped just 29 for possession of marijuana, an airport spokesman, Heath Montgomery, said. In those cases, as long as the amount was legal for personal possession in Colorado--one ounce of dried flower, for example-the local police simply asked the flier to dispose of it, either by throwing it in the trash or taking it home. All 29 obeyed, and no tickets were issued.

Local airport authorities handle the situation differently in different states. In Florida, where medical marijuana is legal but recreational use is not, few are stopped for possession in the airport, t they do face penalties(处罚. Eleven of the approximately 2.8 million passengers who were screened by the TSA at Jacksonville International Airport in 2016 were detained(扣押)for possession of marijuana, said Michael D. Stewart, the airport’s director of external affairs. All were arrested or given a notice to appear in court, he said.

1Which of the following can replace the underlined word "trumps" in Paragraph 3

A.Respects B.Beats

C.Explains D.Observe

2What is on the TSA’s to-do list

A.To classify marijuana B.To legalize the transport of marijuana

C.To search luggage for marijuana D.To spot items likely to blow up

3What happened in Denver International Airport in 2015

A.29 passengers in all were detained by the TSA.

B.Lots of passengers with marijuana passed the checkpoints.

C.No passengers were punished for possession of marijuana.

D.It received an increasing number of security threats.

4What do we know about the law in Florida

A.Marijuana can’t be used for entertainment

B.It is the same as the law in Colorado

C.Patients won’t be screened by the TSA

D.Doctors giving patients marijuana face penalties

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、We had just come back home after a big trip. My 5-year-old boy, Baldwin, couldn't _________ to share our stories with his grandmother. Our final _________ is the Appalachian Trail, one of the longest footpaths in the world. We finished the route without any _________ in 209 days. The _________ was really hard work, but full of fun. The landscape along the way was _________, with green woods and wild animals like kangaroos. My husband and I had little time to _________ our own physical pain from walking so many kilometers, but tried hard to keep our little boy happy and excited. When we were tired, we got to eat Skittles, a colorful sweet treat, to make my son_________. We slept in a tent, _________ at 5: 30 in the morning and walking all day. Talking with other hikers along the way prevented _________ and brought extra joy.

My son was even several months __________ than “Buddy Backpacker”, a boy who once held the record for the youngest person for the route. We had been hiking __________ my son was two years old. We took every opportunity to go outside and __________ the world. It may seem like an impossible activity for a child. However, it turned out that he was strong enough to __________ it. My son's trip earned __________ from Dale, the oldest person to hike the route. He said, “It's going to change his life forever. Baldwin has gone through some hardships, making him stronger. This challenge contributes to his social and __________ development. He will smile through his life.”

【1】

A.regret

B.wait

C.promise

D.decide

【2】

A.agreement

B.edge

C.movement

D.destination

【3】

A.vehicle

B.direction

C.luggage

D.supply

【4】

A.jogging

B.surfing

C.hiking

D.hunting

【5】

A.available

B.normal

C.awful

D.dramatic

【6】

A.pay attention to

B.put on

C.add to

D.live up to

【7】

A.brave

B.concerned

C.grateful

D.energetic

【8】

A.lying

B.waking

C.talking

D.settling

【9】

A.laziness

B.sadness

C.boredom

D.injury

【10】

A.shorter

B.younger

C.earlier

D.quicker

【11】

A.if

B.since

C.until

D.because

【12】

A.change

B.recognise

C.explore

D.photograph

【13】

A.make

B.feel

C.know

D.find

【14】

A.prize

B.lesson

C.praise

D.harvest

【15】

A.emotional

B.intellectual

C.imaginative

D.magical

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Mei Mei frowned (皱眉) as she helped her mother and father set out the cooking supplies in the shiny steel kitchen. Her family had just moved here from San Francisco, having bought a small restaurant, which was set to open in the next few days.

“Moving here was a stupid idea. I have lost all my friends in San Francisco. What should I do now?” Mei Mei grumbled(抱怨), mostly to herself.

“What’s that?” Her mother asked, opening a box and lifting out several pots and a wok(炒锅).

“Nothing.” Mei Mei said. The girl had been complaining about the move, but her parents had made the decision and were now too busy getting ready for the grand opening to listen to her complaints.

The first few days at her new school hadn't been easy, either. She found it hard to talk to people she didn’t know, and it seemed like the students hadn’t even noticed her. Mei Mei sighed and got back to washing dishes.

On the day of the grand opening, Mei Mei’s parents were all smiles, welcoming customers into the restaurant, brightly decorated in gold and red. Even Mei Mei was in a good mood as she rushed around, seating guests, handing out menus, and pouring tall glasses of water. This was a big day for her family.

At one of the tables sat a family with two daughters who were about Mei Mei’s age. As she filled their glasses, Mei Mei realized the twins were in her class. Mei Mei lowered her head so her long hair covered her face, and she turned away from the table.

Mei Mei’s mother found her soon after, in the kitchen loading the dishwasher.

“Honey, what are you doing back here? We need you out front with the customers.”

Paragraph 1:

“Mom. I don’t want to be out there!”

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Mei Mei put a handful of cookies into a small plate and left the kitchen.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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