2025-2026学年广东云浮高一(上)期末试卷英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、The Obama government has reformed on tax system.What people doubt is   ______ it will do them any good.

A. that   B. whether C. why   D. What

 

2、Look, _______ fashionable clothes is he wearing that all the eyes are fixed on him!

A. so   B. what  C. how   D. such

 

3、If it _____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.

A.has been repaired   B.is repaired

C.had been repaired   D.was repaired

 

4、A selfie stick is_____ enables users to position their smartphones to get better photo angles

A.that  B.how  C.what  D.who

 

5、______ the price of gas is starting to come down, many people are choosing to take the bus or the train instead.

A. Even though   B. Now that

C. In case       D. As though

 

6、Ryan is the kind of person who always makes plans in advance, while his wife is much more ______.

A.generous B.simultaneous C.spontaneous D.glamorous

7、A woman with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around _____ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”

A.that B.which

C.where   D.What

 

8、Having manners shows good character, consideration and respect for others, taking you where degrees and money cannot and ______ a better world.

A. taking over   B. adapting to

C. making for   D. fitting into

 

9、The boy asked me so many strange questions that they really _______ me a lot.

A.indicated B.confused C.identified D.criticized

10、______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else’s help.

A. What; that.   B. What; how.   C. It; how.   D. It; that.

11、With the development of society, our country is badly in ____ need of those with ___ better command of computer skills.

A. a; /   B. /; a C. the; a   D. /; the

 

12、At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he ____as she was so confidence about her skills.

A.gave in B.let off C.got away D.let out

13、 Is there anything wrong. Bob? You look sad.

—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.

A. have just thought   B. was just thinking

C.would just think D. will just be thinking

 

14、All flights ________ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.

A.were canceled

B.had been canceled

C.having canceled

D.having been canceled

15、Auto companies are taking a(n) ______ approach toward introducing electric cars until they better understand the market.

A.casual B.enthusiastic C.considerate D.cautious

16、Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination.

A. which   B. that   C. something   D. the one

 

17、Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.

A.perspective B.priority C.participation D.privilege

18、 Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?

________, I do. I think it's a great idea.

A. Really      B. Hopefully

C. Actually     D. Eventually

 

19、My friend Jessie is _____ beautiful girl, and _____ girl everyone likes to work with.

A.a, a B.a, the C.the, a D.the, a

20、It’s reported that the fire that ________ at two o’clock last night caused a lot of damage.

A.breaking out

B.breaks out

C.broke out

D.was broken out

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、In 1985, Tommy Burrell inherited(继承) a piece of land in West Sussex, England, which is 3500 acres. It had been in his family for more than 200 years. As it was a failing farm, he and his wife Isabella Tree, were all set to run a traditional farm, but soon realized the costs far outweighed the profits. The land wasn't suitable for growing crops anymore.

So, in 2001, the couple decided to try something else--an experiment in “rewilding”, or restoring environments to their natural state. They reintroduced native species, including Tamworth pigs, Exmoor ponies, longhorn cattle, and deer. Then they took out all the fences and let the animals wander freely.

In the following years, the land went through an incredible change. The once neat fields were covered with bushes, creating habitats where new plant and animal species could grow.

Now it's home to many different creatures, including two rare species of bats, nightingales, peregrine falcons, white storks, and even turtle doves, whose numbers have dropped by 98 percent in the U. K. over the last few decades!

“We were living in a biological desert. Now, ecologists are blown away all the time by just the amount of life here," Isabella said. "It shows the potential that this kind of project has for changing trends of biodiversity decline.

What's more, the land is now profitable! Tommy and Isabella offer multiple services there, including walking tours, safaris, photography classes, and rewilding workshops. They also sell meat to control their large animal populations, and even allow visitors to spend a night outside in the tents they set up.

What a promising outcome! This is amazing news for conservationists and shows that our planet can be returned to its natural glory, if only we let it. Now, it's a beautiful reminder of how ecosystems can be restored by letting Mother Nature take the control.

【1】What did the couple do with the land?

A.They planted trees on it.

B.They raised animals on it.

C.They restored it to its natural state.

D.They transformed it into a traditional farm.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “blown away” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A.Amused.

B.Impressed.

C.Disappointed.

D.Confused.

【3】Which is one of the ways the couple make profits?

A.Selling tents to tourists.

B.Selling what they grow on the land.

C.Killing animals and selling the meat.

D.Drawing rare animals and selling the pictures.

【4】What can be inferred about the couple?

A.They have creative ideas.

B.They succeeded through hard labor.

C.They are too lazy to manage a farm.

D.They care more about money than the ecosystem.

22、Detective Keeling took his client—a good­looking lady into the back yard of the store together. The lady opened a door in the wall and they entered the small room behind the store. They crossed the room to a locked door.

Mr. Keeling took some special keys from his pocket. Moments later, one of the keys unlocked the door. The lady went into the store. She said she would hide under the table to keep watch on her husband. Mr. Keeling did not follow her.

The detective went quickly to the policeman’s house. Then the two men hurried to the jewellery store. They looked through the window. The policeman was surprised. He spoke to Mr. Keeling, “I don’t understand. You told me, ‘Robbins took a young woman to a restaurant.’ Where is she?”

“There she is!” said Mr. Keeling. He pointed through the window.

“Do you know the lady with Robbins?” asked the policeman.

“That’s his secret friend,” said Mr. Keeling.

“No! You’re wrong! That’s Robbins’ wife,” said the policeman. “I’ve known her for fifteen years.”

“What?” the detective shouted. His face became pale. “Who is under the table in the store?” He started to kick the door of the jewellery store. Mr. Robbins came to the door and opened it. The policeman and the detective ran into the store.

“Look under that table!” shouted the detective. “Be quick!”

The policeman lifted the cloth and put his arm under the table. He pulled out a black dress, a black veil and a woman’s wig(假发).

“Is this young lady your wife?” Mr. Keeling asked the jeweller. He pointed at the woman.

“Yes! She is my wife!” said Mr. Robbins angrily. “Why did you kick my door? Why are those clothes under my table?”

“Please check all the jewellery in your store, Mr. Robbins,” the policeman said. “Is anything missing?”

Some diamond rings and some expensive necklaces were missing. The missing jewellery was worth $800. Later that night, Mr. Keeling was sitting in his office. He was looking through a big book of photographs. They were photographs of criminals. The policeman had brought the book to the detective's office. Suddenly, Mr. Keeling stopped turning the pages. He looked at a picture of a handsome young man with a familiar face.

The next morning, Mr. Keeling paid the jeweller $800, then closed his office.

【1At the beginning, the lady was able to go into the jewellery store because ______.

A. she went to the back yard and found the way

B. she was the owner of the store and had the key

C. two men helped her together to enter the store

D. Mr. Keeling unlocked the back door to the store

【2】The young lady who stayed with Mr. Robbins in the jewellery store was actually ______.

A. Mr. Robbins’ sister B. Mr. Robbins’ secret friend

C. Mr. Robbins’ wife  D. a clever thief

【3】It can be inferred from the passage that Mr. Keeling cooperated with his client ______.

A. so that he could get some jewellery from the store

B. because he thought he was helping the lady

C. because he wanted to play a joke on Mr. Robbins

D. so that he could get a job as a policeman

【4The missing jewellery worth$800 was in fact taken away by ______.

A. a young woman B. a young man

C. a detective    D. a policeman

 

23、Philadelphia offers a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some family-friendly attractions.

Spruce Street Harbor Park

Spruce Street Harbor Park,one of the best urban beaches in America, is an outdoor heaven on the Delaware River waterfront. Visitors can relax in a hammock, play on the playgrounds, and play games like table tennis and giant chess. Don't miss out on the park al night, when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.

Blue Cross RiverRink

Offering ice skating in the winter and roller skating in the summer, Blue Cross RiverRink creates a fun, outdoor experience for the whole family. Visitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during the summer, and enjoy eats and drinks from the on-site bar and restaurant all year round.

Sesame Place

Big Bird, Elmo and the other stars of Sesame Street come out and play at Sesame Place, the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV show's most lovable characters. A water park, interactive activities, parades, fireworks and shows add to the fun.

Once Upon a Nation Storytelling Benches

On summer days, uniformed and professional storytellers at 13 storytelling benches throughout Philadelphia's Historic District entertain visitors with true, free, three-lo-five minute tales about the colonial era as part of Once Upon a Nation. Children can pick up a Story Flag at any storytelling bench, and then collect a star from every storyteller on their journeys. Flags with all the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square.

【1】Which place will yon choose if you want your child to be exposed to the national history?

A.Sesame Place.

B.Philadelphia Storytelling Benches.

C.Spruce Street Harbor Park.

D.Blue Cross RiverRink.

【2】What do these four attractions have in common?

A.All of them have outdoor water activities.

B.All of them provide visitors with free rides.

C.All of them are suitable for the family outing.

D.All of them provide visitors with a golf course.

【3】Where is the text probably from?

A.A travel brochure.

B.A history book.

C.A news report.

D.An art magazine.

24、We grew up with the familiar toy bricks (积木) that gave us the imagination to build towers and castles. Generations have been attracted by this toy that lets children and adults alike create anything and everything. But with over 200 millions sets being sold a year in over 100 countries, the question remains — where did Lego actually come from?

Lego was born from the creative mind of Danish carpenter (木匠), Ole Kirk Christiansen, back in the early 1930s. He established a small business in Denmark. He and his team built a variety of household goods like ironing boards along with wooden toys. The Lego name was adopted in 1934, formed from the Danish words “Leg Godt” or “play well”, which means “I study” or “I put together” in Latin.

Christiansen’s company continued to make wooden toys until 1942 when fire struck — the entire Lego factory burned to the ground. Unwilling to give in, the factory was rebuilt and the production line restarted soon after. By 1954, Christiansen’s son, Godtfred, had become the junior managing director of the Lego Group. It was during his conversation with an overseas buyer that he was struck by the idea of a toy system.

For over 30 years, the Lego Company made only toys and related goods. Then, in 1968, the company opened its first Legoland in Denmark. Combining the Lego building bricks with a computer, the Robotics Invention System 1.5 is now the most advanced toy in the Lego Company, which is targeted at users aged twelve and above, and that includes any parents or grandparents that want to join in.

Now the Lego Company is expanding its production lines to include lights, cameras and so on. Lego Company has done a lot to entertain many children around the world.

1The author presents the text by ________.

A. telling an interesting story

B. showing the process in different stages

C. introducing a practical method

D. describing many different activities

2Which of the following is NOT true about the Robotics Invention System 1.5?

A. It is the most advanced toy in the Lego Company.

B. It combines the Lego building bricks with a computer.

C. It is intended for users aged twelve and above.

D. It is the most expensive toy invented since 1968.

3What is the correct order of the following events in the development of Lego?

a. The entire Lego factory burned to the ground.

b. The company and its products adopted the name Lego.

c. The company opened its first Legoland in Denmark.

d. Godtfred had become the junior managing director of the Lego Group.

A. cadb   B. cbad   C. abcd   D. badc

4What can we learn from the text?

A. The Lego Company expands its production lines with computers.

B. The author thinks highly of Lego, which entertains many children.

C. The name Lego means “I put together” in the Danish language.

D. Lego enjoys the greatest popularity among children of 12.

 

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Four years ago Rita Gaviola was a beggar in a small Philippine town. Now she works as a fashion _______, starring on TV shows and _______ many Instagram followers. It all started with a (n)_______ photo.

Back in 2016, she was _______on the streets of Lucban. Her father was a garbage collector and her mother a housewife. The family _______ managed to put food on the table, so Rita often went out to ask for _______ or food donations.

One day a photographer Topher Burgos happened to be attracted by her_______beauty. He changed the girl's _______ completely by posting the photos of her on the Internet, optionally with a single _______ click of the 'upload' button.

One of the photos became a hit immediately, with people praising her ________ of nature. She was nicknamed “Badjao Girl" and ________ several Filipino beauty queens, who did their best to help the girl ________. Then she began to model for various clothing brands and________ small roles in TV series. All the hype (炒作) around Badjao Girl also helped her________ an online audience, including________from abroad, some of whom helped her family financially. In 2018, Rita ________ a YouTube video showcasing her family's new house and thanking a loyal US fan for ________ the construction.

Even though the hype has________ , she remains very popular on Filipino social media through her own efforts. Rita is seen as proof that Cinderella-like stories are________ in real-life. In Rita's case, all it took was a photo and her________ in the right place, at the right time.

【1】

A.seller

B.designer

C.model

D.guide

【2】

A.gains

B.handles

C.resembles

D.challenges

【3】

A.old

B.random

C.big

D.special

【4】

A.running

B.singing

C.playing

D.begging

【5】

A.barely

B.nearly

C.finally

D.regularly

【6】

A.attention

B.advice

C.money

D.work

【7】

A.artificial

B.natural

C.potential

D.classic

【8】

A.name

B.life

C.identity

D.figure

【9】

A.cautious

B.long

C.silent

D.light

【10】

A.love

B.virtue

C.beauty

D.sense

【11】

A.attracted

B.cheated

C.called

D.visited

【12】

A.on the Internet

B.out of poverty

C.away from home

D.with her education

【13】

A.created

B.practiced

C.served

D.played

【14】

A.join

B.train

C.build

D.organize

【15】

A.fans

B.stars

C.tourists

D.bosses

【16】

A.recorded

B.watched

C.received

D.posted

【17】

A.starting

B.reporting

C.protecting

D.sponsoring

【18】

A.took off

B.died down

C.paid off

D.given up

【19】

A.ridiculous

B.fantastic

C.possible

D.appreciative

【20】

A.presence

B.performance

C.signature

D.introduction

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、根据以下图片写一篇80词左右的短文,内容包括:

1. 简要描述图片内容;

2. 发表你的看法。

提示词:双减 double reduction

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