2025-2026学年吉林长春高三(上)期末试卷英语

1、In that society, you are given food if you obey orders, but when that system ________ people no longer take orders.

A．breaks down

B．breaks up

C．breaks out

D．breaks in

2、The staff in the zoo said it was hoped that the project would raise money for future ________ work of animals.

A．conservation

B．contribution

C．consumption

D．conclusion

3、_____ girls can be_____they would like to be, whether it is a pilot or an astronaut, is being accepted all around the world.

A．What; whomever

B．That; whatever

C．If; whoever

D．不填; whatever

4、—Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai?

—Yes，the early train is ________ to leave at 5：30 am.

A．likely

B．about

C．possible

D．due

5、They were interrupted by a knock at the door.（选出符合语境的最佳汉意）

A.解释，说明 B.打断，中断 C.采访 D.影响，作用

6、Although the doctor is claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer, I am   of his chances of curing the patients.

A. specific   B. sceptical   C. stable   D. sincere

7、---Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?

----We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.

A.were B.have been C.had been D.will be

8、Though having been engaged for ages, they have no_____ of getting married now.

A．attention

B．introduction

C．construction

D．intention

9、Don't go jumping to conclusions; it would seem ______________ to do more research before we wrap up the project．

A.conclusive B.competent C.sensible D.sensitive

10、How are the things in your village?

Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are ________ now than before.

A. well off   B. better off C. badly off   D. worse off

11、Many scientists subscribed to the view ________ it is human activity ________ has caused global warming.

A．how...who

B．what...whose

C．whether... which

D．that...that

12、If you go to see a 3D film, you special glasses ___________ in the cinema.

A．will be offered

B．were offered

C．offered

D．will offer

13、Believe it or not, the beautiful new car in front of my home _____ to my neighbour.

A. belongs B. is belonged C. belonging D. is belonging

14、The transportation system has been __________in the years since Rio de Janeiro was no longer the capital of Brazil in 1960.

A.circulated B.involved C.neglected D.concerned

15、Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night.

A. so that   B. in case

C. even though   D. as if

16、He got his present job when he ________ the army.

A．stopped

B．quitted

C．parted

D．withdrew

17、We watched the mists rising from the valley. 此句中非谓语动词为________.

A．watched

B．mists

C．rising

D．from

18、Will it suit your _________ that we meet at 7.00 o’clock this evening?

A．satisfaction

B．appointment

C．delight

D．convenience

19、New research has found that animals have memories, too —   , they might be much cleverer than we thought.

A. in other words B. above all

C. in many ways   D. all in all

20、The new mobile phones ________, because they ________.

A．sell out, are sold well

B．were sold out, sell well

C．were sold out, were sold

D．sell out, sell well

21、I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise ________ I am sitting.

A．before

B．until

C．unless

D．where

22、It rained heavily outside，________made us stay at home all day.

A. which   B. why

C. that   D. what

23、The headmaster, as well as the headteachers, believes it’s vital to ________ Internet’s influences on children from those of the family.

A．distinguish

B．update

C．approve

D．swallow

24、No sooner _______________ arrived at the airport _______he attracted people’s attention.

A.the film star had, than B. the film star had, when

C.had the film star, than D.had the film star, when

25、It is astonishing what you can do with chocolate if you have enough of it. Give full play to your and have a try!

A. imagination B. puzzlement

C. attention D. qualification

26、   Marshall McLuhan used the term "global village” in his book Understanding Media to describe how mass media in particular the telegraph and radio, was making the world spatially smaller by allowing people from all comers of the globe access to the same information. In contemporary Limes the term “global village” most commonly refers to the internet, which takes it one step further: now people around the world can not only access the same information, they can also access each other, immediately. Seemingly worldwide electronic communication is bringing us all together under one global cultural umbrella” promoting mutual understanding and hopefully reducing conflict. Although it is attractive to believe this is the case, in fact the ease with which people can now connect electronically has only changed the ways in which people interact, not the basic form of those interactions. The world is no more a village than it ever was.

The term "village” brings to mind a community that has held together for mutual protection. Members of a village have a vested interest in the survival of other members: there is strength in numbers, and if your crops fail, chances are that your neighbor will help you until the next harvest. Since the introduction of the internet, the idea of a community no longer necessarily means everyone lives right next door to each other, but the basic idea of unity and mutual care remains. People who connect online do so because they are interested in similar things: they are somehow alike, just as people in real villages are often related through family or industry.

【1】What does the underlined word "it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A.Telegraph. B.Radio. C.Media. D.Internet.

【2】How many functions does worldwide electronic communication have on the surface?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

【3】Why do people connect online?

A.Because their parents ask them to do so. B.Because they are different from each other.

C.Because they are all fond of similar things. D.Because they are interested in different things.

【4】Where may the passage probably come from?

A.A news report. B.A fiction book.

C.An ad website. D.A science newspaper.

27、Art Institute of Chicago

Overview

Explore the Art Institute, Chicago’s world-class art museum and the second-largest in the United States, with this Fast Pass Admission ticket. Situated in Grant Park, the museum is listed as one of Chicago’s must-see sights owing to the incredible range of impressionist, post-impressionist, modern and contemporary works.

What to Expect

Start your visit any time during the museum’s regular hours of operation. Once inside, download the new Art Institute of Chicago mobile app, using the museum’s free Wi-Fi. Explore the Art Institute’s unsurpassed collection of impressionist and post-impressionist masterpieces (杰作).

Explore JourneyMaker, a new digital tool that allows your family to create its very own tour of the museum, located at the Ryan Learning Center.

Then head over to the museum’s celebrated Modern Wing, a quick stroll (溜达) across an eye-catching bridge from the main building. Inside you’ll have the chance to admire one of the world’s premier collections of modern and contemporary art, including celebrated creators like Pablo Picasso, Henri Matisse, Jackson Pollock, Marc Chagall and Gerhard Richter.

Continue your visit with a look at the museum’s range of European and American decorative art items, Asian art and a collection of architectural, graphic (书画的) and industrial design.

Cancellation (取消) Policy

The admission is 30 dollars. If you cancel at least 7 days in advance of the scheduled departure, there is no cancellation fee. If you cancel between 3 and 6 days in advance of the scheduled departure, there is a 50 percent cancellation fee. If you cancel within 2 days of the scheduled departure, there is a 100 percent cancellation fee.

【1】What makes Art Institute of Chicago a must-see sight?

A.Its special location.

B.The unique buildings.

C.The large range of its works.

D.The Fast Pass Admission ticket.

【2】What are you expected to do first when you enter the museum?

A.Download a mobile app.

B.Explore Journey Maker.

C.Take part in art activities.

D.Explore the website of the museum.

【3】How much cancellation fee will you pay if you cancel 4 days before the scheduled departure?

A.15 dollars. B.20 dollars.

C.25 dollars. D.30 dollars.

28、There are a number of reasons that can be given as to why children should be taught swimming at a young age. If your child knows the basic swimming skills, you can be at peace when your child is near the water. If you are in the process of teaching your child how to swim, then here are some points that you should keep in mind.

♦ Help your child pick a bathing suit. If you child wants to wear bathing suit and get wet then it is certain that your child will be able to handle the water.

♦ If the pool has steps, then it is great. Start from these to help your child gain some confidence. You should make sure that there is one place in the pool where your child can be left safely.

♦ The best way to teach your children to swim is to make them join swimming classes. In this way, you will be at peace because there is a professional trainer around your children who can teach them all the tricks of swimming. You can join in the parent-child lessons to make your child feel comfortable. If your child is a bit older, then get permission and sit by the pool to watch him/her learn. When you get your child admitted to swimming classes, make sure that the lessons go according to the swimming goals that you have set for your child.

Swimming is a fun activity and you can make it easy for your children to understand and coordinate(协调)the movements of their arms and legs will take some time. But, with regular practice and training this can be overcome. So, start with the basics and be around your children when they are learning how to swim. Once they know how to swim, then you can be at peace when they play around the water.

【1】The pool with steps can make your children ________.

A．excited and clam

B．confident and relaxed

C．nervous and uneasy

D．strange and unusual

【2】According to the text the best way for children to learn swimming is to ________.

A．train themselves with their skilled parents

B．learn from morning till night without break

C．join swimming classes with professional trainers

D．get a chance to sit by the pool to watch trainers swim

【3】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A．Teaching Your Children to Swim.

B．Gaining Experience of Swimming.

C．Learning to Swim with Your Child.

D．Swimming Can Make People Healthy.

29、For centuries, humans have explored the Earth’s mountains, jungles and deserts. But despite covering over 70% of the Earth’s surface, the ocean is still relatively a mystery. In fact, we know more about the surface of Mars than we learn about the sea floor. However, getting a fuller picture of the ocean would enable us to pilot ships more safely, create more accurate climate models, build offshore wind farms and protect ocean species — all part of what’s known as the “blue economy”.

Underwater robotic vehicles equipped with sensors are helping gather that data more quickly and more cheaply than ever before. But many of these vehicles rely on batteries with a limited lifespan, and need to return to a boat or the shore to recharge, making it difficult for them to map remoter parts of the sea.

A company called Seatrec is rising to the challenge, founded by oceanographer Yi Chao. While working at NASA, he developed a way to power ocean robots by making use of the naturally occurring temperature disparity of the sea. As the robot moves between colder and warmer parts of the ocean, the material inside the power module either melts or becomes solid, causing pressure that in turn creates energy and powers the robot’s generator. “The ocean robots can get charged by the sea, so they can extend their lifetime almost indefinitely,” Chao said.

The power module can be placed in existing data-gathering robots. The robot dives a kilometer down to examine the chemistry and the shape of the seabed, using sonar to create a map of the surrounding area. The robot returns to the surface to send back its findings via satellite.

The technology can extend the reach of data-gathering devices, according to Jamie McMichael-Phillips, director of the Nippon Foundation-GEBCO Seabed 2030 Project. “One of the huge challenges we have is simply physics: unlike mapping the Earth’s surface where we can use cameras or satellites, at sea, the light can’t go through the water column. So we’re much limited to using sonar systems. Therefore, this technology can help deal with the problem well,” said Jamie.

【1】What does Paragraph 1 tell us about ocean exploration?

A．It is challenging but significant.

B．It may do harm to ocean creatures.

C．It can be as difficult as space exploration.

D．It mainly focuses on mapping the seabed.

【2】What’s a barrier to present underwater robotic vehicles’ working successfully?

A．That they fail to gather data rapidly.

B．That they lack the stable power supply.

C．That they can only map shallow waters.

D．That they work poorly with advanced sensors.

【3】What does the underlined word “disparity” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．Control.

B．Restriction.

C．Difference.

D．Measurement.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A．Aims of the Seabed 2030 Project

B．The prospects of data-gathering robots

C．The “blue economy” project of Seatrec

D．New power modules for ocean robots

30、The novel, Of Human Bondage, is considered a masterpiece of the 20th century. It is also a semi-autobiographical (半自传的) story of author W. Somerset Maugham.

At first sight, the book seems to ______ the unusual moral values of courage and kindness. ______, readers will see that the author was exploring the same kind of values. The only difference is that he delivered his ______ through a story with more ______.

The main character, Philip Carey, leads a ______ life. Besides having to live with a clubfoot (畸形足), his peers ______ him for it. Though he is ______ a scholarship from Oxford, he turns it down. He would rather study "things that matter" in Germany. He ______ helps a woman with whom he is fascinated, but this causes him to ______ medical school-he gives her all his money. ______, he becomes a hunger-stricken vagabond (流浪汉), takes a low-paid job for ______, finally gets back to medical training and settles down.

Philip's altruism (利他主义) is often regarded as a(an)______ by other characters, but does this lead to his downfall? Quite the ______. Philip's goodwill to a patient, Mr. Athelny，______ his marrying the eldest Athelny girl, who ______ him with all her heart.

Moreover, even in his unsuccessful early days, Philip's courage in ______ circumstances helps him form friendships and a support network that ______ him through tough times. This is ______ he finds his most valued long-term empathy (共情).

As French writer Romain Rolland ______ it, "There is only one heroism in the world: to see the world as it is, and to love it." Of Human Bondage ______ that.

【1】

A．look at

B．bring in

C．go over

D．search for

【2】

A．However

B．Therefore

C．Moreover

D．Eventually

【3】

A．speech

B．message

C．report

D．news

【4】

A．happiness

B．hardship

C．excitement

D．pleasure

【5】

A．peaceful

B．happy

C．difficult

D．simple

【6】

A．make fun of

B．look up to

C．care about

D．help with

【7】

A．made

B．presented

C．offered

D．owed

【8】

A．happily

B．eagerly

C．anxiously

D．generously

【9】

A．attend

B．quit

C．start

D．finish

【10】

A．Penniless

B．Homeless

C．Hopeless

D．Helpless

【11】

A．benefit

B．growth

C．survival

D．convenience

【12】

A．advantage

B．strength

C．weakness

D．shortage

【13】

A．exact

B．interesting

C．puzzling

D．opposite

【14】

A．lies in

B．leads to

C．results from

D．applies to

【15】

A．remembers

B．admires

C．satisfies

D．loves

【16】

A．unfavorable

B．uninteresting

C．unhealthy

D．unpopular

【17】

A．encourage

B．urge

C．get

D．stop

【18】

A．how

B．why

C．when

D．where

【19】

A．doubted

B．put

C．explained

D．told

【20】

A．tests

B．questions

C．acts

D．proves

31、根据汉语提示补全短文。

Based on the 【1】(心理学) behind creating a desire to buy, advertisers have developed ways of persuading people into 【2】(购买) their products or services. A common technique to make an impact is to create a 【3】(难忘的) 【4】(口号). 【5】(口号) use simple but impressive language to make us remember the product or service being advertised. Some of these slogans may also appeal to (迎合) our emotions. For example, a slogan may connect a fine china 【6】(茶壶) it aims to promote with our pride in having good taste. You will hear a variety of slogans any time you watch TV. Think about your favourite one. What makes it special? And what message does it try to 【7】(被传达)? A slogan which communicates an idea effectively can【8】(使增长) sales and even becomes part of popular culture. That is the power of memorable slogans.

Another technique advertisers often employ is to link their company or product to a “【9】(品牌)【10】(大使)”-a famous actor, a sports star, or even a fictional character. Think of a popular fast-food restaurant. Does it have a 【11】(品牌大使)? Is the 【12】(品牌大使) popular among potential customers? The more we like the brand ambassador, the more we will be attracted to buy the product.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Henry was a college student at UC Santa Cruz. For years, he had been saving up to buy a decent used car. He had a part-time job at a local coffee shop. He repainted a room in his neighbor’s house in his free time. He had an internship (实习) at a software company. He saved a lot: Christmas money, birthday money, a penny here, a penny there.

While Henry worked to buy a car, Hua Kuan had a car to sell. Kuan was born and lived in Mexico for about 13 years. His parents had immigrated there from China.

In Mexico, he didn’t really grow up in a very nice area. He had to work when he was young, a lot of restaurant work—cleaning dishes, bussing tables.

Kuan’s family headed north to California in the late 1990s. A few years later, he was awarded a full scholarship to UC Berkeley. During Kuan’s junior year, his proud parents bought him a first car.

Kuan’s parents were blue-collar workers, and worked very hard for their money. They bought the car for their son, which was the only gift they were able to provide for him. And Kuan had been driving that car since it was brand new for about 14 years.

However, Kuan is a 35-year-old dentist now. His friends convinced him to upgrade his ride, so he listed his beloved car for sale on Craigslist. By chance, Henry saw the ad for the black car with gold wheels and over 150,000 miles. However, it was priced at $7000. He fell in love with the car the first time he saw it, and thought it just might be the one. Although it was a little bit over his budget, he determined to take a chance.

注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

So last Saturday, he headed north to meet Kuan.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kuan took a thousand dollars out of the envelope and handed it back.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________