2025-2026学年吉林延边州高三(下)期末试卷英语

1、Food production is important, but of ________ importance is taking care of the environment.

A. fair B. reasonable

C. equal D. proper

2、It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.

A. that B. when C. which D. what

3、It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.

A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely

4、______ a reply, he decided to write again.

A．Not receiving

B．Receiving not

C．Not having received

D．Having not received

5、— Would you like to help look after the children _____ I do the shopping?

— I’d love to!

A.since B.as C.while D.for

6、– But for your timely warning, we _______ into great trouble.

– You know we’re friends.

A.would get B.must have got C.would have got D.have got

7、The old peasant preferred _______ in the field to _______ at home in his free time.

A.to walk around; staying B.walking around; staying

C.walking around; stay D.to walk around; stay

8、He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.

A.what B.which C.that D.whose

9、The interviewee’s hands _______, the interviewer observed that the young graduate was extremely tense.

A.folded B.to fold C.fold D.folding

10、—$300, and that’s my last offer.

—OK. It is a ________.

A. charge B. price

C. cost D. deal

11、On Sundays, many parents go to the boarding school _________ to see their children.

A.especially B.specially C.particularly D.in particular

12、_____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.

A.That; which B.Whether; that C.What; that D.That; what

13、Ladies and Gentlemen, Italian wines are ______ special offer this week.

A. for B. on

C. in D. at

14、The winds of the freedom were so powerful as to cause the citizens to _____ the king and bring him down.

A.watch out for B.look down on

C.put up with D.rise up against

15、The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.

A. took   B. is taking

C. takes D. has been taking

16、(2014·四川) Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, ＂That’s _____________ I was born.＂

A. when B. how

C. why D. where

17、What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.

A. need have done B. must have done

C. can have done D. might have done

18、We hope that as many people as possible   join us for the picnic tomorrow.

A.need B.can C.must D.should

19、He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work.

A.from; in which B.from; in that C.with; in which D.with; in that

20、Let’s get started ________ we ended yesterday so that we won’t miss anything.

A. where B. what C. whether D. which

21、I plan to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an ________ plan.

A. enthusiastic B. alternative

C. awful D. anxious

22、People doubt ______ the rising house prices will be under control.

A. that B. whether

C. what D. which

23、Tom was about to close the window　　　　his attention was caught by a bird.

A．when

B．if

C．and

D．till

24、The company ___ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.

A．has been promising

B．has promised

C．promised

D．promises

25、—Why don’t you join us in the game?

—Because my homework _____ yet.

A.didn’t finish B.hasn’t finished C.wasn’t finished D.hasn’t been finished

26、   Basketball fans around the world are mourning the death of American superstar Kobe Bryant.

Bryant was killed in a helicopter crash Sunday in California, along with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. He was 41 years old.

Bryant was an 18-time All-Star player. He won five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals. He was widely considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers.

The helicopter carrying Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in foggy conditions outside Los Angeles. Bryant lived south of Los Angeles and often used helicopters to travel around the area to save time and avoid Southern California traffic.

The cause of the crash is under investigation. It took place about 32 kilometers from Bryant's Mamba Sports Academy, a basketball training center in Newbury Park, California. Bryant was on his way to attend a youth basketball competition on Sunday with his daughter. Bryant and his wife, Vanessa, had four daughters.

When he retired from the NBA in 2016, Bryant was the third-leading scorer in NBA history with 33,643 points. He is widely expected to be elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame this year.

The basketball world and the Los Angeles community reacted to Bryant’s death with an outpouring of sadness, disbelief and support.

In a statement, NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said Bryant was one of the greatest stars in the game. But he added, He will be remembered most for inspiring people around the world to pick up a basketball and compete to the very best of their ability.

On Twitter, U.S. President Donald Trump noted the terrible news. He called Bryant one of the truly great basketball players of all time who was just getting started in life.

【1】Where is the passage probably taken from?

A.A science report. B.A biography.

C.A textbook. D.A newspaper.

【2】What Kobe Bryant impressed people in the world most was   .

A.his death B.his achievements

C.his inspiration D.his talent

【3】The underlined words “under investigation” in Paragraph 5 mean______.

A.careful examination B.evidence

C.discussion D.argument

【4】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A.Hearing the death of Kobe, fans around the world were very sad.

B.There were nine passengers on board, including one of his daughters.

C.Bryant was to attend a basketball competition with his daughter.

D.Bryant used the helicopter to save time and avoid the traffic jam on a fine day.

27、   For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people say--as if motorcars and planes have made those railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they’re cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What’s more, a railway takes you from the city centre into another centre. It doesn’t hold you up as a car does in endless traffic jams. And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do.

Far from being dead, railways are very much alive. Modern railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep in comfort, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are travelling at speed at the same time? And we are only at the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are travelling at 250 miles an hour or more. So we will be wondering why we spend so much on motorcars we can't use and planes we can't fly in. After all, we have not enough money to buy the oil.

【1】People say railways are unnecessary because they think ______.

A．trains cause traffic jams

B．trains carry goods only

C．trains go in a straight line

D．trains are slow and lose money

【2】The writer’s idea seems to be that ______.

A．motorcars and planes are better than trains

B．trains go as fast as motorcars and planes

C．we still need railways in modern times

D．trains have nothing in common with motorcars

【3】Compared with planes, one of the advantages of trains is that they ______.

A．can take you from place to place

B．carry goods and people cheaply

C．don't hold you up on the way

D．can travel at 250 miles an hour

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．It is more expensive to travel by train than by plane.

B．No railway station is at the city centre.

C．It is comfortable travelling on a train.

D．Planes and motorcars have replaced trains.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Railways, Still Alive.

B．Planes Are Dead.

C．Trains, Motorcars or Planes?

D．Super-fast Trains.

28、Perhaps you’ve heard the old saying “curiosity killed the cat.” It’s a phrase that’s often used to warn people—especially children—not to ask too many questions. 【1】 In fact, research has shown that curiosity is just as important as intelligence in determining how well students do in school.

Curiosity can also lead us to make unexpected discoveries, bring excitement into our lives, and open up new possibilities. 【2】 For example, one day in 1831, Michael Faraday was playing around with a coil(线圈) and a magnet(磁铁) when he suddenly saw how he could produce an electrical current. At first, it wasn’t clear what use this would have, but it actually made electricity available for use in technology, and so changed the world.

【3】On one level, this is because technology has become so advanced that many of us are unable to think too deeply about how exactly things work anymore. While it may be possible for a curious teenager to take a toaster apart and get some sense of how it works, how much do you understand about what happens when you type a website address into a browser? Where does your grasp of technology end and the magic begin for you?

In addition to this, there’s the fact that we all now connect so deeply with technology, particularly with our phones. The more we stare at our screens, the less we talk to other people directly. 【4】Then we feel we know enough about a person not to need to engage further with them.

The final—and perhaps most worrying—way in which technology stops us from asking more has to do with algorithms, the processes followed by computers. As we increasingly get our news via social media, algorithms find out what we like and push more of the same back to us. 【5】Perhaps the real key to developing curiosity in the 21st century, then, is to rely less on the tech tools of our age.

A．It is still not known why learning gives us such pleasure.

B．We are always encouraged to challenge our pre-existing beliefs.

C．Yet it’s widely agreed that curiosity actually makes learning more effective.

D．All too often we accept the images of people that social media provides us with.

E．However, curiosity is currently under the biggest threat, coming from technology.

F．In science, basic curiosity-driven research can have unexpected important benefits.

G．That means we end up inside our own little bubbles, no longer coming across new ideas.

29、   Sitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning.

The 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team at the first sight when he he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of his home team — the Polish men’s volleyball.

Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polish man, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also drove all the way from Poland to Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Women’s World Volleyball Championship.

The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Polancl to Brazil, and booked tickets for all matches of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball.This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has been recognized by not just fans, but millions or Chinese TV audience.

The “Polish grandpa” was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball Fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, China’s answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese Internet users since 2013.

【1】Why did Jozef get much attention?

A.He was interviewed by Chinese TV.

B.He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.

C.He has supported the Chinese team from the start.

D.He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.

【2】How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team?

A.By car. B.By bus.

C.By bike. D.By plane.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.

B.Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.

C.Jozef first cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.

D.Jezef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.

30、   Tired, I came back home from work. I found the front door was_____________and I felt a little scared.

Did I carelessly forget to lock it after I left? I looked around to_____________what could be___________ Why would someone come into my home only to___________with nothing? After searching every inch, I realized that everything was_______ I had left it. Feeling much eased, I looked out the window of my dining room at Ms. Sullivan’s___________. Jimmy, the little boy next door was visiting her. Jimmy cared a lot about Ms. Sullivan’s___________after she became ill. She used to_____________Jimmy when he was just a baby.

Forgetting about the___________with my front door, I decided to walk over to Ms. Sullivan’s house to see how she was __________. With a warm hello, she invited me into her home. I noticed twelve beautiful roses on the table next to her bed. They looked exactly like the____________on my dining room table. With a pleasant smile, she told me Jimmy brought them to her as a “get-well gift”. Suddenly Jimmy______________ out of his seat and said that he had to go home for a while to do some homework but he____________ to be back to check up on Ms. Sullivan.

Talking for a while, Ms. Sullivan began to get very tired____________I gave her my phone number in case she needed____________, and left her home. I thought about how__________it was for little Jimmy to be so concerned for Ms. Sullivan. I got home, laughing at how __________I was about what had happened over__________. I walked passed the dining room and noticed my roses____________in the vase were missing. Without a second____________, I glanced out of the window at Ms. Sullivan’s house and with a smile on my face.

The next morning my doorbell rang. I opened the door Jimmy was there.

【1】A.locked B.covered C.open D.closed

【2】A.see B.hear C.feel D.get

【3】A.burning B.shining C.lacking D.missing

【4】A.talk B.deal C.steal D.leave

【5】A.what B.where C.that D.how

【6】A.house B.name C.car D.letter

【7】A.idea B.money C.dream D.health

【8】A.watch B.notice C.follow D.visit

【9】A.price B.experience C.incident D.condition

【10】A.working B.doing C.sleeping D.walking

【11】A.lamps B.vases C.roses D.gifts

【12】A.stood B.ran C.stepped D.jumped

【13】A.called B.wrote C.promised D.refused

【14】A.but B.so C.when D.though

【15】A.help B.time C.money D.bread

【16】A.smart B.harmful C.sweet D.careless

【17】A.strange B.nervous C.careless D.wrong

【18】A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing

【19】A.growing B.sitting C.lying D.arranging

【20】A.thought B.intention C.expectation D.delay

31、根据课文内容填写相应的单词或短语

a. At that time people would 【1】 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 【2】 some are religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

b. His cola was【3】 and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be 【4】” he thought.

c. —And it was the ship that brought you to England.

—Yes. The fact is 【5】 I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which 【6】 my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but…

d. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, 【7】 the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be 【8】 to the development of life.

e. Going eastward, you will pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, 【9】wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea 【10】 you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5500 kilometers from coast to coast.

32、假如你是李华，你的好友王强给你来信说，在家上网课时，他的父母最近总是吵架，为此他很苦恼，问你该怎么办，希望你能给他提一些建议。请你根据下列提示，给他写封回信。

1.等你的父母冷静下来以后，分别找他们好好谈谈；

2.跟你的父母说，你非常爱他们；

3.向你的父母许诺，你会好好学习，不会让他们失望；

4.拿出你父母以前的照片，让他们回想往日的幸福时光。

要求：1.词数100--120左右；2.不要逐字逐句翻译。

参考词汇 争吵 quarrel with sb

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