2025-2026学年吉林通化高三(下)期末试卷英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、―Is Japan a European country?

―No.It’s______Asian country.

A.a B.an C.the D.不填

2、The questionnaire takes _________ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

A.. mainly    B. exactly

C. approximately D. precisely

 

3、_______ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?

A.who B.whom C.whose D.whoever

4、——Dad, I feel like quitting Chinese; it's so hard.

——Never give up halfway. ____________, you know.

A. All that ends well is well

B. A man cannot spin and reel at the same time

C. A man becomes learned by asking questions

D. All things are difficult before they are easy

5、In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest.

A.in which B.that C.as D.where

6、Open the map and you will find Chengdu is ______.

A.twice the size of Shanghai B.twice as bigger as Shanghai

C.twice more than Shanghai D.more twice bigger than Shanghai

7、The question came up at the meeting   we had enough money for our research.

A.that B.what C.which D.whether

8、In 2014, such important reform policies related to the interests of the general  public were introduced in China ________ almost each person could benefit from in life.

A.when B.that C.where D.as

9、Pigeons are the ________ of peace, which make me love them more, because I love peace.

A.mark

B.logo

C.sign

D.symbol

10、Body language can________ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

A.break down

B.give away

C.put off

D.pick up

11、If you don’t know how to ______yourself at table in a foreign country, you should copy the host.

A.dress B.tell C.show D.behave

12、She smiled ________ relief after she heard her son had been admitted to Tsinghua University.

A.in

B.at

C.with

D.on

13、While this urban planning sounds interesting, it is too difficult to be of ____________use.

A. practical B. official C. final D. commercial

14、What is known to us all is that no one, no matter who he is, can ________ the wheel of history.

A. hold on B. hold back

C. hold out D. hold up

15、Learning strategies (策略), _____teachers attach importance, haven’t drawn enough attention of students.

A. that B. though C. to which D. by which

16、The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune____.

A.is made B.would make C.would be made D.had made

17、______________, an English engineer and computer scientist, is best known as the inventor of the World Wide Web.

A. Henry Wolfson B. Timothy Berners Lee C. Auguste Bartholdi D. Stuart Page

18、As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.

A.is allowed B.has been allowed

C.are allowed D.have been allowed

19、Traveling abroad _____________ to rich tourists and wealthy business people decades ago.

A. is limited B. has been limited

C. was limited D. had been limited

20、My grandfather is as _______as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.

A. powerful B. energetic C. forceful D. strong

21、—Remember to lock the door when you leave.

—_____.

A.I’m going to

B.I shall

C.I will

D.I have to

22、Not until his father was out of prison ______ to school.

A.that John could go B.John couldn’t go

C.could John go D.John could go

23、The day everyone had been looking forward to __________ at last.

A.coming

B.came

C.has come

D.will come

24、Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting.

A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which

25、—Mom,I can't see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.

—Come on,dear. Years of hard work will surely ________ in the future.

A.make sure     B.pay off 

C.pay for      D.pay back

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、   Chinese scientists recently have produced two monkeys with the same gene, Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua, using the same technique that gave us Dolly the sheep. These monkeys are not actually the first primates(灵长类)to be cloned. Another one named Tetra was produced in the late 1990s by embryo(胚胎)splitting, the division of an early-stage embryo into two or four separate cells to make clones. By contrast, they were each made by replacing an egg cell nucleus(卵原子核)with DNA from a differentiated body cell. This Dolly method, known as somatic(躯体的) cell nuclear transfer(SCNT), can create more clones and allows researchers greater control over the edits they make to the DNA.

Success came from adopting several new techniques. These included a new type of microscopy(显微术) to better view the cells during handling or using several materials that encourage cell reprogramming, which hadn’t been tried before on primates. Still, the research process proved difficult, and many attempts by the team failed. Just two healthy baby monkeys born from more than 60 tested mothers. This leads to many researchers’ pouring water on the idea that the team’s results bring scientists closer to cloning humans. They thought this work is not a stepping stone to establishing methods for obtaining live born human clones. Instead, this clearly remains a very foolish thing to attempt, and it would be far too inefficient, far too unsafe, and it is also pointless.

But the scientists involved emphasize that this is not their goal. There is now no barrier for cloning primate species, thus cloning humans is closer to reality. However, their research purpose is entirely for producing non-human primate models for human diseases; they absolutely have no intention, and society will not permit this work to be extended to humans. Despite limitations, they treat this breakthrough as a novel model system for scientists studying human biology and disease.

1What do we know about the technology called SCNT?

A. It created the first primates.

B. It may contribute to editing the DNA.

C. It can divide an early-stage embryo into several cells.

D. It produced two cloned monkeys with different genes.

2What does the author mean by “pouring water on the idea” in paragraph 2?

A. Keeping a hot topic of it. B. Paying no attention to it.

C. Having a low opinion of it. D. Adding supportive evidence to it.

3What is the scientists’ purpose to clone these monkeys?

A. To prepare for their research on human cloning.

B. To serve as a stepping stone to their reputation.

C. To help with the study of human diseases.

D. To clone other animals for scientific use.

4What can we infer from the passage?

A. Cloning humans is already on its way.

B. New techniques seem to be pointless.

C. Society won’t agree to clone another monkey.

D. The success rate of this cloning of monkey was not high.

27、   Theme parks are magical places where adults can act like children have the time of their lives. Here are the top four theme parks across the world.

Ferrari World-Yas Island, Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is home to the world’s largest indoor theme park. The main attraction is the Ferrari Rossa-officially the fastest roller coaster in the world. The ride goes from 0 to 240 kilometres per hour in less than five seconds. The force is so strong that those brave enough to go on it have to wear safety glasses.

Tickets: £40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall.

Alton Towers-Staffordshire, England

Alton Towers is the most visited theme park in the UK. The park offers rides such as the popular 800-metre long roller coaster. Or if you’re interested in experiencing the sense of flying, head for the famous ride Air, where you’ll need to avoid objects and trees as you fly. The park also has many other attractions, including live shows.

Tickets: £43 per adult and £ 21 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free.

Disneyland Paris-Paris, France

Disneyland Paris, two theme parks create a fantasy world that both children and adults can enjoy. Disneyland Park gives girls the chance to meet their favourite Disney Princesses and to explore Sleeping Beauty’s castle. Exciting roller coasters will keep the whole family entertained for hours on end.

Tickets: £34 per adult and £ 27 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free.

Oakwood Theme Park-Pembrokeshire, Wales

For those who are eager to experience fast turns and drops, this is the park for you. Be brave and go on the Megaphobia roller coaster, a wooden coaster making you scream. Tickets: £48 for adults, £22 per child. Children under 3 years get in for free.

1Where can live shows be enjoyed according to the text?

A.In Ferrari World. B.In Alton Towers.

C.In Disneyland Paris. D.In Oakwood Theme Park.

2How much should one adult with his 1.1-metre-tall son pay in Ferrari World?

A.£60. B.£64.

C.£70. D.£80.

3What do all the parks have?

A.Live shows. B.The ride Air.

C.The castle. D.The roller coaster.

28、A saw-whet owl (猫头鹰) is recovering at a wildlife refuge in New York state after it was discovered glued to the Rockefeller Center Christmas tree. The bird was found by workers helping to transport the tree 170 miles from Oneonta to New York City.

“It’s just a story out of a movie,” said Ravensbeard Wildlife Center director Ellen Kalish, who is caring for the owl.

After the owl-now named Rockefeller-was dropped off with Ms Kalish and taken to the wildlife centre, her team began giving him fluids and “all the mice he will eat”. Rockefeller had not had anything to eat or drink during his three-day road trip. “It’s amazing he didn’t get hurt,” Ms Kalish said.

Rockefeller was taken to the vet on Wednesday night for a check-up and some X-rays, but Ms Kalish said he appears to be in great condition considering his adventurous week.

Diminutive as Rockefeller is, he is a full-grown adult. Saw-whet owls are the smallest owls in the US north-east, Ms Kalish said, typically growing to no more than 8.3 in (17-21cm) tall.

“They’re a very interesting species,” Ms Kalish said.They are “very” nocturnal, meaning they’re typically not seen unless someone is looking for them. Some migrate south for the winter, and some don’t migrate at all.

Once Rockefeller has a clean bill of health, Ms Kalish and the Ravensbeard team will release him back into the wild.” Our goal is to release any bird that can be released,” she said.

There are about two million saw-whet owls across the US, so Rockefeller will be OK if he doesn’t make it all the way back to Oneonta. “They find a new mate each year and go on with their lives,”she said.

With all the bad news of 2020, this little owl’s rescue “was a story that needed to be shared”, Ms Kalish said.

【1】Where was the owl stuck?

A.On a tree.

B.On a truck.

C.In New York City.

D.At the wildlife centre.

【2】What was the owl first offered after arriving at the wildlife centre?

A.A medical examination.

B.Food and drink.

C.Christmas gifts.

D.A three-day road trip.

【3】What does the underlined word “diminutive” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.Weak.

B.Mature.

C.Interesting.

D.Tiny.

【4】What will be done to the owl if it is confirmed in good condition?

A.Be sent to a zoo.

B.Be kept at the center.

C.Be sent back to nature.

D.Be sent back to Oneonta.

29、It is said that in the United States much has been told about that anyone can become rich and successful if he works hard and has some good luck.

Yes, when one becomes rich he wants people to know it. And even though he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That’s what “Keeping up with the Joneses” is about. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people did things to keep up with their neighbours: they tried to look as rich and successful as their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a number of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”, because Jones is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.

People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. That is one reason why they read “right” books, go to “right” universities and eat in “right” restaurants.

Every city has an area where people want to live because others will think better of them if they do. And there are Joneses in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses, because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.

【1】Why, according to the passage, do many people try to keep up with the Joneses?

A.Because they feel proud to be taken for the Joneses.

B.Because they want others to know or think they are rich.

C.Because they are afraid that others will know they are rich.

D.Because they want to be as rich as their neighbours.

【2】On the whole, the passage is about ________.

A.Americans’ thought of being well-known for richness

B.the relationship among American people

C.Americans competing with each other

D.more chances of becoming rich in the US

【3】What does the author mean when he says “right” books?

A.Books that teach people how to get rich and successful.

B.Books by famous and successful writers.

C.Very expensive books.

D.Books that other people around are reading.

【4】What does the author mean by “Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead”?

A.It seems that one can never keep up with all people around.

B.It seems that Mr. Jones is a very rich man.

C.It seems that one has to work hard to get rich.

D.It seems that Mr. Jones is always walking ahead of others.

【5】What is the author’s opinion?

A.It is necessary to keep up with the Joneses.

B.It is hard to keep up with the people around you.

C.It is meaningless to try to keep up with the people around you.

D.It is funny to try to keep up with the Joneses.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、   Pass Your Love On

Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind _______ your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only _______ seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts (石膏绷带), a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “_______am I going to sit there” I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I _______ to move to that seat. The girl was named Kathy. She _______ in a car accident and now was on her way for _______. When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to _______ that Kathy would not be able to _______ herself. I considered _______to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too ________ to offer a service to a ________. But then I realized that Kathy’s need was more ________ than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and ________ she was uncomfortable to accept, she ________ as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart had ________, and the________was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself. I was very glad I had reached ________my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love ________flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us ________. When we ________to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.

1A.losing B.changing C.taking D.giving

2A.comfortable B.suitable C.available D.favorable

3A.No problem B.No way C.Nowhere D.No doubt

4A.decided B.wanted C.regretted D.promised

5A.was B.would be C.used to be D.had been

6A.treatment B.travel C.pleasure D.business

7A.know B.say C.realize D.acknowledge

8A.eat B.feed C.choose D.support

9A.offering B.needing C.stopping D.trying

10A.impolite B.far C.close D.fast

11A.girl B.neighbor C.passenger D.stranger

12A.unusual B.direct C.important D.shameful

13A.when B.although C.since D.as

14A.refused B.wondered C.cried D.did

15A.warmed B. jumped C. broken D. cheered

16A.life B.money C.time D.energy

17A.below B.through C.across D.beyond

18A.seldom B.never C.hardly D.sometimes

19A.separate B.independent C.silent D.upset

20A.happen B.stretch C.wait D.continue

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

The elementary means of communicating with other people is conveying messages by voice. This fact is widely acknowledged and we recognize the voice as a(n) 1 characterizing the identity of a person. The array of voices is immeasurable as no two are exactly similar. They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical2 of the throat.

One possible implementation of the 3 of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of substantiating court evidence in trials. Every year, thousands of audiotapes with recorded interviews or 4 utterances are put to the purpose to help identify the probable 5. Specialists dealing with the voice investigation claim that people can give themselves away by their 6, inflections or other voice attributes like pitch, intensity and loudness. A recorded sample is usually 7 into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recoding which is processed by a computer program. Very frequently voice analyst have a stake at deciphering the relevant information which may be 8 with background noise or other interfering sounds until they attain the 9 results.

Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victims by phone or inform about bomb 10 or those who make offensive calls disturbing the peach of decent citizens.

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、假设你是星光中学的李华,将参加主题为“Let’s Ride Shared Bikes”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:

1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题;

2.骑共享单车的益处,如节能环保、有利健康等。

参考词汇:低碳生活(low-carbon life);节能(energy saving)共享单车:shared bikes

注意:1.词数:100词左右;

2.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,请将其抄写在答题卡上且该部分不计入总词数。

Good morning, everyone,

I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle SchoolThe topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Shared Bikes”______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

So I think riding shared bikes actually has great effects on us .Let’s ride shared bikes from today on ! Thank you!

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