河北邯郸2025届高三英语下册二月考试题

1、He couldn’t ________ his idea in the speech, so we didn’t know what he had meant to say.

A.get back B.get into C.get across D.get through

2、Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.

A.that B.what C.which D.whether

3、He asked a lot of questions, most of ______ had nothing to do with his study.

A. that B. which C. them D. what

4、Food production is important, but of ________ importance is taking care of the environment.

A. fair B. reasonable

C. equal D. proper

5、---Mum, have you seen my U-Disk?

---____________ you bought last Sunday? I'm afraid I haven't seen ________.

A. The one; one   B. That; one   C. One; it   D. The one; it

6、________, I am studying medicine at a university.

A.In a moment B.At the moment

C.For a moment D.The moment

7、The ship is said _______, the effect of _______ is still unknown.

A.that it has sunk; it B.to sunk; which

C.that is Ms sunk; that D.to have sunk; which

8、We are trying our best to _______ costs and improve quality.

A.cut off B.cut up C.cut through D.cut down

9、He is considered to be ________, for he often gives his money to the poor.

A．frank

B．effective

C．generous

D．flexible

10、______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.

A. what; because B. that; because

C. that; what D. what; that

11、Bob has never ________ and we all have to work harder to make up for his laziness.

A．let off steam

B．taken a breath

C．pulled his weight

D．settled down

12、During the Song Dynasty, people played a game called cuju, which is regarded as the ______ of ancient football.

A.resource B.cause C.origin D.reason

13、__________ the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.

A．Lowering

B．Having lowered

C．To lower

D．To have lowered

14、I had an uneasy feeling with the teacher____me doing the paper.

A.to watch B.being watched C.watched D.watching

15、The girl _______ beautifully to my small crisis, but she actually wasn’t the only one.

A.responded B.respected C.recognized D.rejected

16、Just have a little patience. He’ll surely become ______ as anybody else’s.

A. a husband as kind B. as a husband kind

C. kind as a husband D. as kind a husband

17、Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.

A.might B.can C.dare D.need

18、We were walking on the fine, soft sand, which kept the ______ of the waves.

A.impression B.exploration C.expression D.inspiration

19、The construction work is progressing properly. ________, the bridge across the river will be open to traffic in ten months.

A. Thankfully B. Fortunately C. Gradually D. Hopefully

20、On June 17th, an earthquake hit Chang Ning, ______ a lot of villages damaged.

A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. has left

21、—Shall I get you something to drink?

—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.

A.make B.annoy C.disturb D.bother

22、The price has been _________ from $10 to $8.

A.increased B.increasing C.reduced D.reducing

23、The woman burst into tears ________she was announced the winner.

A. that   B. instantly

C. unless   D. in case

24、It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.

A. as   B. which   C. whether   D. that

25、I didn't mean ________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.

A．eat

B．ate

C．eating

D．to eat

26、Running on the beach can certainly be a good thing. It's completely different from running on the pavement，a track or trails with soft surfaces.

For starters，sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven（不平的）surface and constantly moves under your feet. As you push off，you're going to lose some of your push as the sand moves. So，you're not going to be able to push yourself forward as you would on a track or pavement！But this unevenness has an upside: It gives your body an extra workout，forcing you to exercise muscles that don't get as much use during runs on firm surfaces.

You also might feel painful afterward because beaches tend to slope（倾斜）downward，toward the water. If you're going for a long run on the beach，you might notice that one side of your body-including your ankle，leg or knee-might feel more painful because you're putting more pressure on it due to the slope.

Some beach runners tend to run barefoot. However，if you're not used to barefoot running，start slowly and run short distances at first. That's because running barefoot uses different muscles than running with shoes does，and it's important to strengthen these muscles and adapt your feet.

Despite these challenges，running on sand can be a smart choice for athletes because running on it can decrease the bad influence on your body during high-intensity workouts. This could potentially lead to less muscle damage and less pain. Women had less myoglobin（肌红蛋白）--- a protein that can be a sign of muscle pain-in their blood after running on the sand than they did after running on grass. This suggests running on softer ground surfaces，such as sand，may reduce muscle damage.

【1】What makes running on sand difficult for starters？

A．The smooth surface.

B．The moving surface.

C．The sloping surface.

D．The hard surface.

【2】Which of the following best explains “upside” underlined in paragraph 2？

A．Advantage.

B．Reason.

C．Surprise.

D．Challenge.

【3】What should you avoid when trying running barefoot？

A．Starting slowly.

B．Adapting your feet.

C．Developing some muscles.

D．Running long distances.

【4】What is the benefit of running on sand to women？

A．Having no muscle damage.

B．Becoming much healthier.

C．Feeling less painful.

D．Having a good feeling.

27、   In recent years, experiments examining exercise and weight loss have found that people lose far much less weight than expected, considering how many additional calories(卡路里) they are burning with their workouts.

Scientists have guessed that exercisers are likely to become hungrier and eat more after working out. They also may sit longer when not doing exercise. Together or separately, these changes could make up for the extra energy used during exercise.

To prove that possibility, scientists came up with the idea of using infrared light(红外线) to track mice’s movements in their cages. Then software can use that information to analyse their daily physical activity.

So the researchers prepared special cages, putting inside some locked running wheels, and let mice roam(闲逛) and explore for four days in the cages. This provided the researchers with information about how many calories each mouse burned every day.

Then the wheels were unlocked and for nine days, the mice could run at will, and they could decide how much to eat and when to get off the wheels, walking around. The mice,which enjoyed running, jumped readily on the wheels and started to run. On and off the wheels, they could run for hours. They showed a following height in their daily energy expenditure(支出) since they had added exercise to their lives.

But they did not change their eating habits. Although they were burning more calories, they did not eat more. They did, however, change how they moved. They now usually jogged on their wheels for a few minutes, jumped off, rested or roamed in a while, and then climbed back on the wheels, ran, rested, briefly roamed, and it repeated. These changes in how they spent their time almost counteracted(抵消) the extra calorie costs from running, says Daniel Lark, who led the new study.

What caused the running mice to run less is still uncertain. 'But it does not seem to have been tiredness or lack of time; wheel running is not arduous for mice, and does not fill their waking hours.' Dr. Lark says.

Instead, he says, it is likely that the animals’ bodies and brains sensed the increasing energy expenditure when the mice began to run and sent out biological signals that somehow advised the animals to slow down, save energy and lose weight.

Mice will never be people, of course, so we cannot say whether the results of this would directly apply to us, Dr. Lark says. But the results do indicate that if we hope to lose more weight through, we should watch what we eat and try not to move less while we work out more.

【1】What did NOT change for the mice in the experiment?

A.How they moved. B.How long they ran.

C.How much they chose to eat. D.How they spent their time.

【2】What happened to the mice in the experiment according to the 6th paragraph?

A.They didn't like to run the wheels. B.They ate more after running the wheels.

C.They spent less time roaming in the cage. D.They didn't need rest after running the wheels.

【3】The underlined word 'arduous' in paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _______.

A.tiring B.energetic C.difficult D.different

【4】Which of the following statements may Dr. Lark agree with?

A.Wheel running costs the same amount of energy as roaming does.

B.The mice ran more because they really wanted to lose weight.

C.The experiment is a failure because the results don't apply to humans.

D.It might not be tiredness that caused the mice to run less.

【5】The purpose of writing this passage is _______.

A.to prove that scientists' guess about exercising is wrong

B.to introduce a recent research on exercise and weight loss

C.to analyze how wheel running changes mice's movements

D.to explain why eating and running are bad for exercisers

28、   When the morning sun looks in through your bedroom window, do you jump out of bed ? Or do you roll over and groan? Enough sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terrible one!

A good night's sleep doesn't just happen. You need to prepare for it. 【1】 First, go to bed at the same time every day, and get up at the same time. If you

haven't gotten a good night's sleep, don't oversleep the next morning. Get up at your regular time. Sleeping late for just a couple of days can change your body clock to a different cycle. You don't want that if you have a set daily schedule!

Also, avoid big meals at night. 【2】 Your stomach works hard to digest those fatty foods, and that may keep you up.

Your body produces a chemical called melatonin （褪黑色素） that helps you sleep. Light affects the amount of melatonin your body makes 【3】 . So at night turn off your TV and computer. Also, don't read from a backlit device like an iPad. Some scientists think that the light from those devices stops your body from making melatonin. 【4】

Maybe you can't sleep or you wake up in the middle of the night. 【5】 Get up and do something relaxing elsewhere. Then go back to bed when you bed when you-feel sleepy. If you worry a lot, make a list of things you need to do the next day. Do that an hour before bed. That way you get your worrying out of the way before you go to bed.

A．It produces more in the evening and less in the daytime.

B．Don't just lie in bed.

C．So stay away from smart phones and iPads.

D．Various experts have given tips to help.

E．You'll be able to face a new day after a good night's sleep.

F．So turn those screens off at least one hour before bedtime.

G．Eating heavy, rich food within two hours of bedtime can keep you awake.

29、   La La Land is a 2016 American musical romantic drama film written and directed by Damien Chazelle, starring Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone as a musician and an aspiring (有抱负的) actress who meet and fall in love in Los Angeles. The film’s title refers both to the city of Los Angeles and to the idiom for being out of touch with reality.

Chazelle wrote the screenplay in 2010 but did not find a studio willing to finance the production without changes to his design. Following the success of his 2014 film Whiplash, the project was picked up by Summit Entertainment. La La Land was first showed at the Venice Film Festival on August 31, 2016, and was released in the United States on December 9, 2016. It has gained over $432 million worldwide on a production budget of $30 million. La La Land took more than £6 million in its first weekend in UK cinemas, nearly £5 million more than any other film.

La La Land received great acclaim from critics and was regarded as one of the best films of 2016. Critics thought highly of Chazelle’s screenplay and direction, Gosling and Stone’s performances, and Justin Hurwitz’s score (配乐). It won in every category it was nominated (提名) for at the 74th Golden Globe Awards, with a record-breaking seven wins, and received 11 nominations at the 70th British Academy Film Awards, winning five. It received 14 nominations at the 89th Academy Awards, tying the record for most nominations with Titanic (1997) and All About Eve (1950), and won the awards for Best Comedy, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Screenplay, Best Original Score, and Best Original Song.

【1】Who plays the role of a musician in La La Land?

A.Damien Chazelle. B.Emma Stone.

C.Ryan Gosling. D.Justin Hurwitz.

【2】The underlined word in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_______”.

A.criticism B.praise

C.refusal D.doubt

【3】According to the passage, Titanic (1997) was nominated for _______ Academy Awards.

A.14 B.11

C.7 D.5

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the film La La Land?

A.Its title stands for the city of Los Angeles and a dreamland.

B.So far it has gained a profit of at least $432 million worldwide.

C.It was changed greatly from Chazelle’s original screenplay design.

D.It was first released at the Venice Film Festival on December 9, 2016.

30、   Five years ago,at the age of 66, I stared running. I was not a natural _________. I wanted to lose weight and it seemed that running was a (n) _________ way. At first it was very _________ — I was mainly walking more than running when I started — but I didn’t _________.

When I started training running, I was just trying to build up stamina (耐力), and just the idea of even going three miles, even walking was a _________ .In the beginning, I just walked as much as I could and then as time went on, I _________ began running. Later I kept on adding more and more _________.

I _________ my coach Mario in my running club, and he’d been running for over 30 years. He had a lot of knowledge and often sent various quotes to _________ and encourage me.

Running the New York City Marathon for the first time was probably the greatest __________ of my life. I was really prepared, __________ Mario. I leaned a lot of life lessons during the __________: To be a winner, you have to believe in yourself __________ nobody else will. When I crossed the finishing line, I was so excited. I remember just getting to the ____14____ and realizing, “Oh my God, I’m going to do this!” I heard them say, “Welcome to the finishing line,” and I thought, wow, I was actually going to ____15____ this!

I could never have __________ myself doing the New York City Marathon, and here I am and I __________ it. I was a true __________ that it’s never too late to present yourself with a __________ image, as long as you have faith and allow that faith to __________ you.

【1】A.coach B.athlete C.teacher D.student

【2】A.easy B.funny C.good D.traditional

【3】A.hard B.helpful C.popular D.interesting

【4】A.show up B.come back C.give up D.hold back

【5】A.chance B.reason C.weakness D.challenge

【6】A.hopefully B.secretly C.suddenly D.gradually

【7】A.walking B.hiking C.running D.wandering

【8】A.met B.supported C.attended D.considered

【9】A.war B.inspire C.entertain D.confuse

【10】A.adventure B.experience C.honor D.opportunity

【11】A.thanks to B.out of C.apart from D.except for

【12】A.graduation B.construction C.separation D.preparation

【13】A.when B.what C.unless D.which

【14】A.top B.site C.end D.point

【15】A.listen to B.get through C.hang on D.take over

【16】A.controlled B.expressed C.imagined D.noticed

【17】A.tried B.earned C.chose D.made

【18】A.scholar B.leader C.athlete D.example

【19】A.right B.new C.powerful D.hopeful

【20】A.direct B.grasp C.select D.represent

31、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

The elementary means of communicating with other people is conveying messages by voice. This fact is widely acknowledged and we recognize the voice as a(n) 【1】 characterizing the identity of a person. The array of voices is immeasurable as no two are exactly similar. They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical【2】 of the throat.

One possible implementation of the 【3】 of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of substantiating court evidence in trials. Every year, thousands of audiotapes with recorded interviews or 【4】 utterances are put to the purpose to help identify the probable 【5】. Specialists dealing with the voice investigation claim that people can give themselves away by their 【6】, inflections or other voice attributes like pitch, intensity and loudness. A recorded sample is usually 【7】 into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recoding which is processed by a computer program. Very frequently voice analyst have a stake at deciphering the relevant information which may be 【8】 with background noise or other interfering sounds until they attain the 【9】 results.

Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victims by phone or inform about bomb 【10】 or those who make offensive calls disturbing the peach of decent citizens.

32、假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jack打算暑假期间来中国体验生活，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你回复邮件，内容包括:

1. 表示欢迎   2. 推荐内容   3. 你的祝愿

参考词汇:recommend(v.) 推荐

注意:  1.词数100词左右;

2.文章中不得出现真实学校与班级名称;

3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Jack,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua