河北邯郸2025届高三英语下册一月考试题

1、Playing tricks ________ others is something we should never do.

A．with

B．on

C．to

D．at

2、Susan went over to her parents’ house to ______ some clean clothes.

A．pick up

B．put up

C．cheer up

D．look up

3、In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.

A.who B.which C.what D.whether

4、This midterm examination paper __________ two parts was so hard that few students could pass it.

A. made out of   B. made from

C. made up of     D. made in

5、So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.

A.light travels B.travels light C.does light travel D.has light travelled

6、The shabby house collapsed ________ the soldier could help the old woman out.

A．when

B．before

C．after

D．until

7、With the help of other people, the people in the south of China _____________ the most difficult time in recent 50 years.

A.overcame B.saw C.found D.directed

8、Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ______ by the strikes.

A.causing B.being caused C.caused D.having caused

9、—I’ve been working for ten hours.

—________ you look tired. You’d better have a rest.

A. No problem B. No wonder C. No hurry D. No matter

10、Blaming yourself for what happened doesn’t make much sense. It’s time for you to ____.

A.turn out B.pick up C.put down D.move on

11、Only one child of the thirty passengers in the plane _____ after the air crash.

A.survived B.starved C.shouted D.shook

12、It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of   the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌).

A.preserving B.observing C.deserving D.reserving

13、— Helen and I will have a wedding next month.

—Oh, ________ !

A．go ahead

B．you can't be serious

C．that couldn't be better

D．congratulations

14、Bob has never ________ and we all have to work harder to make up for his laziness.

A．let off steam

B．taken a breath

C．pulled his weight

D．settled down

15、Could you tell me the name of the shop ________ you bought your coat last week？

A. which B. in which

C. that D. in that

16、If you don’t ___ your smoking，I will ____ your supply.

A. cut up；cut down B. cut down；cut off

C. cut in；cut off D. cut in；cut up

17、A library with five thousand books _______ to the nation as a gift.

A.is offered B.have offered C.are offered D.has offered

18、Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees.

A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength

19、We’ve missed the bus. It looks _________ we’ll have to walk home.

A．ever since

B．as long as

C．even though

D．as though

20、The job ____ to be harder than we thought.

A.turned up B.turned on C.turned to D.turned out

21、--- May I speak to Mr. Smith？

--- I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It's not _____________

A．reliable

B．convenient

C．beneficial

D．available

22、I wonder ________ that brought the Olympics back to life.

A.who it was B.who was it C.it was who D.was it who

23、________ with her fluent English, the manger offered Julie a job interview.

A．To impress

B．Impressing

C．Impressed

D．Being impressing

24、Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only _________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.

A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever

25、All the parents________to attend students' graduation ceremony, the school successfully made the event emotional and educational

A．had been invited

B．being invited

C．inviting

D．having been invited

26、“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.

Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting. I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words could not convince me at all. So I did a research on google.com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages containing “Long time no see.” This sentence has been widely used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible places. Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. Ironically, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.

Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world with thanks to the popularity of these movies.

Some scholars refer to America as a huge pot of stew. All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together, and they change the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(少数民族的成员) group in the United States, is also contributing some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed stew.

You can have some other examples besides adoptions from Chinese, such as pizza from Italian, sushi from Japanese, and déjà vu from French etc. There is a long list! Americans do not just simply borrow something from others. They will modify it and make it their own, so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant, or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea with honey in a grocery store. Since Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future. In this way the American stew keeps adding richness and flavor.

【1】The writer himself felt surprised at ______.

A．the Chinglish expression “Long time no see”

B．“Long time no see” used as standard American English

C．so many literal translation of the expressions used in America

D．finding out Americans use the expression every day

【2】The word “stew” in the 4th paragraph probably means ______.

A．mixture literature

B．Confucius’ words

C．a kind of cooked dish

D．American changing cultures

【3】According to the passage, it can be inferred that ______.

A．detectives translate the phrase “Long time no see”

B．Hollywood made “Long time no see” popular

C．the huge pot of stew greatly affects all kinds of languages

D．cultures can be changed in the huge pot of stew

【4】The main idea of the passage is that ______.

A．some Chinese expressions are introduced into English

B．you’ll not be surprised at a tofu in a restaurant in America

C．some American expressions can be used in China

D．American English keep being enriched from different cultures

【5】According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true?

A．Informal language sometimes doesn’t go with grammar and structure.

B．Languages are always ruled by grammar and structure.

C．Long time no see” has been used in at least four media mentioned in the passage.

D．There are four languages mentioned to be adopted in the American stew.

27、   Older adults with a better sense of smell may live longer than those who have a poor sense of smell, a new study suggests. The study was a project of researchers in the United States that was continuing for over 13 years. They asked nearly 2300 men and women to recognize 12 common smells. All the subjects were from 71 to 82 years of age. The researchers gave the adults marks, from 0 to 12, based on how many smells they recognize correctly.

During the years of follow-up research, over 1200 of the adults died. When the study was started, none of the adults were weak. They could walk about half a kilometre, climb 10 steps and independently complete daily activities. In the latest findings, the researchers noted those with a weak nose were 30% more likely to die than people with a good sense of smell. The findings were reported last month in the scientific publication Annals of Internal Medicine.

Honglei Chen, a doctor with Michigan State University in East Lansing, Michigan, was the lead author of the report on the study. He said the connection between a poor sense of smell and an increased risk of dying was limited to adults who first reported good or excellent health. This suggests that a poor sense of smell is an early and sensitive sign of worsening health before it is recognizable in medical tests. With a poor sense of smell, people are more likely to die of brain and heart diseases, but not of cancer or breathing problems.

The results also suggest that a poor sense of smell may be an early warning of poor health in older age that goes beyond dementia (痴呆) or other neurodegenerative (神经变性的) diseases. These often signal the beginning of the weakening of the mind or body.

【1】What do we know about the study in the passage?

A.All the adults were in their eighties.

B.The adults were young and energetic.

C.The study lasted for more than 13 years.

D.The study involved international researchers.

【2】What was the situation like at the beginning of the study?

A.Over 1200 of the adults passed away.

B.One third of the adults had a poor sense of smell.

C.Many of the adults were found with health problems.

D.All the adults could perform daily activities independently.

【3】What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?

A.People with a poor sense of smell have heart disease.

B.Most older people may have breathing-related disease.

C.People with a poor sense of smell won’t suffer from cancer.

D.Older people should be careful with their health if they smell poorly.

【4】What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 1?

A.主题 B.科目

C.实验对象 D.绘画或拍摄题材

28、After four silent years, the 27-year-old British singer Adele Adkins has finally introduced herself to the world again with Hello, the opening song from her third album 25, which will come out on Nov. 20.

Although Adele is a very successful singer now, music wasn’t always what she saw herself doing. At age 10, when she saw her grandmother’s pain over the death of Adele’s grandfather, she pictured herself as a heart surgeon.

"I wanted to fix people’s hearts," she told the UK music website i-D, remembering the childhood interest she’d had in biology classes until she found out that her real talent was for singing.

Adele didn’t go to medical school, but many would agree that she still has healing(治愈) powers. "Her songs find the kind of memory every listener holds somewhere in their heart. This kind of feeling is what people have always liked in Adele," said The Telegraph. "She writes a pop diary, sharing the simple secrets of her heart."

Most successful pop stars make albums at a fast pace, but not Adele. After her second album 21 won the 2012 Grammy Award for Album of the Year, she made it clear with her label that she would spend "four or five years" making her next album. She told Vogue magazine, "I won’t come out with new music until it’s better than 21."

Instead of seeking fame, Adele remained silent and moved to the countryside. In her free time, she loved to watch TV series Teen Mom, American Horror Story, and The Walking Dead.

Living life as normally as possible is important to the singer’s art. "Nobody wants to listen to a record from someone who’s not living in the real world," Adele told i-D." So I live a low-key life for my fans."

【1】What does the text mainly tell us?

A．The popularity of Adele’s album 25.

B．The healing powers of Adele’s music.

C．The secrets of Adele’s success in music.

D．The reason for Adele’s becoming a singer.

【2】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Adele wasn’t interested in music.

B．Adele wasn’t good at music at first.

C．Music wasn’t very important in Adele’s life.

D．Music wasn’t all Adele wanted to be devoted to.

【3】Why doesn’t Adele want to make albums at a fast pace?

A．To live a low-key life.

B．To win the Grammy Award.

C．To guarantee the quality of her music.

D．To share the secrets of her heart as a musician.

【4】What can we know about Adele?

A．Her album Hello will come out on Nov. 20.

B．She has kept a diary since childhood.

C．She moved to the countryside before 2012.

D．Her works are based on real life.

29、   The trouble started at 9：30 p. m. last New Year’s Eve, in Newmark. When the fire engines（消防车）arrived at the fire, a very old woman was sitting in a third floor window. The firefighters placed a ladder（梯子）against the wooden house, and 26-year-old Marcus Reddick climbed 35 feet to the third floor.

The woman, 60 years old and very fat, was sitting with both feet out of the window. When Marcus reached the top of the ladder, the woman, afraid and nervous, put her two legs around him. Suddenly Marcus fell backwards off the ladder, with the large woman sitting on him. Marcus landed first—hitting a wall beside the front stairs-and broke the woman’s fall. She fell no more, but he fell another ten feet down the stairs. When the fire officer reached him, Marcus was unconscious.

Within an hour, a doctor told the men that Marcus was nearly brain dead, and would only get worse. Doctors talked of turning off the life-saving machine and asked if the family would like to give away his heart. The answer was “yes”.

On January 6, firefighters lifted Marcus’ coffin（棺材）—covered with an American flag-onto a yellow fire engine. Hundreds of firefighters from all over the state joined the procession（行列）through Newmark streets. Children watched silently from school windows. The day Marcus died, his heart was given away to a young girl. His family said that it was the second life Marcus had saved.

【1】After reaching the top of the ladder, Marcus ________.

A. was very terrified and anxious

B. was knocked off and got hurt

C. found it difficult to get down

D. couldn’t see anything clearly

【2】The underlined word “unconscious” in Paragraph 2 means“________”.

A. homeless B. breathless

C. helpless D. senseless

【3】We can infer from the end of the text that Marcus’ family might feel ________.

A. sorrowful but proud

B. depressed but excited

C. angry and doubtful

D. worried and surprised

30、   When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to _______ , I bought twenty chickens and asked him to _________ them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would ___________ the eggs from him. However, he would have to buy chicken ___________ with the money he made from the eggs. Whatever money was ___________ would be his to keep. Gene was ___________, thinking he would make _______ .

After several weeks’ successful work, I began to _________ that egg production was going down, I _______ nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’t have ______________ money to buy the food. He said the chickens had never ______________ a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped ______________ eggs.

Then I asked him if he had ____________ the amount of feed he had given the chickens. He was____________. It was like he did not think anyone would ever ____________ what he had done. After a long ______________he said yes. He thought he would make more money if he gave them __________ food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”

I was just astonished at the question in my own __________. I was dumbfounded (惊呆) at the __________ of it. Yes, you can fool everyone else, but you cannot “fool the chickens,” because __________ , you will find out, as the saying goes, “What goes around comes around.”

【1】A.share B.cook C.count D.work

【2】A.observe B.take care of C.train D.play with

【3】A.borrow B.save C.buy D.keep

【4】A.soup B.nest C.feed D.meat

【5】A.picked up B.given back C.brought in D.left over

【6】A.worried B.excited C.satisfied D.discouraged

【7】A.devotion B.deal C.money D.choice

【8】A.notice B.hear C.predict D.imagine

【9】A.found B.said C.thought D.recalled

【10】A.honest B.private C.pocket D.enough

【11】A.wasted B.missed C.enjoyed D.finished

【12】A.laying B.placing C.gathering D.hiding

【13】A.checked out B.balanced C.cut down D.measured

【14】A.shocked B.delighted C.tired D.disappointed

【15】A.allow B.forgive C.discuss D.know

【16】A.absence B.silence C.atmosphere D.preparation

【17】A.fresher B.heavy C.solid D.less

【18】A.job B.life C.mind D.ease

【19】A.value B.explanation C.trick D.example

【20】A.in the end B.in this respect C.in contrast D.in addition

31、课文填空

At the ancient Olympics,by【1】 the athlete were all men and they had to compete 【2】 no clothes.Single women were allowed to take part in their own 【3】,at a separate festival in honour of Hera,the wife of the Greek god Zeus.Today,both male and female athletes from around the world can take part,no matter what nation they come from. The 【4】Olympic were first held in 1896,in Athens.It was a Frenchman,pieere de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life.He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in 【5】Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream.Among them are many well-known athletes.

32、新冠病毒疫情当前，针对各地开展的网课，人们的看法不尽相同。假定你是李华，将参加主题为“Will Traditional Classes be Replaced by Online Classes?”的英语征文比赛，请撰写一篇英文稿件，主要内容包括：

1.网课出现的背景；

2.网课的利弊；

3.你的观点。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：

新型冠状病毒novelcoronavirus

学期semester

监管supervision

interactions互动

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