河北石家庄2025届高一英语上册一月考试题

1、The Dragon Boat Festival is ______ on the fifth of May of the Lunar Calendar.

A．admired

B．observed

C．apologized

D．disqualified

2、It was raining heavily. They could do nothing but ______ at home.

A. to stay B. stay C. stayed D. staying

3、John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.

A.has B.have C.have been D.are

4、We should _________that every coin has two sides.

A．keep an open mind

B．lose track of

C．keep in mind

D．make sure

5、The old man has a son and two daughters, ______ treating him well, ______ makes him sad.

A．none of them; which

B．and none of whom; that

C．none of whom; which

D．and none of them; that

6、______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ out of life.

A．Seeing; frightened

B．Seeing; frightening

C．Seen; frightened

D．To see; frightening

7、 Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.

A．Which

B．What

C．That

D．Whom

8、He looked as if he ________ ill for a long time.

A．was

B．were

C．has been

D．had been

9、What the universe actually looks like is a question that ________the old scientist since he was a boy.

A．has fascinated

B．fascinated

C．had fascinated

D．fascinates

10、Your appointment will be canceled immediately if you fail to arrive at the scene at the_______time.

A.additional B.unique C.informal D.appointed

11、I decided to write about Chaplin, one of _________ films I had seen several years before.

A. whose   B. whom

C. that   D. which

12、We all breathed a sigh of relief when the news came _________ no one was injured in the accident.

A. why B. whether

C. that   D. which

13、—I will go on a diet tomorrow.

—_________. You've said that over a million times.

A．Take your time

B．I don't enjoy myself

C．Beg your pardon

D．I don't buy it

14、The German groups—Angles and Celtic—occupied Britain, so the old English __________  a mixture of their languages.

A. was consisted of   B. consisted of

C. made up of   D. made of

15、 I have to go to work by taxi because my car _____at the garage.

A．will be repaired

B．is repaired

C．is being repaired

D．has been repaired

16、With more and more forests _______, we must take action to protect our earth.

A．destroying

B．destroyed

C．to destroy

D．are destroyed

17、   the dragon doesn't exist, we still take it   a symbol of our nation.

A.Despite...as B.While. ..as C.Despite. ..for D.While. ..for

18、The lift ________ yesterday. We’ll have to walk up to the eighth floor this evening.

A. broke down   B. took down  C. came down  D. got down

19、Disabled visitors are welcome; there is good wheelchair to most facilities.

A．function

B．tension

C．reaction

D．access

20、—Dad, why is it important to have friends?

—Whenever you have difficulties, friends are always there lending a hand.

— .

A．Got it

B．No problem

C．All right

D．Good idea

21、________ modern technology can grow more crops, the terraces are still important to local s who value their traditions.

A．As if

B．In case

C．So that

D．Even though

22、I’m looking for a house which is big enough ________ all the children.

A.to hold B.to have held

C.to be held D.to holding

23、Though the girl hasn’t lost ________ heart to him，he hasn’t lost ________ heart.

A．her；/ B．the；his

C．/；his D．her；the

24、When they got there, they found the people suffering from the storm were   food and water supplies.

A. in want of   B. in praise of

C. in honor of   D. in place of

25、Dragon Head-raising Day, ___________falls each year on the second day of the second lunar month, is one of the Chinese traditional festivals.

A．that

B．where

C．when

D．which

26、Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报),” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.

He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”

He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But Dick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.

“Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”

【1】Dick flew to New York because ___.

A．he went there for a holiday

B．he had work there

C．he went there for sightseeing (观光)

D．his home was there

【2】Where did Dick stay in New York?

A．In the center of the city.

B．In a hotel.

C．In a restaurant.

D．At his friend’s house.

【3】Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

A．The manager (经理) of his hotel.

B．The police office.

C．The taxi driver.

D．His wife.

【4】Which of the following is not true?

A．Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.

B．Dick didn’t work on the first night of his arrival.

C．Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.

D．Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.

27、A storm hit Houston, Texas, on Tuesday. It brought heavy rains and rising floodwaters. By Tuesday night, some parts of the city had received 10 inches of rain. Police and firefighters helped people move to safe places. They also saved people from cars and buses that were stuck on roads.

Certain areas around Houston were hit really hard. In just four hours, more than seven inches of rain fell in Sugar Land in the southwest of Houston. Cars could not pass through any of the area’s main roadways. On Twitter, Sugar Land city officials asked people to get to high ground.

Tuesday’s rain hit parts of Texas that Hurricane Harvey had already damaged almost two years ago. Hurricane Harvey in August, 2017 was the second most costly hurricane in US history. It caused $125 billion worth of damage in Texas. In the Houston area, 36 people died and about 150,000 homes were flooded.

A spokesman for the Harris County Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Management said that this week’s rain “is not in any way a Harvey-level event”.

But the worst may not be over yet. People will have a break from the heavy rain on Wednesday.

According to the National Weather Service, the Texas Gulf Coast will continue to experience heavy rain later in the week.“Today should be our quietest over the next few days for rainfall,”said Don Oettinger, a National Weather Service meteorologist (气象学家).

Houston Fire Chief Samuel Peia warned,“As there is too much water on the ground and flash floods are likely to happen, we hope people are careful of what they’re doing and encourage them to stay home. There’s no sense in putting yourself, firefighters or anybody in danger needlessly.”

【1】What are Paragraphs 1 and 2 mainly about?

A．Climate change in Houston.

B．Flood prevention in Houston.

C．Heavy floods hitting Houston.

D．People fighting floods in Houston.

【2】What do we know about Hurricane Harvey?

A．It caused no deaths or injuries.

B．It did a lot of damage to Texas.

C．It was less serious than this week’s rain.

D．It was the biggest hurricane on record.

【3】What can we learn from the weather report of the National Weather Service?

A．Fine days are coming.

B．It will rain a little non-stop.

C．A hurricane is unavoidable.

D．Floods will continue.

【4】What did Samuel suggest local people do?

A．Stay indoors.

B．Join firefighters.

C．Give up needless things.

D．Comfort those who lost homes.

28、Three Chinese astronauts recently arrived at the country’s new space station in another step forward for the growing space power. Here is a look at some of the space station’s major goals.

The three-member crew will stay for three months in the station’s main living space, called a module (舱). The module is named Tianhe, which means “Harmony of the Heavens” in Chinese. The astronauts will carry out science experiments and perform maintenance. They also plan to complete space walks and prepare the station to receive two other modules next year.

While China admits it arrived late to the space station game, it says its new station is modern and includes the latest space technology. Tianhe might even outlast (更长久) the International Space Station (ISS), which is nearing the end of its operational lifespan (寿命). The recent launch brought back China’s crewed space program after a five-year break. China has now sent 14 astronauts into space since its first launch in 2003. It is the third country after the former Soviet Union and the United States to do so.

As its economy experienced growth in the 1990s, China made a plan for space exploration. Since then, it has attempted to carry out this plan carefully and evenly (平均地). China was banned from joining the ISS. It is likely, however, that China would have built its own station anyway because of its goal to become a major space power.

Ji Qiming is the Assistant Director of the China Manned Space Agency. He recently told reporters that the building and operation of the space station will raise the level of Chinese technologies. He also said it will “accumulate experience for all the people”.

【1】What will the crew do in the module?

A．Do experiments.

B．Build two modules.

C．Keep balance.

D．Try to survive.

【2】What is true of the International Space Station?

A．It is the most modern.

B．It was built in 2017.

C．Its operation will soon end.

D．Its lifespan is short.

【3】Why did China built its own station?

A．To challenge ISS.

B．To show its determination.

C．To keep a promise.

D．To join the ISS.

【4】Which of the following does the underlined part “all the people” refer to?

A．People all over the world.

B．Chinese people.

C．The three Chinese astronauts.

D．All the astronauts.

29、Differences are important and they should be respected. For example, many important people throughout history were considered different, such as Thomas Edison, Albert Einstein and Abraham Lincoln. They did great things, but some people thought they were strange because they had strong feelings about something. I can understand these people because I’ve been in that situation before many times.

It all started in elementary school when I realized that I wasn’t like everyone else. My mom says that I have a tendency to be obsessed(着迷)with certain subjects. Unfortunately, these subjects don’t interest other kids of my age and they really don’t interest my teachers. In fact, my kindergarten teacher said she would scream if I mentioned snakes or lizards one more time while she was teaching the days of the week. I would get into trouble for not paying attention and the teasing began.

In the third grade, my teacher informed me that I have Asperger’s Syndrome（症状）. I said, “So what? Do you know that Godzilla’s suit weighs 188 pounds?”

Later, I asked my mom, “What’s Asperger’s Syndrome? Am I gonna die?” She said that it’s like having blinders on, and that I can only see one thing at a time, and that it’s hard to focus on other things.

People also make fun of me for knowing facts about volcanoes, whales, tornadoes and many other scientific things. My mom says that she has been able to answer many questions on Jeopardy! just by listening to what I have to say, but I’ve even been laughed at for being smart.

Maybe someday I’ll become a gene engineer and create the real Godzilla. I can dream, Can’t I?

【1】Why does the author mention people like Albert Einstein?

A. To examine differences   B. To show his admiration

C. To make comparison   D. To support his idea

【2】How did the kindergarten teacher feel about the author?

A. Angry   B. Worried

C. Sorry   D. Curious

【3】What’s Jeopardy! most probably?

A. It’s a program intended for young kids.   B. It’s a quiz show covering various topics.

C. It’s a novel telling about adventure stories.   D. It’s a magazine about scientific discoveries.

30、My least favorite part was participating in sport meets, for I loved running by myself. When faced with running against fellow athletes, I was ________. I had butterflies in my stomach and the sudden urge to go to the nearest ________. This year, however, I was encouraged to join in a long distance running competition by my coach.

The 800-meter event was approaching, meaning that I would ________ soon. I breathed deeply and tried to ________ my worries. I walked over to some of the ________ who would run with me and started to ________ with them. We were all loosening up and getting ready to run as ________ as possible.

I stepped up to the line for the event. The starter raised his cap gun and ________. About twenty-five runners took off. With these runners around me, I ________ my coach’s words, “You may be small, but you have ________ power.” So, I kept up with athletes twice my size. I picked up the runner in seventh place and based my steps on him, making it a little bit faster. One by one, I ________ to make it to the top four, bursting around the lap.

It was the last lap before the final straightaway. I supposed I had the possibility to win. So I widened my steps, speeding up my________. I caught up with the runner in first place and we ran side-by-side down the last 100 meters --- I ________ him by a hair at the finishing line.

My coach gave me a ________ hug as I headed back to see him. He was ________ because I had shortened my original time by twelve seconds at least.

【1】

A．shocked

B．nervous

C．comfortable

D．brave

【2】

A．stadium

B．hospital

C．bathroom

D．station

【3】

A．delay

B．fail

C．escape

D．compete

【4】

A．ignore

B．increase

C．form

D．imagine

【5】

A．reporters

B．judges

C．runners

D．coaches

【6】

A．watch out

B．turn back

C．get away

D．warm up

【7】

A．smoothly

B．rapidly

C．calmly

D．patiently

【8】

A．returned

B．withdrew

C．screamed

D．fired

【9】

A．challenged

B．recalled

C．forgot

D．adapted

【10】

A．exact

B．great

C．practical

D．suitable

【11】

A．offered

B．pretended

C．regretted

D．managed

【12】

A．speech

B．mind

C．fight

D．pace

【13】

A．beat

B．pushed

C．dragged

D．followed

【14】

A．soft

B．cautious

C．firm

D．slight

【15】

A．excited

B．disappointed

C．relaxed

D．depressed

31、● The human population has never been bigger, but in some ways the planet seems to be 【1】 【2】 【3】. In the past, travelers from 【4】 【5】 【6】 spent months at sea. Now you just have to sit on a plane for a few hours. When you arrived in another country a hundred years ago, you saw 【7】 【8】 【9】 of clothing and buildings and discovered a 【10】 【11】 【12】 culture.（Fill in each blank with the missing words according to the text.）

32、阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整短文。

Anne would take part in a swimming competition the next morning and she was too nervous to sleep well. She tossed and turned all night.

She was no stranger to competition. In fact, she loved it. Anne was very athletic and her strong will and diligent spirit brought her respect and love. She was not only part of a swim team, but a soccer team, as well. Before she took up swimming, she had been playing soccer. She got along well with her teammates in the soccer team, and they usually encouraged each other before games. Just two days before the swimming competition, she had a regular soccer practice. Her soccer teammates noticed her anxiety and asked her about it. She lowered her head, murmuring. “I’ll take a swimming competition, and this particular competition was important. I had made it all the way to the finals and didn’t want to let my teammates down.” One of her soccer teammates patted her shoulder, “Just be yourself?” When Anne walked away, her soccer teammates looked at her back. They just couldn’t let it go.

The morning finally came. Having slept so poorly, Anne was not at all ready for the day. She was terribly anxious about the competition, so much so that she couldn’t even eat breakfast. It felt as though her stomach was doing somersaults (翻腾).

Anne’s mother looked concerned. “You have to eat something,” she said. “It’s important to keep your strength up.”

“I know, I’m just not hungry this morning,” Anne replied, picking at her eggs with a fork. All she could think about was facing the competition. What if she performed poorly? What if she disappointed her coach and teammates? She wouldn’t be able to forgive herself.

“Honey, drink the milk and have some bread. I’ll wait for you in the car. We just have 10 minutes left.” Hearing that, Anne had a quick breakfast, grabbed her gym bag and got into the car.

Half an hour later, she got to the athletic club where the swim meet was being held. She went to the locker room to prepare for the competition, but when she opened her gym bag, she was quite surprised.

注意：

1. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

2. 所续写短文的词数应为150 词左右；

Paragraph 1:

She didn’t expect to find a handwritten note from her soccer teammates.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

She saw her soccer uniform and realized she had grabbed the wrong bag.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________