四川凉山州2025届初二英语上册二月考试题

1、将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。

【1】房间的灯还亮着，你能把它们关掉吗？

 _____________________________________________________________________________

【2】我时常感到有压力和生气,因为我的父母对我要求很严格。

_____________________________________________________________________________

【3】你能给我提供一些建议吗？它们将对我很有价值。

_____________________________________________________________________________

【4】他感到有点孤独，因为他没有亲密的朋友交谈。

_____________________________________________________________________________

【5】有些学生总是忘记准时交作业。

_____________________________________________________________________________

【6】格林先生总是乐意给你们提一些有关怎样养宠物的建议。

_____________________________________________________________________________

2、Pollution has harmed our lives in many different ways until now.

A．so much

B．so far

C．as usual

D．as before

3、Trees are very important to our environment. They can _____ wind from blowing the earth away.

A. kept   B. stop C. put

4、I prefer skiing to climbing because I think climbing is not so _______ as skiing.

A.exciting B.more exciting C.less exciting D.the most exciting

5、Diana felt ______ at the sight of Justin Bieber， and she was eager to get his autograph（亲笔签名）．

A.happily B.bored C.happy D.politely

6、It is said that ______ new amusement park will be built in the west of Shanghai in the future.

A.a B.an C.the D./

7、I thought the job would be a success. But it_________to be a mess!

A.turned into B.turned out

C.turned away D.turned off

8、I prefer    her some presents  her some money.

A. to buying；to giving   B. to buy；to give

C. buy；give     D. buying；to giving

9、________ month of the year is May. It’s my favorite month.

A. Two   B. The second 

C. Five  D. The fifth

10、Steve Jobs’ inventions and creativity ________ our way of life already.

A．is changing

B．will change

C．have changed

D．changed

11、 —Philip has gone to England.

—Oh, can you tell me   ?

A. when did he leave   B. when he is leaving

C. when he has left D. when he left

12、-- Why ______ come a little earlier?

-- All right.

A．don’t     B．not you

C．aren’t   D．not

13、The bathroom is flooded with water because someone ________ to turn off the tap.

A．forget

B．will forget

C．has forgotten

14、Where do you think ________ he ________ his CD?

A．did; buy

B．has; bought

C．/; bought

D．does; buy

15、 You will fall behind others   you work hard.

A. if       B. unless   C. though D. since

16、Do you have enough courage to ________ these difficulties?

A.have B.make C.face D.do

17、As China is getting stronger and richer, Chinese will be used ________ in the world.

A.badly B.widely C.nearly D.suddenly

18、Which of the following signs shows “For the disabled to go through”?

19、Can you imagine ________ university student can take such ________ unusual photo?

A．an, an

B．a, an

C．the, a

D．an, the

20、During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.

A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls

21、---Could I have a rest, Sir.? ---____________, we have little time left.

A. Of course, you could B. Of course, you can

C. Sorry, you can’t. D. Sorry, you couldn’t

22、根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A: Nice to meet you! I’m Dave from America.   

B: Nice to meet you, too! I’m He Wei, an exchange student from China.   

A: China? It’s a great country. 【1】

B: Really? Well, next year, you can come to my house for the New Year.   

A: OK. 【2】

B: Of course not. On the New Year’s Eve, we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings. 【3】

A: That’s cool. Anything else?

B: On the New Year’s Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other.   

A: Oh, I like gifts. 【4】

B: In China, you shouldn’t open the gift at once. You should wait and open it later.

A: Really? It’s interesting. 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A．Thank you for telling me so much.

B．Do you often get a lot of gifts?

C．The person with coins is lucky.

D．I’m interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.

E．When I get a gift, could I open it at once?

F．Do you like coins?

G．Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?

23、 为了提高英语水平，请多花些时间读英语故事好吗？

To improve your English, _______________?

24、The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）. We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?

Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn．As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.

Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around．This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength（波长）so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.

But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials（高反射材料） were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.

So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.

【1】What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?

A．Trains.

B．Boats.

C．Planes.

D．Bicycles.

【2】Which of the following colors meant go at first?

A．Red.

B．Yellow.

C．White.

D．Green.

【3】Why does red mean danger?

A．Because it's the brightest color.

B．Because it can be seen far away.

C．Because railway companies say so.

D．Because it has the shortest wavelength.

【4】Why are school buses painted yellow?

A．Because yellow is a prettier color.

B．Because yellow once meat danger.

C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.

D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.

【5】What does the text mainly tell us?

A．How important traffic lights are.

B．Which color has the longest wavelength.

C．What red，yellow and green can be used for.

D．Why traffic lights are red，yellow and green.

25、

Do you know who was described as “superhuman” by the great inventor and astronomer Galileo? It was Archimedes who solved the king’s problem of the golden crown while taking a bath. He was perhaps one of the most outstanding scientists in the world. He was a mathematician, physicist, engineer, weapon designer and inventor. He was wise in philosophy, active in mathematics and physics. He was also recognized as one of the finest engineers of his time. He was born on the island of Sicily in the city of Syracuse around the year 287 BC and died in 212 BC.

Archimedes showed great love for mathematics. He made many discoveries. For example, he determined the exact value of pi. He invented and developed methods similar to calculus (微积分) and used them to find the area of a circle and an accurate estimation (估计值) of the value of pi.

Today he is regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians in history. Archimedes used his mathematical skills and talents to create useful inventions. One of his most famous inventions is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that could lift water to higher levels. One of its first uses was to pump water out from a leaking ship. It is still used today in some places to move water from low places to high places. This invention influenced Leonardo da Vinci as he worked on developing the functioning flying machine.

Can you imagine counting the sand in the universe? Archimedes once tried to calculate the number of sand grains in the universe. Obviously, it was impossible but it goes to show that he was too smart. His intellectual curiosity and achievements to mathematics, in general, would go on to encourage other mathematicians as well. Most of his achievements were by far ahead of his time. Archimedes was in deed a genius.

【1】What’s the main idea of paragraph 2?

A．A brief introduction to Archimedes.

B．Archimedes’ discoveries in maths.

C．The great inventions of Archimedes.

D．Archimedes’ study on the universe.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 3?

A．A leaking ship.

B．Water from low places.

C．The Archimedes’ Screw.

D．The functioning flying machine.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

A．Archimedes was a man with many talents and died at the age of 75.

B．Leonardo da Vinci and Archimedes developed the functioning flying machine.

C．The Archimedes’ Screw helped lift water from lower places to higher places.

D．Archimedes’ achievements will continue to encourage generations of mathematicians.

【4】What might be the best title for the article?

A．Archimedes and Inventions

B．Archimedes and Mathematics

C．The Achievements of Archimedes

D．The Life Experience of Archimedes

26、

【1】Mr. Harden decides to go to the Bletchley Park with his 13-year-old daughter and 8-year-old son this Saturday, so he will pay___________.

A.$ 28 B.$ 10 C.$ 22 D.$ 16

【2】When can we visit National Railway Museum?

A.6:30 p.m. on Friday. B.9:30 a.m. on Wednesday.

C.10:00 a.m. on Saturdays. D.6:00 p.m. on Monday.

【3】Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee?

A.In Bletchley Park.

B.On Yew Tree Farm.

C.At National Railway Museum.

D.On the big trains in NRM.

27、1988年至1990年，一个名为“人口危机委员会”的组织对世界上100个大城市进行了调查。请根据下面12个主要大城市的调查表回答问题。

【1】Of the following cities, people live in ______spend least of their income food.

A. Mexico City   B. Buenos Aires C. Calcutta

【2】Which city has the most people?

A. New York   B. Moscow C. Tokyo

【3】The number of the students studying in high schools in Tokyo out of 100 students is the same as that of___________.

A. Seoul B. Sao Paulo C. Osaka

【4】In which city do all the houses have water and electricity?

A. London B. Los Angeles   C. New York

【5】According to the passage, which sentence is true?

A.It is the most difficult for people in Calcutta to make a phone call.

B.The people in London have the less room for each person than those in Osaka.

C.The cities above are all in Asia.

28、词语运用。根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some【1】(suggest). You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a d【2】.

Driving a car or 【3】(use) electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases (气体) into the air. By【4】(turn) off lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.

Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars are made【5】(special) to save energy. These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gasoline. They don’t pollute as much, e 【6】. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help p【7】 the environment.

Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out【8】things that have already been used. It usually takes【9】(little) energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So w【10】you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package three arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.

29、   When I was in the seventh grade, I volunteered about thirty to forty hours a week during the summer at a local hospital in my town. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any _______ , and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he replied to me with only a very _______  moving of his fingers. Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma（昏迷）.

I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I _______  back, Mr. Gillespie had gone. I didn’t have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died.

Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas station, I noticed a familiar face. When I realized who it was, my eyes filled with _______.  He was alive! I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a coma about five years ago. With a（an） _______   look on his face, he replied, “Yes”. I explained how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me the warmest hug （拥抱）I had ever _______ .

He began to tell me how, as he lay there in a coma, he could _______  me talking to him and could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie firmly _______  that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.

Then he told me what happened to him to put him in the coma. We both cried for a while and exchanged a hug, said good-bye and went our separate _______.

Although I haven’t seen him since then, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death. More ________  , I will never forget him and what he did for me: he made me an angel.

A．sons

B．friends

C．daughters

D．visitors

A．gentle

B．hurried

C．turned

D．rang

A．came

B．quick

C．social

D．polite

A．sadness

B．fear

C．interest

D．excitement

A．unhappy

B．uncertain

C．unusual

D．unchangeable

A．seen

B．received

C．offered

D．known

A．love

B．hear

C．invite

D．follow

A．accepted

B．respected

C．believed

D．considered

A．directions

B．homes

C．ways

D．places

A．necessarily

B．possibly

C．carefully

D．importantly