四川达州2025届初一英语上册一月考试题

1、阅读下面的材料,将划线部分的句子翻译成汉语或中文.

Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans' education. 1. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.

Benjamin Franklin famously founded America's first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Camegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. 2. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have chances to read.

If you can easily find a public library in your community, you'll get more opportunities. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing and seven tenths of the them have free Internet. 3. It provides much more information and chances to ask for jobs online.

Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program "Read! Build! Play!" adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images (图像) from the story happily. 4. 如今的图书馆总是在找寻有创意的项且来吸引人.

Benjamin Franklin once said, "The doors of wisdom are never shut." 5. 只要公共图书馆的门是开着的,他所选的是正确的.

【1】______________________________________________

【2】______________________________________________

【3】______________________________________________

【4】______________________________________________

【5】______________________________________________

2、The students________to an interesting lecture this time yesterday.

A.listened B.were listening C.listen D.have listened

3、   children there are in a family,   their life will be.

A.The less , The better B.Fewer, richer

C.More, poorer D.The fewer, the better

4、Tom with his sisters   coming to visit us．

A．is   B．be   C．are D．was

5、My father has for two weeks. I miss him so much.

A. left our home    B. got there

C. gone abroad   D. been away

6、----- I need _________ this composition. Would you mind ________ me your pen, please?

------ Of course not.

A. writing; lending

B. to write; borrowing

C. to write; lending

7、—Would you like to share your study experience _____ me?

—Sure, I’d love to.

A. of   B. with   C. to   D. for

8、─ Why don’t you come and have lunch with me?

─ Thanks, but I have ______ had mine.

A. ever B. already C. still D. yet

9、He asked me ________.

A．what did his mother tell his brother that evening

B．how I discovered the power of the colour

C．whether the floor has been mopped by me

D．that he could send the text message successfully

10、—I can’t move the table. It’s too heavy.—Let me help you. I’m _______.

A. enough weak   B.  strong enough   C. enough strong  

11、Bing Dwen Dwen, the Winter Olympic Mascot（吉祥物）, _______ from thousands of designs（计划）by children.

A．has chosen

B．chose

C．was chosen

D．choose

12、With the money _______ he had saved, he went on with his studies.

A. that   B. what   C. who   D. where

13、Sixteen-years-olds shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar．

A．be allowed B．be allow

C．allow   D．are allowed

14、She is wearing blue today. Maybe she feels ________ nervous and stressed.

A．a little of

B．a bit of

C．a little bit

D．a bit little

15、—Sorry, I’m late. My watch stopped again.

—Again? I’m afraid I can’t believe the reason _______ you talked about.

A．for which

B．that

C．what

16、—I live right next to a supermarket. It's very ________.

—That's wonderful. You can spend more time shopping.

A.dirty B.convenient C.absent D.silent

17、Waste paper should here.It makes a mess.

A. be thrown   B. not be thrown   C. is thrown   D. throw

18、—What _______ the number of the students in your school?

—About 2 000. A number of them _______ from the countryside.

A．is, are

B．is, is

C．are, is

D．are, are

19、The government in that area promised to _________to lift the last one thousand people out of poverty（贫困）on time by May,2020.

A.have a point B.make an effort C.play a trick D.take a break

20、—What is your school life like, Xu Lin?

—Very busy. Much homework needs _______ every day.

A.to complete B.to be completing C.to be completed D.complete

21、All dog owners in China ________ keep their dogs on leashes (牵引绳), according to the new Animal Quarantine Law (动物防疫法).

A．can

B．may

C．must

22、John: Hi, Mike. I saw a rainbow just now. Did you see it?

Mike: Yes, I did. It appeared in the sky 【1】.

John: When 【2】, it looked really beautiful. There are seven colours in a rainbow. Do you know 【3】?

Mike: Of course. They are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and er...

John: Violet!

Mike: Right! I 【4】. What about you?

John: My favourite colour is green.

Mike: Why?

John: Green is 【5】. When I see green, I will feel energetic.

A．what are they

B．like blue best

C．how many colours are there in it

D．right after the rain stopped

E．the sun shone

F．the colour of nature

G．what they are

23、根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: Have you ever lived in America?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: Well, tomorrow I will go to an American friend’s home to celebrate Christmas. 【2】

B: OK, with pleasure.

A: Should I arrive on time or five to ten minutes late?

B: Both are OK. 【3】

A: I’m worried that traffic might be terrible.

B: Well, if you’re more than fifteen minutes late, it might be a good idea to call the host and tell him or her you’re going to be late.

A: OK. 【4】

B: Certainly. Flowers are always welcome.

A: What should I do at dinner?

B: 【5】

A: I see. Thanks a lot.

B: You’re welcome.

A．If you watch the other guests and do what they do, you’ll be OK.

B．But don’t get there early.

C．What should I bring?

D．You’re supposed to get there on time.

E．I lived there for five years.

F．Should I bring some flowers?

G．Could you please tell me what I am supposed to do?

24、You may have known about many traditional Chinese festivals such as Spring Festival or Lantern Festival, but have you ever heard of Dragon Heads-raising Day?

Dragon Heads-raising Day is also called Spring Dragon Festival. It is on the second day of the second lunar(农历) month. It’s on February 21st this year. It came from an old story. After that day, the Dragon King will wake up from his winter sleep and bring more rain. So that day is the start of spring and farming season.

One of the most interesting things related to the day is about haircut. People believe that a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good idea. It may bring bad things to your uncles. So people can only cut it on or after Dragon Heads-raising Day. Although it’s not true, many people still do it.

There are also other ways to celebrate this festival. For example, people eat food with dragon names. People call noodles dragon’s beard(胡须) . Dumplings are dragon’s ears and spring rolls(春卷) are dragon’s scales(鳞) .

People also do dragon dances and make dragon lanterns. The lanterns stand for people’s best wishes and good luck.

阅读判断根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(A)、误(B)

【1】Dragon Heads-raising Day is on the second day in February every year.

【2】After Dragon Heads-raising Day, rainfall usually increases, which is good for farming.

【3】People believed that having your haircut on Dragon Heads-raising Day might cause bad luck to your uncles.

【4】The article explains why people eat food with dragon names to celebrate the festival.

【5】The writer probably wants more students to know about Dragon Heads-raising Day.

25、 When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do？”as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

Languages do not just have different sounds; they are different in many ways. It’s important to master（掌握）the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

“She only likes apples.”

“Only she likes apples.”

“I have seen the film already.”

“I already have seen the film.”

When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

【1】From the passage we know that____ when we are learning English.

A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language.

B. we should look up every word in the dictionary.

C. we need to put every word into our own language.

D. we must read word for word.

【2】The writer thinks it is_____ in learning English.

A. difficult to understand different sounds

B. possible to remember the word order rules

C. important to master the rules in different ways

D. easy to master the rules for word order

【3】We can learn from the passage that______.

A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

【4】“She only likes apples.”_______

A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”

B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”

C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”

D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Different Orders, Different Meanings

B. How to Speak English

C. How to Put English into Our Own Language

D. How to Learn English

26、We know music is very important in our daily life.Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere？Today most stores，stations，restaurants and other places play music.You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.

Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave.They think that the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer.When a restaurant plays classical music，people spend more money on food and drinks.When the restaurant plays modern music，people spend less money.Without music，people spend even less.

Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster.Some restaurants play fast music during their hours.This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants can make more money in this way.

Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better.They say that music helps students to be more active.It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed.And listening to music can help you relax.

The next time you hear music somewhere，be careful，it might influence the way you do things.

【1】According to the passage，scientists believe that music can______.

A. create different feelings for us

B. help us to develop good habits

C. develop our interest in money

D. influence natural environments

【2】Western classical music is often considered to be ________．

A. a sign of being slower   B. something about manners

C. a sign of being richer   D. something with new styles

【3】Which type of music below can make people work faster?

A. Light music.   B. Rock music.

C. Sweet music.   D. Soft music.

【4】The habit of listening to music can make a student ________．

A. slow in action   B. care about manners

C. fresh in mind   D. worry about studies

【5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. Music in Restaurants   B. Good and Bad Music

C. Types of Music   D. Music and Behavior

27、Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners， but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.

Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back， she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.

Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that， the following will show you how.

First， relax. If you are over worried about remembering something， you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad， your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something， don’t follow up with sayings like “Oh， my God! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.

But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory， you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body， your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example， if you’re learning a language， try to actively remember a lot of new words.

If you don’t take notice of things actively， you won’t remember them. So， you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example， don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again， make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.

【1】The first two paragraphs just tell us ________.

A．Barbara was a very rich person

B．Mark often forgot his friends’ names

C．examples of memory problems

D．language problems of two persons

【2】When you forget things， you ________.

A．must be too careless

B．shouldn’t lose heart about your memory

C．must accept the fact

D．shouldn’t take notice of the result

【3】The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “________”.

A．places

B．activities

C．positions

D．chances

【4】According to the passage， ________ can make your memory better.

A．realizing your memory problems

B．talking to your friends

C．making mind pictures of what you see

D．doing sports every day

【5】The purpose of the passage is to help you ________.

A．to improve your memory

B．to introduce the guest

C．to remember new words

D．to forget unhappy things

28、根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。

This morning I took a bus 【1】 (school). The traffic was 【2】 (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 【3】 old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I 【4】 (stand) up and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 【5】 (happy).

Later in the 【6】 (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn’t know why, so I was a 【7】 (less) afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told 【8】 (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He knew it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my 【9】 (classmate). It was really a 【10】 (well) day for me! I was so proud.

29、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

The documentary (纪录片), Jane, tells the life story of Jane Goodall, a zoologist from the UK. Goodall was born in England in 1934. When Goodall was a kid, she ________ living among wild animals, talking with them and learning about them one day. That ________ came when Goodall was 26 years old. She was asked to ________ chimpanzees (黑猩猩) living in Tanzania, an African country.

For 25 years, Goodall ________ with the primates (灵长类) in the wild. She found that chimpanzees make and use ________. This was an important discovery because at that time, it was thought only humans made tools. Later in her life, Goodall ________ working to protect not only chimpanzees, but all animals. However, there are so many animals in danger. Luckily, Goodall met many ________ people during her trips. They gave her ________ that they could make a difference.

“There are a lot of young people going out and wanting to save animals.” she said, “And they are so often told, ‘________. It’s hopeless.’ ” And if we think in that way, then soon there will be nothing left.”

Now, she is 90 years old, but she still travels around the world and ________ people to do what they can to create a better world.

【1】

A．took pride in

B．suffered from

C．paid for

D．dreamed of

【2】

A．chance

B．deal

C．memory

D．truth

【3】

A．control

B．study

C．punish

D．kill

【4】

A．talked

B．slept

C．lived

D．ate

【5】

A．tools

B．brushes

C．instruments

D．dishes

【6】

A．enjoyed

B．practiced

C．began

D．continued

【7】

A．humorous

B．unusual

C．dangerous

D．unhappy

【8】

A．hope

B．energy

C．order

D．congratulations

【9】

A．Grow up

B．Look up

C．Cheer up

D．Give up

【10】

A．encourages

B．promises

C．chooses

D．allows