湖南邵阳2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

1、   “题1梦可能比睡眠更重要。We all need to dream.” say some scientists. 题2Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.

Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. 题3Dreaming may be a way of trying to find the answer.

Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can be carried over into dreams.

题4做梦太多不利于健康。题5The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.

【1】题1_________________________________________

【2】题2_________________________________________

【3】题3_________________________________________

【4】题4_________________________________________

【5】题5_________________________________________

2、

Andy: Look at the smoke. Some farmers are burning straw.

Wendy: Yes. They don’t know burning straw 【1】the environment.

Andy: Our town has had fewer hazy days this year. The government has done a lot 【2】. But burning straw is a new problem. If farmers don’t stop burning straw, the air will 【3】dust and smoke.

Wendy: So it will. Some farmers just don’t know how 【4】. They need to be educated.

Andy: That’s true. I think our society should do something to stop  them. What  about giving out some leaflets?

Wendy: That’s a good idea. We can tell them how to deal with straw 【5】.

Andy: Let’s start right away.

3、Her parents have been away from her hometown for over ten months.(同义句)

Her parents ________ her hometown over ten months ________.

4、(2019原创)________ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they're still in fashion today.

A.Because B.Although

C.Since D.When

5、— Dr. Zhong, ________ can you have your new vaccine (疫苗) ready?

— I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the result of the final test.

A．how soon

B．how long

C．how often

D．how far

6、The movie is quite boring. There isn't ____________.

A.interesting something B.interesting anything

C.something interesting D.anything interesting

7、You can find ___ difficult to learn English.

A. that B. this C. it   D. the

8、—Is that your English book?

—Yes, it’s ________. There is a picture of my favourite singer on the cover（封面）.

A．I

B．mine

C．me

9、The medicine is safe and effective（有效）. ________ it for your throat?

A．What about try

B．Why don’t try

C．Why not try

D．How about eat

10、The teacher told us to write a ________ composition after class.

A．1,000 words long

B．1,000 word long

C．1,000-words-long

D．1,000-word-long

11、 — do you feel when you leave your mum and dad?

—I feel a bit sad.

A. What   B. How

C. Why   D. When

12、—Would you like to do ________ for your hometown?

—Sure! I want it to be more beautiful.

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

13、I like to watch Around the World, because I hope _______ out what’s _______ on around the world.

A.find; go B.to find; going C.to find; to go

14、Don’t worry. I will write to you ________ I arrive there.

A．because

B．although

C．as soon as

D．so that

15、—Jake, let’s meet at 7 o’clock in the evening.—OK. ________.

A. Let’s make it   B. Catch you later   C. That’s it   D. I think so

16、I’m so hungry. Please give me__________ to eat.

A. three bread   B. three pieces of bread

C. three pieces of breads   D. three breads

17、Thank you for _____me ____your party.

A. invite；for   B. inviting；to   C. invited；to   D. inviting；for

18、In the factory, ______the workers ______ from the countryside.

A. forty of;are   B. forty;is

C. forty percent of;are   D. forty percent of;is

19、A: Hello, Siping Chicken Rice Restaurant. 【1】

B: I’d like to order a takeout (外卖), please.

A: Sure.

B: I’d like a sliced chicken rice, please.

A: OK. Would you like some soup? 【2】

B: What kind of soup do you have?

A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.

B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.

A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else?

B: Er, a cup of Cola, please. 【3】

A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of Cola is 4 yuan. Is that all?

B: Yes, that’s all.

A: 【4】

B: No.123 Shiyuan Road. And my phone number is 2220018. How soon can I get them?

A: 【5】

B: That’s fine. Thank you.

A．The soup is free.

B．How much are they?

C．In half an hour.

D．When can I get them?

E．What can I do for you?

F．What’s your address, please?

20、从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。

A: Mum, look at the boy over there! Why is he nodding his head like that all the time? He looks so strange.

B:Tom! 【1】   The boy is our new neighbor, Warren.

A: Oh, I am sorry. I won’t do it again.

B: 【2】 She wants to take care of children who need special help. Warren is one of them.

A: 【3】________.

B: Of course. But the first thing you should know is, though we look different, we are the same. 【4】________.

A: I see, Mum. 【5】________.

B: OK, we’ll do that.

21、   The UN Environment (环境) Programme says that rising temperatures could mean the end of some migrating (迁徙) animals．

Migrating animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold area into winter to warmer ones. Birds may fly from one part of the world to another, perhaps stopping at feeding grounds on the way. Whales (鲸) and turtles(海龟) travel through huge areas of ocean (海洋). A report says that changes in any one of the places where these animals stay can lead to some problems. "Obviously these animals have developed their traveling ways over thousands of years. But weather changes much greater over the next 25 to 50 years. And it is impossible for these animals to change their habits fast enough," said the report writer Dr.Robert Hepworth．

Turtles are hit hardest by rising temperatures. Scientists have found that at higher temperatures, Turtles have far more female eggs than male ones. In parts of Malaysia, Turtles are only giving birth to female babies. And some turtles are more probable to develop cancer (癌症) as the waters get warmer.

With birds, the main problem is the harm to important areas at the end of their travels or at resting places along the way. About one-fifth of immigration birds are now in danger because of these changes, including rising sea levels, land loss and more strong storms.

Some other animals are now in great danger. For example, the North Atlantic Right Whale is losing their food because of the changing ocean flows; The White-Nose Dolphin is out-competed（淘汰）by other kinds in warmer waters．

The report is not all bad news. Even with the temperature changing, protecting the environment can still help migrating animals return. "We need to start taking action all over the world. The clock is ticking. We should make full use of every minute." said Dr.Hepworth. And now some projects are already working! Whales are changing their feeding habits, finding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat．

【1】Why does this rising temperature mean the end of some migrating animals?

A.They stop moving through several environments．

B.They can't suit the changes during their travelling．

C.Their travelling habits will be changed fast enough．

D.They keep flying from one part of the world to another．

【2】What is the result of the warning according to the passage?

A.The North Atlantic Right Whale may find new food．

B.Some turtles may develop cancer with the warm waters．

C.1/5 of migrating birds change their feeding habits．

D.The White﹣Nosed Dolphin may have only female babies．

【3】What does the underlined sentence "The clock is ticking" mean?

A.It takes time to achieve the project． B.It may be too late to save the world．

C.It's time to solve the problems at once． D.It's important to stop animals from returning．

【4】What's the main topic of the passage?

A.Ways to prevent world warming．

B.Steps to save the animals in danger．

C.Animals' competition(竞争) with other for food．

D.Effect(影响) of rising temperatures on migrating animals．

【5】Which part of a newspaper does this passage come from?

A.Popular Science． B.Art Style． C.Weather Report． D.Teenage Problem．

22、

If you think doing scientific study is only for great scientists like Newton or Einstein, you might be wrong.

In fact, if you like to play with insects or take pictures of wild animals, you might be able to help scientists do research yourself!

The Shanghai Natural History Museum recently made an app called “Find Nature (听见万物)”. The app’s users can upload (上传) photos, sounds and places of frogs, birds and other animals they see around them. These data (数据) can be used by scientist to study biodiversity (生物多样性) and better protect animals that live in cities.

The meaning of having people take part in scientific research, no matter what their background is, is called “citizen science”. The tasks are often easy and fun, but at the same time, you can become a big part of scientific studies.

Of course, citizen science is not only about frogs or birds. There are also projects (项目) about watching stars and clouds, counting (数) penguins, or listening to laughs (笑声). Citizen science shows us that science can be fun and is for everyone!

What citizen scientists have done.

Whale Song Project

Have you ever heard whales singing beautiful songs? Do you want to know what they are singing? The Whale Song Project invites you to listen to whale calls and help scientists study how whales communicate with each other.

When you visit the site, you’ll see an image (图像) that stands for a whale sound. Click on it and you’ll hear the sound. Under the image, there are several smaller images. Listen to each one and see if any of them matches the first one you heard.

Age Guess

Age Guess is an online game where you guess the ages of other people by looking at their pictures. You can also post your own photos and have other people guess your age. In just a few minutes, you can help create (创造) research data for the study of human aging. The project studies the differences between how old you look to others and your real age.

【1】How do people help scientists do research through Find Nature?

A.They play with toys or take pictures of people.

B.They do research like Newton or Einstein.

C.They upload photos, sounds and locations of animals around them.

【2】What does the term “citizen science” mean?

A.Common people can take part in scientific research, no matter what their background is.

B.Photos, sounds and places of frogs, birds and other animals they see around them can be uploaded.

C.Biodiversity and better protect animals that live in cities can be used.

【3】What does citizen science show us?

A.Science can be fun and it is for everyone.

B.Science might be wrong.

C.Frogs or birds.

【4】What does the Whale Song Project study?

A.It wants to know what whales are singing.

B.It studies how whales communicate with each other.

C.Click on it and you’ll hear the sound.

【5】How do people collect data for the project Age Guess?

A.They can guess others’ ages.

B.They post their own pictures and let others guess.

C.Both of the above.

23、

【1】What do we need to make a bag of wind?

A．Tape and a helper.

B．A helper and a clothes hanger.

C．Tape, a helper and a large plastic dry cleaner’s bag.

D．The air, some clothes and a large plastic dry cleaner’s bag.

【2】How many steps are there in the test?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】Why did more air go into the wind bag the second time?

A．Because the person blew for a longer time.

B．Because the air inside the bag was blown out of the bag.

C．Because surrounding air was pulled in the bag while blowing.

D．Because the air went into the bag by itself while no air was in it.

【4】What’s the main purpose of the passage?

A．To test how to move more air.

B．To show the steps of a game.

C．To find out how our lungs work.

D．To learn the rules of making wind.

【5】In which section of a magazine might you read the passage?

A．Sports News

B．Happy Hours

C．Movie Time

D．Magic Science

24、   Good afternoon, parents and teachers. Thank you for attending this meeting.

Last week, one of our students went to hospital. 【1】 student played computer games on the Internet all day Saturday w【2】 stopping to drink, eat or sleep. Finally, he 【3】 (变得) very ill.

Some students play computer games for too long. This is a 【4】 (严重的) problem. In the past, students played outside more often, 【5】 now they spend more time in front of computers. This is bad for their h【6】.

Tomorrow we’ll have some 【7】 (专家) here to talk to the students about the bad effects of playing computer games. They’ll also give some a【8】 on how to use computers for studying。

I hope we can all work 【9】 (一起) to stop students from spending too much time playing 【10】 games. Thank you for your time.

25、   In our life, some people are very important to us. Maybe they’re our family, teachers, classmates or friends. Please write a composition with at least 100 words to introduce a very important person in your life. Your writing should include:

1.Who is so important to you?

2.Why is he/she so important to you? (At least 2 reasons)

3.What do you want to do for him/her?

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