广东东莞2025届初二英语下册二月考试题

1、Elephants will die out if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

_______________________________________________________________________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

【1】There are 50 ________ and 40 doctors in the hospital.

【2】The book is mainly about a young team with strong fighting ________.

【3】The young woman lost a lot of ________ in the accident.

【4】He is not friendly. He ________ the little girl in the stomach just now.

【5】The train stopped to let its ________ off.

【6】When Yang Jiang ________, she was 105 years old.

3、The man is strong enough to carry that heavy box.

The man is ___________ strong ___________ he can carry that heavy box.

4、The jacket was so that he decided to buy it.

A. much   B. little   C. expensive   D. cheap

5、UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) was _____in 1946.It works to help children live a better life.

A. set up   B. put up   C. picked   D. turned up

6、Being a volunteer, I’ll try my best to offer _________ help as I can ______old people.

A. so much; to   B. as many; for   C. as much; to   D. so many; for

7、--When did you get the gift? -- _____ my _____ birthday.

A. On, sixth   B. In, sixth   C. On, six   D. In, six

8、Excuse me. Can you tell me how many books I can borrow ________ from the library?

A.in time B.on time C.at a time D.from time to time

9、This question is very ________. You can answer it _______.

A．easy; easy

B．easily; easily

C．easy; easily

D．easily; easy

10、— I’m glad to meet you here, John. We haven’t seen each other for nearly ten years.

— That’s true. Let’s go for a drink now.

A．really

B．hardly

C．almost

11、— Can we go ________ for a walk today, Li Yang?

— OK. What about going to Qingxi Forest Park?

A.interesting anywhere B.different somewhere C.somewhere different

12、Everyone wants to win. But 　　　　  me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.

A．as for

B．thanks to

C．instead of

13、—Judy’s never been late for school, ________ she?

—________. She is always the first to get to school every morning.

A．is; Yes

B．has; No

C．isn’t; Yes

D．hasn’t; No

14、There was a _____ snow last night ,and it’s still snowing ______ now .

A. heavy , heavily B. heavy , heavy

C. heavily ,heavy D. heavily , heavily

15、—Could you please pass me the eraser，Bob?

—________．

A．Sure．Here you are

B．That’s all right

C．Yes，please

16、—How far is your home from the train station?

—It’s about 20 ________ walk.

A．minute

B．minutes

C．minute’s

D．minutes’

17、The boy with two dogs _________ in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city.

A．is playing

B．was playing

C．are playing

D．were playing

18、After a short rest，they continued________．

A. walk

B. walks

C. walking

D. to walking

19、补全对话

A: Hi, Mary. I called you last night but no one answered. I need help. 【1】 ?

B: Oh, I was exercising with my parents in the park. 【2】 ?

A: Last week I had a fight with Tina.

B: 【3】 ?

A: Because she forgot to do her homework and asked me if she could copy my homework. Then I refused.

B: You did nothing wrong. She should understand you. It’s good for her.

A: Yes, but she was still angry with me.

B: Maybe she is only too shy to say sorry. 【4】 ?

A: Yes, I tried. But she didn’t talk to me.

B: 【5】 ?

A: Writing a letter? Good idea! I’ll try. Thank you.

B: You are welcome. Only true friendship can stand the test of time.

20、A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. 【1】

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.

A: Really? Who wrote it?

B: Richard Adams. 【2】 I like writers who have special opinions.

A: Me, too. Could you please tell me more?

B: OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time. 【3】

A: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book?

B: 【4】

A: Is it far from here?

B: No. 【5】 Just next to the People’s Cinema.

A: Oh, I see. Thank you!

A．Only 10 minutes’ walk from here.

B．What a wonderful novel!

C．In the Rose Bookshop.

D．He’s a great English writer.

E．How many times have you read it?

F．What are you doing here?

G．In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular.

21、   Where did humans come from? An Australian researcher believes that she’s found the answer: river valley in the African country of Botswana (博瓦纳).

Professor Vanessa Hayes from the Garvan Institute of Medical Research in Sydney said she and her team have traced (追踪) modern humans back to small group of people who lived in this valley, according to the BBC.

“It’s an extremely large area, it would have been very lush (苍翠繁茂的), and it would have actually provided a suitable habitat for modern humans,” she said. She and her team studied mitochondrial (线粒体的) DNA (mtDNA) from people who live in south Africa, such as the Khoisan people. This type of DNA is only passed down from mother to child. This makes it easier to trace one’s ancestry (祖先), according to Business Insider. By tracing mtDNA back through different generations, the team concluded that every person alive today is related to a woman who lived in Botswana.

However, some experts doubt Hayes’ findings, saying that studies like hers are no longer important or necessary. “The idea that we’re looking for a single origin [of modern humans] is out of fashion,” said John Hawks, a researcher at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, US, in Popular Science.

There are many other locations around the world where humans could have gotten their start. It is likely that mankind appeared in many places at the same time. “I increasingly think that there probably wasn’t a single population in which modern humans evolved (进化). If that is the case, there is no ‘homeland’,” said Ryan Raaum, who researches African population genetics (遗传学) at Lehman College, US.

【1】According to Hayes, where did humans come from?

A.Australia. B.Botswana. C.South Africa. D.Latin America.

【2】Hayes and her team studied mtDNA because ________.

A.it is the most common type of DNA humans share B.there is a new technology to test mtDNA

C.it is only passed down from mother to child D.both women and men can take mtDNA tests

【3】According to Hawks, Hayes’s study is ________.

A.important B.wrong C.fascinating D.unnecessary

【4】What is the story mainly about?

A.New findings about the origin of humans. B.New findings about mtDNA.

C.The evolution of humans. D.The habitats of ancient humans..

22、   What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone？Yes, the answer is chilies. Humans are the only animals to eat Chilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

  About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy （辣的）vegetable could put you in danger？A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

  It is a fact that eating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies are truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable？So what makes people love chilies so much？The secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce “a sense of happiness”, noted BBC News.

  What’s more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age So, don’t worry if you love spicy food．It seems that chilies are actually good for us．

【1】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The US man died in hospital．

B.Eating chilies can be dangerous．

C.The US man often had headaches．

D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

【2】People like to eat chilies because　 　．

A.they can get personal enjoyment．

B.the chili is a kind of vegetable．

C.chilies do no harm to people．

D.people might feel unhappy

【3】What does the underlined word “encourage” mean?

A.勇气 B.鼓励 C.沉迷 D.导致

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

D.Those who don’t eat chilies live longer than those who do.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

D.Love for Chilies

23、Can you understand the following words? “Long time no see.” “Good good study, day day up.”

“I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face.”

Yes, we call these examples Chinglish, like “people mountain, people sea”.

Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products. However, many English speaking tourists love them. Tom has been living in Beijing for years. “I think many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But I love it. It’s quite interesting. I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture.” However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in future. Beijing has made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years. “It is so funny to see Chinglish on the signs. And they are a kind of trouble for communication between the Chinese and foreigners,” a Beijinger said.

However, some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has “borrowed” a lot from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now as Chinese’s turn.

【1】According to the passage, Chinglish is ________.

A．the English words easy to pronounce

B．the Chinese words difficult to translate

C．the English words with Chinese grammar

D．the Chinese words that foreigners love

【2】“People mountain, people sea” means ________.

A．there are many people

B．humans are powerful

C．all the people are running

D．humans respect nature

【3】According to the passage, all the following are wrong EXCEPT ________.

A．All foreign tourists hate Chinglish.

B．English can also borrow a lot from Chinese.

C．Chinglish is a part of history and shows Chinese culture.

D．Chinglish can help the communication between the Chinese and foreigners.

【4】We can learn from the last second paragraph that Beijing will ________.

A．put English words into Chinese

B．change English and Chinese

C．help foreigners to learn Chinglish

D．correct Chinglish in future

【5】Which one is not Chinglish?

A．Long time no see.

B．Good good study, day day up.

C．I very love you.

D．A miss is as good as a mile.

24、   Antibiotic Cream(消炎药膏)

Uses:cream to treat pain and infection(感染) from small cuts and burns(烧伤) on skin.

Antibiotic Cream

Warnings

use on skin only.

Do not eat.

Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body.

Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts of burrs.

Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if the pain is worse.

How to use:

Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older.

Clean the cut or burn.

Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day.

If you are pregnant, ask a doctor before use.

【1】________cannot use antibiotic cream.

A.adults B.teenagers C.1- year- old baby

【2】Which of the following is true about antibiotic cream?

A.It is good to eat.

B.You should go to the doctor if it is not helpful for a week.

C.You should keep it in a fridge.

【3】You can use it________.

A.in eyes B.over large parts of body C.on skin

25、   Did you know that “OK” has【1】birthday? It’s on March 23. And this year, the word “OK” will be 181 years old.

“OK” is widely【2】 (speak) all over the world, New York Daily News reported.

It was first introduced【3】the world in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839. It read “o.k. – oll korrect (all correct)”. It was only a joke at that time. But  【4】  (late) “OK”became widely used in documents and telegraphs (电报). People used it to say that all was well.

Today, we use it almost every day. “How about 2 o’clock? OK?” “OK.” The word “OK” is easy to say and write. It is also clear enough for people【5】  (understand).

It also has neutrality (中性) that other words don’t have. You may say something is great, while other people may say it isn’t. 【6】with “OK”, everyone usually agrees.  

There are different ways of spelling “OK”: okay, ok, and O.K. for example. But they all sound the same. However, “OK” is【7】  (widely) used spelling and is often used in writing. People sometimes use “okay” when writing because it looks more like a real word.

“OK” is so useful【8】it’s known around the world. You may not know the language【9】 someone who’s talking to you, but【10】 (say) “OK” with gestures helps you understand each other.

26、   假设你是刘华，你的美国笔友Mary计划下个月来你所在的城市旅游，请你根据以下提示给她写一封电子邮件。

写作提示：

1.对本地的名胜古迹作简单介绍；

2.观看有名的京剧；

3.住宿安排及当地天气情况。

写作要求：

1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；

2.100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mary,

I'm very happy to know that you are coming to our city for a trip.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Yours,

Liu Hua