广东东莞2025届初二英语下册一月考试题

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒 ____________

【2】胃痛 ____________

【3】背痛 ____________

【4】喉咙痛 ____________

【5】拍X光 ____________

【6】躺下 ____________

【7】说太多____________

【8】量体温 ____________

【9】发烧 ____________

【10】休息 ____________

2、[素材选自English in Mind Book 3]

做志愿者的经历

before　feel　journey　pollute　great

one　clean　I　around　 volunteer

My name is Pauline Jones. As you know, in England, students who finish school will take a year off【1】 going to the university. Most of them will make a trip or a【2】 to other countries. As for me, I choose to work as one of the【3】 in Belize for the conservation of coral reefs. It is the 【4】 time for me to travel abroad. So I 【5】 very excited. To my surprise, the coral reefs here are beautiful. However, the matter of 【6】 importance than their beauty is that they need protecting. My job is to help do research on coral and fish 【7】 the reefs. Unhappily, the coral reefs are in danger of dying. Because the sea water is 【8】 heavily here. So we must try our best to save them before it is too late.

Meanwhile, I am living with a local family. They are friendly to me. I help them with 【9】the house and cooking. Although I get no money here, I enjoy【10】 life here very much. I can learn a lot about the people here. The experience is wonderful.

3、语法专练：用适当的连词把每个小题的两句话连成一句

【1】I got up at seven.I went to school at half past seven.

___________________________________________________________________________ .

【2】I invited Nancy to my birthday party.She didn't come.

____________________________________________________________________________

【3】Would you like to go for a picnic this weekend?Would you like to go to the cinema this weekend?

___________________________________________________________________________?

【4】You can come in.You can go off.

____________________________________________________________________________

【5】Her English has improved.There is still a long way to go.

____________________________________________________________________________

4、—Could you give me a cup of coffee?   

—________.

A．Thank you

B．Not at all

C．It’s my pleasure

D．With pleasure

5、The letter was personal, so Peter________ it in his drawer.

A．shared

B．hid

C．drew

D．cut

6、When they met in the street, they got ______.

A. happy B. happily C. happier D. more happy

7、Computers _________ solve many difficult problems quickly.

A．can

B．must

C．need

D．should

8、Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.

A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by

9、—Have you finished your homework ________？

—Not ________. I need another hour.

A. already; already   B. yet; yet

C. yet; already   D. already; yet

10、—Can your little brother ________ from l to 100? 

—Yes. He began to learn to say the simple numbers at the age of one.

A.count B.hear C.guess

11、This road is about   .

A. twenty metres tall   B. twenty metres thick

C. twenty metres long   D. twenty metres wide

12、Tony’s toys are ________ more than Susan’s.

A．many time

B．many times

C．much time

D．more time

13、—________ is the weather like in your city?

—Always cloudy.

A. What   B. Who   C. Which   D. How

14、I can’t go out with you because I have too much work ________.

A.do B.to do C.doing

15、I have collected ________ information on how to save energy.

A．many

B．a lot

C．a number of

D．huge amounts of

16、I love lots of ball games, ________ basketball, football and volleyball.

A．such as

B．for example

C．as well

D．as

17、—Alice always __________ her seat to the old or the disabled on the bus.

—So she does. She is really a girl full of love.

A．gives away

B．gives off

C．gives out

D．gives up

18、My alarm doesn't work. Could you please ________ for me?

A.fix up it B.fix it up C.to fix it up

19、Amy: Hello, Amy speaking.

Rick: Hi, Amy. This is Rick._______

Amy: Not much. I don’t really have any plans yet.

Rick: Well, have you ever been to Fun Times Park? I’m going there this weekend.

Amy: _______But a long time ago. I remember it was really fun.

Rick: Really? Would you like to go again with me?

Amy: _______I think that would be a good idea.

Rick: Do you think we can take the bus there?

Amy: Of course!_______

Rick: OK. Let’s meet at the bus stop at nine o’ clock on Saturday morning.

Amy: OK._______

Rick: Bye!

【1】

A.What are you doing? B.Where are you going?

C.Who is your cousin? D.How’s everything?

【2】

A.No, I haven’t. B.Yes, I have.

C.Me, too. D.Me, neither.

【3】

A.Sorry, I can’t. B.Don’t say that.

C.Certainly not. D.Sure, I’d love to.

【4】

A.I have a bad cold today. B.I want to be like him.

C.I hate some chores. D.It’s very far from here!

【5】

A.Many thanks. B.You are right.

C.See you then. D.That’s for sure.

20、A: Nick, what are you reading?

B: Famous Man in the World.

A: 【1】

B: Li Bai.

A: Who is Li Bai?

B: 【2】

A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

B: No, I want to be a computer scientist like Bill Gates.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. Computers have changed the world a lot.

A: 【4】

B: He was a great inventor who never gave up.

A: So he was.                     

B: 【5】

A: I agree.

A．We should try our best to do something as he did.

B．Do you like reading very much?

C．Who do you like best among them?

D．Are you interested in computers?

E．He is a great Chinese poet.

F．Anybody else?

G．What do you think of Edison?

21、

Everyone loves toys because they’re fun to play with and they always make you think of the good old days of your childhood.

As a child, it’s hard to move his feet in front of fun toys. It is the same with many adults. Toy collecting is one of those hobbies that bring out the kid in you. If you’re going to start a toy collection, here is some advice:

Make sure you know about the value (价值) of your toys, or the toys you’re buying. Get to know the shopkeeper, look through Internet websites, and read books. The more you know about your hobby, the better!

Do you love trains, or dolls? While it’s great to have all kinds of toys, it can be fun to study the kinds of toys that you’re most interested in.

Always remember: condition, year, and price, the 3 most important things to buy a toy. If the toy is quite old, in great shape, and at a good price then you’ve hit the jackpot (中了头彩)!

Toy collecting is all about having fun! Don’t only pay attention to the number and don’t spend all your money on them! Be fair about your toys, and most of all—have fun while collecting your toys.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?

A．The hobby of collecting toys.

B．Standing still in front of fun toys.

C．Deep love of collecting.

D．Playing with your toys.

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give?

A．One

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【3】Which one can be the best title of the third paragraph?

A．Get Information about Your Toys.

B．Share Your Toys.

C．Have Fun Playing with Toys.

D．Try to Get Toys You Like.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true accoridng to the passage?

A．If the toys are old, cheap but beautiful, people won’t collect them.

B．People love toys because they can take them back to the past.

C．The most important thing of collecting toys is having fun.

D．It is good to collect all kinds of toys that you like.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．To advise you to begin toy collecting.

B．To give some advice on toy collecting.

C．To show how interesting toy collecting is.

D．To write a story about toy collecting.

22、There is a simple way to lose weight (减体重). And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a sports club. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you will become thin.

（1）Wake-up

When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (弯曲)forward until you feel sore in your back. It will bum about 10 calories(卡里路热量）

（2）Start with soup

When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.

（3）An apple (or more) a day

Apples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.

（4）Stand up and walk around

Every time you use the mobile phones, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit two and a half hours more on average (平均) each day than thin people. This skill is very important because standing up and walking around will bum 50 or more calories.

Use the skills, and you will lose weight successfully.

【1】If we want less main food, we should have _______ first.

A. soup   B. ice cream   C. salad   D. cheese

【2】Eating apples makes one's stomach want less food because _______.

A. apples are delicious   B. apples are full of fiber and water

C. apples are sweet   D. only apples are filled with calories

【3】The main idea of the passage is _______.

A. to advise people to eat applesevery day   B. to tell people how to enjoy a better life

C. to advise people to give up bad habits   D. to give some advice on how to lose weight

【4】You would most probably read the passage in the _______ part of a newspaper.

A. shopping   B. teaching   C. family   D. health

23、   文化意识——中外文学作品

It is believed that Huck Finn is based on a childhood friend of Mark Twain's. In fact, Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character on a real­life person.

Severus Snape/John Nettleship

Severus Snape is a skillful teacher teaching magic in Harry Potter. The writer, J．K. Rowling, once said that the character was based on a teacher of hers.

The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt surprised. “I know I am a strict teacher，” he said. “But I don't think I am as bad as Snape！” On second thoughts, however, he said that he was so ill­tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad. Also, he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans.

Alice/Alice Liddell

Famously, Lewis Carroll's Alice in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell.

Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, ten­year­old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole. The little girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history.

Dill/Truman Capote

In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote. Capote once said, “Lee was my best friend. Have you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird?  I'm a character in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived！”

【1】Snape and Nettleship have something in common INCLUDING ________．

A.their subjects B.their looks C.their hobbies D.their experiences

【2】What does the underlined word “ill­tempered ” mean in Chinese?

A.沉着冷静的 B.优柔寡断的 C.脾气暴躁的 D.幽默风趣的

【3】What made Carroll decide to create Alice's Adventures in Wonderland?

A.Alice Liddell's requirement.

B.His great interest in rabbits.

C.His experience of travelling.

D.His teacher's encouragement.

【4】Being a character of  To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt ________．

A.proud B.unsatisfied C.surprised D.nervous

【5】What does the text mainly tell us?

A.The purposes of writing fictional stories.

B.The introductions to famous writers' childhood friends.

C.The characters of fictional stories from real­life persons.

D.The introductions of some famous fictional stories' characters.

24、

What will the weather be like? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. When they see birds fly high in the sky, they know it is a nice day. Because birds don’t like to fly out if it rains. When the weather is bad, the birds will come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a heavy rain. Birds do not like to fly in a strong wind. They may stay in a tree when the rain is coming. Other animals can also tell the weather. If it is a bad day, the chickens will be not quiet, and they will run everywhere. Frogs will make a big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.

【1】How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【2】We can go and play beach volleyball when birds ________.

A．come back to the beach

B．fly high in the sky

C．play on the beach

D．both B and C

【3】If it is a bad day, frogs will ________.

A．come out of the water

B．run everywhere

C．make a big noise

D．be quiet

【4】What does the underlined word “tell” mean in Chinese?

A．说

B．讲述

C．判断

D．谈话

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．We must protect the animals.

B．Birds do not like to fly in the rain and strong wind.

C．Some animals aren’t quiet when the rain is coming.

D．We can know what the weather will be like from the animals.

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

“It was the oddest tea p【1】 ever,” Alice said as she walked t【2】 the woods. She wouldn’t r【3】 there. Just at that moment, Alice n【4】 one of the trees had a door leading right into it. She went in and once more found herself in a long hall and c【5】 to the little glass table. She took the key and unlocked the door that l【6】 into the garden. Then she nibbled on a mushroom（蘑菇） u【7】 she was a foot high. Ah, The p【8】 size!

Alice walked d【9】 a passage（通道）and found herself at last in the beautiful garden. In no time, she was standing a【10】 the bright flowers and cool fountains.

26、请你以“A good read”为题，写一篇词数80左右的短文，简要描述下图发生的一件趣事：儿子看书着了迷，爸爸去叫他吃饭，结果自己也看着迷了。

短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。可作适当发挥。

A good read

It was dinner time. Mum and Dad were at the table, waiting for their son Tom to have dinner.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________