浙江绍兴2025届初二英语下册一月考试题

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、读书对我有很大影响。

________________.

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

make one’s way     look out of     tell the truth     take down     have trouble

【1】Now please get a pencil and ________ the information.

【2】When it began to rain, Jane and her family ________ to the hotel.

【3】—I ________ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it?

—Sure. I’d love to.

【4】When you ________ the window just now, what did you see?

【5】Don’t lie to us. You must ________ about the event.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、The girl shouldn’t waste her money on useless things. (改为一般疑问句)

________ the girl _________ her money on useless things?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、Children have many special _____to raise money for field trips.

A.smell B.idea C.ways D.feelings

5、He is so poor that he ________ afford ________ to school.

A.didn’t;go

B.can’t;to go

C.isn’t;to go

D.can’t;going

6、Where is the tent? Let’s ________________?

A. put up it   B. put them up   C. put it up   D. put up them

7、Peter had a(n) ________.He fell over when he was running down the steps.

A.dream B.meeting C.accident D.adventure

8、My grandparents lived in the town ________ 1996.

A.since

B.for

C.till

D.at

9、I couldn’t do it   your great help.Thanks a lot!

A. with   B. without

C. for   D. to

10、—Can I go swimming with John, Mom?

—Of course. But you________be back by six.

A.can B.must C.could D.may

11、Alex has such a good_________ that he can remember 50 words in one minute.

A.idea

B.body

C.voice

D.memory

12、—Can you get me a packet of electricity, please?

—No, I ________.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.couldn’t

13、—You should be careful when .

—Yes, I will.   I want to know when to have a rest.

A.driving; stopping

B.driving; to stop

C.to drive; stopping

D.to drive; to stop

14、He promised ______ his grandfather next week.

A.see B.seeing C.to see

15、   ,what’s your hobby,Mike?

—Collecting stamps.

A. No way   B. In a way

C. On the way   D. By the way

16、The children are sleeping. Don’t ________.

A.wake him up B.wake up him C.wake them up D.wake up them

17、Mike began to work in the factory in 2013. He ______ there for four years.

A. is working B. was working C. works D. has worked

18、(题文)You mustn’t forget __________ your homework. when you come here tomorrow.

A. bring   B. to bring   C. take   D. to take

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

To tell the________(true),I don’t like the drinks in that café

 

20、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。(每空一句)

A: Hello, Tom! 【1】

B: I'm helping my mother cook in the kitchen.

A: Do you know about the rainstorm yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. It was terrible.

A:【2】

B: I was at school at that time.

A: 【3】

B: I was having P.E. Class outside. I got wet.

A:【4】

B: My father drove me home. The rain was really heavy.

A: Oh, I was making my way to my cousin's birthday party at that time.

B:【5】

A: I got to the party at about 7:00. The party had just finished.

B: What a pity!

A.What did you think of it?

B.How did you get home?

C.When did you get to the party?

D.What were you doing at that time?

E.What was the weather like?

F.Where were you at that time?

G.What are you doing?

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Have you ever heard of e-waste (电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry (电子产业), e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons (吨) of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is surprising. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health.

Apple, for example, now recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have unwanted electronics, find a new home for them. You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

【1】The following can become e-waste EXCEPT _______.

A.computers

B.mobile phones

C.plastic bags

D.MP4 players

【2】Which country produced the second most e-waste in 2014 according to the United Nations?

A.China.

B.America.

C.Japan.

D.France.

【3】The underlined word “affecting” means _______.

A.保护

B.提高

C.改善

D.影响

【4】We can _______ to reduce e-waste.

A.sell the electronics to Apple company

B.buy longer lasting electronic products

C.keep the unwanted electronics in our bedrooms

D.throw away the unwanted electronics

【5】The main purpose of this passage is to _______.

A.prove that e-waste is not useful

B.encourage people to buy more electronic products

C.advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution

D.advise people to sell the unwanted electronics

22、Two months ago, my family moved to Planet Zox. There are species (物种) from many different planets on Planet Zox. In fact, I liked my new planet till it was time to start school.

“I’m worried,” I told my parents that first morning. “Nobody there will be like me.”

“They don’t have to be like you to be friends with you,” Mum said.

When I got to school, I kept an eye out for other humans (人). I found a few in the halls, but I was the only one in my class. Nobody talked to me all morning. At lunch, I found that all the other humans were eating with other species. I found only one table with empty (空的) chairs. There, alone, sat one of my classmates, Hululialana. She had many tentacles (触手). I spoke to her with great care (关心), “Hello, Hululialana.”

Slowly, one of her tentacles pulled (拉) a chair closer to me.

I sat down. “Thank you,” I said. We looked at each other, then away.

“How’s your first day going?” I quickly asked.

“I wish I were still at my old school,” she said.

“I miss my old school too,” I said.

But you’re not the only human__I’m the only Hulu.

I thought for a minute and said, “That makes you special.”

“That makes me a freak (怪人),” she said.

“Well, let’s be freaks together.”

Then, for the first time, Hululialana smiled.

After that day, school on Planet Zox began to be pretty fun.

【1】Before the writer went to his new school, he worried that _______.

A.the subjects would be difficult

B.the school would be dangerous

C.he couldn’t understand the teachers

D.he would look different from others

【2】The underlined part “kept an eye out for” in Paragraph 4 means “_______”.

A.调查

B.负责

C.信赖

D.留心

【3】What can we know about Hululialana?

A.She lived close to the writer.

B.She thought she was a freak.

C.She was bored with her old school.

D.She had fewer tentacles than the writer.

【4】The underlined sentences show that Hululialana probably felt _______.

A.lucky

B.proud

C.sad

D.angry

【5】After the lunch, the writer and Hululialana might _______.

A.become close

B.leave Planet Zox

C.get popular at school

D.go to a different table

23、

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

Another student, 14-year-old Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的) problems. Their troubles include(包括) being worried and very unhappy. And they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask others for advice(劝告)or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

* Talk to your parents or teachers often.

* Take part in group activities and play sports.

* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

【1】The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.

A.mental problems

B.a headache

C.knives with them

D.no parents

【2】Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because________.

A.he was afraid of his teacher

B.he wanted to frighten his parents

C.he was so worried about his studies

D.his finger was badly hurt

【3】Yang Fang’s problems happened whenever________.

A.she studied very hard

B.she had exams

C.she talked with her parents

D.she thought of something

【4】Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________.

A.they won’t let others think they are stupid

B.they don’t think doctors can help them

C.they don’t want to tell their secret to others

D.both A and C

【5】Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that________.

A.it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others

B.it’s unnecessary for them to be with others

C.only group activities and sports can help them

D.teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

24、

Most people of the world do not bow(鞠躬) to each other, but Japanese people do. They often bow when they meet. Men bow to men and to women. Men and women may also bow to each other, but usually only if they do not know each other. The younger, or more junior person bows more deeply than the older, or more senior person. The Japanese also bow to say “thank you” for something, or to apologize for something.

Schoolchildren do not bow to each other. Schoolgirls say goodbye to each other by waving their hands and saying “bye bye”. Schoolboys may copy Westerners and pat each other on the back or make “high fives” with their hands.

Many types of hand gestures(手势) have special meanings. You may see Japanese people put their thumb and index finger together to form a circle. This circle represents(代表) a coin and this gesture is the sign for money. If the Japanese want to indicate(表明) “me” without using words, they point to themselves by putting a finger to their noses, but Westerners would point to their chests. All young Japanese children learn to make a “V” sign with their middle and index fingers when someone takes their photograph. In Japan, this sign means “peace”, but in England this sign means “victory”. To say “No”, “I don’t know” or “I don’t understand”, Japanese people wave their hands in front of their faces, so it may be difficult to understand exactly what someone means.

Nodding of the head may also be confusing. When Japanese people nod their heads, it does not mean they agree with what you are saying. It means that they understand what you are saying. You must also be careful not to misunderstand a smile. When the Japanese smile they may not be happy, in fact they may be embarrassed(尴尬的).

As in most countries in the world, Japanese people use a lot of body language. Some of it you will understand and some of it will be new or confusing to you.

【1】Japanese people bow ________.

A.occasionally

B.sometimes

C.often

D.never

【2】Japanese men and women ________ bow to each other ________.

A.usually; when they know each other

B.always; when they first meet each other

C.usually; when they first meet each other

D.always; when they know each other

【3】When Japanese people point to their noses it means ________.

A.they need to blow their noses

B.there is a bad smell

C.they are lying

D.they are talking about themselves

【4】When a Japanese person nods, it may mean ________.

A.“I am happy”

B.“I agree”

C.“I understand”

D.“I disagree”

【5】Some body language used in Japan is ________.

A.international

B.Italian

C.childish

D.only used at home

【6】The Japanese ________.

A.don’t like using body language

B.don’t use much body language

C.only use Western body language

D.use a lot of body language

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、330日四川省凉山州木里县发生森林火灾。由于风向的突然改变,27名消防员葬身火海。他们的死亡让我们感到很难过。请根据内容完成短文,每空一词。

 

A forest fire broke out in Muli County in Sichuan Province1 March 30th. Over 600 people were sent there to put out the fire. However, the wind changed the direction 2 As a result, 27 firefighters 3 their lives. The firefighters only thought about their job as firefighters, 4, they were in a dangerous situation. We feel sorry for their 5 and hope all firefighters will be taken good care of.

 

 

 

 

 

 

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、   假如你班的Susan Judy都想应聘成为英语俱乐部的学生助手,来帮助小学生学习英语。请你根据下表中的提示,简单介绍一下SusanJudy,并说一说你认为谁更适合这份工作。

Susan

Judy

quiet,  patient(耐心),

has good grades in English

outgoing,  good with children

stayed in England for a year,  good at speaking English

要求:1.短文应包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;2.50词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

参考词汇:be patient with ……有耐心

  English club is asking for the student helpers..... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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