河南濮阳2025届初二英语下册二月考试题

1、里海是所有咸水湖中最深的。

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2、将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词每词只能填一次

Nobody likes a computer virus, but at least you can get rid of it. And there is a lot of anti-virus （病毒） software these days. It can find a virus, fix it and you can forget about it. Unluckily the same isn’t 【1】 for spyware.

What is spyware? It is software that 【2】 somewhere on your computer. It collects information about what you do on the Internet and passes the information on companies without your permission （允许）. If you shop on the Internet and use your credit card, you should know that some spyware will 【3】 the information.

Your computer can catch spyware through lots of ways. If you open the wrong email, 【4】 you visit the wrong website, spyware can download itself onto your computer. And spyware often comes with free software.

Most spyware just collects information about your surfing habits for advertising reasons. But some spyware can be more powerful and will often make your computer 【5】. “Adware” is a type of spyware which is advertising software. It makes advertisements appear now and then while you 【6】 the Internet. Not dangerous, but very annoying （令人心烦的）.

If this is the first time you’ve heard of spyware, you’ve probably got some on your PC. Surveys （调查） have found that 90% of computers have several pieces of spyware on them. And spyware will stay on your computer for a long time, 【7】 collecting information and sending it back to its owners.

There is some anti-spyware software that will remove most of your 【8】. However, some anti-spyware software is spyware itself, so be careful.

3、Why not tell him to do something quiet when you’re studying? (改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ tell him to do something quiet when you’re studying?

4、Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you _______ away on business.

A.are B.were C.will be

5、—I can talk about my mistake with you, Miss White.

—There is no need to ________ that, Jimmy. It’s not a big deal.

A．imagine

B．change

C．realize

D．explain

6、She’s not strong enough________walking up mountains．

A．to go

B．going

C．go

D．went

7、Look at ________ couple under the tree. They are talking with each other.

A./ B.a C.an D.the

8、It's said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.

A．two third; has

B．two thirds; have

C．two thirds; is

9、Elsa doesn’t know ________ about her worries.

A．who to talk

B．where to talk to

C．who to talk to

D．how to talk

10、—Excuse me，could you tell me _______ buy some fruits? —Sure．There’s a supermarket down the street．

A.where I can B.where can I

C.what I can D.what can I

11、— Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam?

—         .

A．Sounds great

B．You’ re welcome

C．It serves you right

D．Never mind

12、Although the deaf _________ a lot of _________ communicating with others, they always try their best to make themselves understood.

A．have, problem

B．have, difficulty

C．has, trouble

D．has, questions

13、Carl had a big dinner _______ he arrived at home.

A. as soon as B. so that C. as well as D. in case of

14、I learned________a horse last year，and now I’m good at it．

A. ride

B. rode

C. to ride

D. riding

15、His love for _______ is so great that he kept on climbing after the accident.

A. climb mountains   B. climbing mountain

C. mountain climb   D. mountain climbing

16、The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green.

A.when B.until C.because D.after

17、I couldn’t stop ________ after I heard the news .

A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed

18、—How much did you ________ for your skirt?

—￥150.

A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take

19、A: What are you going to do in winter holidays, Dave?

B:【1】

A: Sounds interesting【2】

B: I prefer (更喜欢) the countryside. How about you, Tony?

A: 【3】

B: I don’t agree. 【4】 And the air is fresher and the sky is bluer.

A: Maybe you’re right. 【5】

B: Thanks. See you later.

A: See you.

A.Which do you like better, the city or the countryside?

B.Have a good trip!

C.The countryside is quieter than the city.

D.I’m going to visit my grandpa in the countryside.

E.I think life in the city is more wonderful.

20、A:Hi, Tom. Why are you so happy?

B:【1】.

A: Oh【2】

B: Sunday. I can’t wait to see him.

A:【3】

B:For a month.

A: What is he like?

B:【4】 You will like him.

A: What does he look like?

B:【5】He can play the piano.

A: Will you introduce him to me?

B: Certainly.

A.I will meet my classmate.

B.He is a good boy.

C.Because my best friend Joe is coming.

D.When is he coming?

E.He has curly hair.

F.How long will he stay?

G.Where is he come from?

21、   April Fool’s Day is coming! But do you know how April Fool’s Day comes?

In the sixteenth century in France, the start of the New Year was on April 1st. People celebrated the New Year in the same way as it is today. They held parties and danced into the late night.

Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christian(基督教的)world, and the new year fell on January 1st. Some people didn’t believe the change in the date, so they celebrated the New Year on April 1st. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”.

Today Americans play small tricks on friends on the first day of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children like to tell a classmate that there are no classes. Then if someone believes the trick, he or she will be called the “April fool”! People play tricks on each other only because they want to enjoy themselves together. Most jokes are really funny and people play tricks not to hurt anyone but to find happiness.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】In the sixteenth century in France, people______ to celebrate the New Year.

A.held parties and danced B.only made delicious food

C.played tricks on others D.went to church together

【2】People started to celebrate the New Year on January 1st from_______.

A.1556 B.1558 C.1560 D.1562.

【3】The underlined word “shoelace” here means _______ in Chinese.

A.鞋套 B.鞋帮 C.鞋带 D.鞋跟

【4】On April Fool’s Day students may say “_______” most to others according to the passage.

A.Your shoelace is untied. B.There aren't any classes.

C.We have no homework. D.You are a fool.

【5】What is the best title for the passage? _______

A.How does April Fool’s Day come? B.When is April Fool’s Day?

C.Who invented April Fool’s Day? D.How to play tricks on April Fool’s Day?

22、Researchers said they had found out that there was once an ancient fresh water lake on Mars that might have been able to support life.

A team of researchers from the US Curiosity Rover Mission, analyzed (分析) some mudstone and fine-grained sediment (细粒沉积物) which can tell us that there was at least one lake around 3.6 billion years ago.

The team said their analysis showed that the lake was calm and likely had fresh water, including key biological elements, such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur (硫磺). Theoretically, such a lake would provide perfect conditions for simple living things.

The findings were published in the US Journal Science and presented at the American Geophysical Union’s fall meeting in San Francisco. “It is important to note that we have not found signs of ancient life on Mars. What we have found is that there once existed a lake on its surface which might make it possible for some simple living things to live billions of years ago,” Professor Sanjeev Gupta said in a statement. Gupta described the new research as “a huge positive step” for the exploration of Mars.

In previous studies, scientists found evidence of water on Mars’ surface in other rocks. However, the new research provides the strongest evidence yet that Mars could have been habitable enough for life to continue.

【1】Researchers have found evidence that an ancient fresh water lake probably existed on ________.

A．the Earth

B．Venus

C．Mars

D．the Moon

【2】The following biological elements EXCEPT ________ have been found on Mars according to the analysis.

A．oxygen

B．nitrogen

C．hydrogen

D．carbon dioxide

【3】The underlined word “habitable” in the last paragraph probably means “________” in Chinese.

A．可居住的

B．无法生存的

C．习惯的

D．不可能的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The researchers thought it impossible for a fresh water lake to exist on Mars.

B．Gupta thought of the new research as “a huge positive step” for the exploration of Mars.

C．Researchers have taken great efforts to find signs of ancient life on Mars.

D．The findings about the fresh water lake haven’t been published in the US Journal Science.

【5】On which column of a book can you find this passage?

A．Science.

B．Travelling.

C．Life.

D．Education.

【6】What is the passage mainly about?

A．How did the fresh water lake disappear on Mars?

B．Ancient life signs found on Mars.

C．An ancient fresh water lake on Mars.

D．The importance of water.

23、   Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on(同情) them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions(条件)—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement. The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of society(社会), we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

【1】From the passage we can see that  ________.

A.disabled people are poor, but they are happy

B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good

D.no one would like to help disabled beggars

【2】The underlined word “equally”means “________” in Chinese.

A.平等地 B.确切地 C.正确地 D.恰当地

【3】Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because  ________.

A.it’s their job B.they want to make a living in this way

C.more people love to help them D.they are a part of society

【4】People have pity on disabled beggars because  ________.

A.they are homeless B.they are poor and lonely

C.they have terrible shapes D.they are discarded

24、Happy Middle School

        We’re bilingual( 双语的) school for children of 6-15.We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher.

【1】What children can go to Happy Middle School?

A．A 4-year-old child

B．A 10-year-old child

C．A 16-year-old child

【2】Happy Middle School doesn’t want ________.

A．a cook

B．a language teacher

C．a nurse

【3】Which of the following may NOT speak English?

A．The cook

B．The library assistant

C．The sports coach

【4】The cook can cook ________ .

A．Chinese food

B．Western food

C．Chinese and Western food

【5】Which is NOT needed as a sports coach?

A．He can speak Chinese and English

B．He must read different kinds of books

C．He must be healthy and strong

25、   My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a doctor is one of 【1】 (important) jobs in the world. Most people are busy 【2】 (work) every day. They don’t have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in bad health 【3】 they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get healthy again. I know 【4】 is not easy to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard 【5】 (improve) my skills. As a doctor I am going to try to help the people who are sick. I’ll always be there 【6】 them when they need me.

【7】 someone doesn’t have enough money, I am still going to help him or her. I believe if he gets some money, he 【8】 (give) the money back to me. Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 【9】 I don’t care. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. 【10】 (help) others will make me happy.

26、假如你是李林，你校开办了宠物俱乐部(Pet Club)并正在招募会员，你想加入该俱乐部。请你用英文写一封申请信给俱乐部的外籍负责人Miss White。申请信需包括以下要点：

1. 原因：想问其他会员分享养宠物的经验；想为自己的宠物找朋友；喜欢俱乐部的活动。

2. 贡献：(请补充)

注意：   (1)参考词汇：活动 activity

(2)词数：80词左右(信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数)；

(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Dear Miss White，

I’m Li Lin. I would like to join the Pet Club in our school.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Lin