陕西西安2025届初二英语下册一月考试题

1、重点单词

（1）成员；分子______________________________________________________

（2）压力____________________________________________________________

（3）竞争；对抗______________________________________________________

（4）意见；看法______________________________________________________

（5）技巧；技艺______________________________________________________

（6）典型的__________________________________________________________

（7）足球____________________________________________________________

（8）持续；继续存在__________________________________________________

（9）比较____________________________________________________________

（10）不理智的；疯狂的_______________________________________________

（11）推动；推移_____________________________________________________

（12）发展；发育_____________________________________________________

（13）造成；引起_____________________________________________________

（14）通常的_________________________________________________________

（15）也许；可能_____________________________________________________

2、

Three-year-old Jackson and his seven-year-old sister, Freya, reached the top of a 3,000-meter mountain, led by climber dad Leo. Jackson has become the 【1】 climber to reach the top of such a high mountain. Jackson with his father, Leo, and his sister, Freya, 【2】 the trip together. They were with Jackson all the way.

Jackson’s father Leo carried 【3】 part of the way. Leo said, “I enjoyed the climb by myself and I 【4】 enjoyed the happiness together with my children.” Freya made the 【5】 without any help. She said, “I found it was fun and 【6】 during the trip. I’m proud of (为……感到骄傲) myself.”

Leo celebrated his 40th birthday at the top of the mountain on the Switzerland-Italy order (边界). He said, “It’s great 【7】 to the top. I knew it was a big risk, 【8】 we never felt out of our depth (超出本身的能力).”

The family spent three 【9】 on the top of the mountain from July 25, 2020, though they were in freezing temperatures and strong winds. It was 153 years 【10】 American William Coolidge had climbed this mountain for the first time.

3、句型转换。

【1】The runner takes part in the race. His leg gets well. (合并为一个条件状语从句)

The runner _________ take part in the race _________ his leg ________ well.

【2】Kate wants to become a friend of Michael.  (改为同义句)

Kate wants to ___________ ___________ __________ Michael.

【3】Ann is disappointed. Maria is more disappointed. (改为同义句)

Ann is __________ ___________ ___________ as Maria.

Ann is __________ ___________ ____________ Maria.

【4】She didn’t go to the park because she was ill.  (对画线部分提问)

___________ ___________ she go to the park?

【5】Do you know how to solve the problem?  (改为同义句)

Do you know how to ___________ ___________ the problem?

4、He promised ______ his grandfather next week.

A.see B.seeing C.to see

5、Both Frank and Bill are running ________ the cinema because the movie will start soon.

A.through B.towards C.across D.from

6、–______?

–I’ve just read a piece of news about space discovery.

A. What are you up to   B. How are you

C. What do you think   D. How do you think

7、—They haven’t finished the work up to now.

—Well, they ________.

A．should have

B．should

C．ought to

D．ought have

8、—Will you keep these old toys?

—Of course. They hold the sweetest ________ about my childhood.

A．gold

B．silence

C．research

D．memory

9、Jenny couldn’t find _______ bike. _______ had to walk to school.

A. she; She B. her; She C. she; Her D. her; Her

10、—Which city is________ beautiful, Changsha, Wuhan or Guangzhou?

—Changsha, I think.

A.more B.most C.the most

11、Kim Jong-il, the leader of DPRK (朝鲜) passed away ________ December 17, 2011.

A.on B.in C.at D.for

12、Glad to see you again. It’s been almost three years ________ we met last time.

A.since B.before C.until D.when

13、Craig regrets ________ he cannot ________ the food festival.

A．that; to take part in

B．/; took part in

C．that; take part in

D．/; taking part in

14、My parents want to invite some friends ________ dinner with us.

A．had

B．have

C．having

D．to have

15、On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan ________ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.

A．allowed

B．trained

C．encouraged

16、（题文）---Do you mind _________your room?

---No，I'll do that after finishing _________this article．

A. clean, write   B. clean, writing

C. cleaning, write   D. cleaning, writing

17、—_________ do your parents go to see your grandparents?

— Once a week.

A．How much

B．How long

C．How often

D．How many

18、The opening of the 31st Olympic Games took place 　　　　 August 5, 2016.

A．at

B．of

C．in

D．on

19、请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话。请把正确的代号填到横线上。

A: Hello, Maria!【1】What’s wrong with you?

B: 【2】I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, they must be disappointed (失望的) and unhappy.

A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: 【3】But what shall I do?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

B: Thank you! 【4】

A: 【5】

A. You are right.

B. I did badly in the exam.

C. You’re welcome!

D. That’s very nice of you.

E. Why are you crying?

A. You are right.

B. I did badly in the exam.

C. You’re welcome!

D. That’s very nice of you.

E. Why are you crying?

20、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Good morning, Sally! Could I ask you some questions?

B: Good morning, Daming! Of course, please.

A: 【1】

B: I was born on May 18,1987.

A: Were you born in Britain?

B: 【2】 And I spent my childhood there.

A: 【3】

B: I lived there for about nine years. I had lots of friends in Britain and we had fun.

A: 【4】

B: Because my father found a job in China.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we’re enjoying living in China.

A: Thanks for answering my questions. See you later, Sally!

B: You’re welcome. See you, Daming!

A. Are you enjoying living in China?

B. Why did you move to China?

C. How long did you live there?

D. Yes, I was.

E. Yes, I did.

F. When were you born?

G. What do you think of China?

21、

【1】The competition is _______.

A．on a weekday

B．at the weekend

C．in autumn

D．in winter

【2】10-year-old Jack may tell his story at _______ on May 8th.

A．10:00 am

B．11:00 am

C．3:00 pm

D．4:00 pm

【3】Which is TRUE about the rules?

A．One child can tell only one story.

B．The longer the story is, the better it will be.

C．Children can’t make up stories.

D．They can read notes while telling the story.

【4】The underlined word “Judged” probably means “_______” in Chinese.

A．表演

B．执行

C．评判

D．准备

【5】What can we learn from the reading?

A．40 children will get a prize.

B．It’s important to choose an interesting story.

C．All children under 15 can go to the competition.

D．For more information, children can send an e-mail.

22、

【1】You can get something to eat in________.

A.Space World B.Water World C.Animal World

【2】Mr. and Mrs. Smith want to go to the park with their 8-year-old daughter, they need to pay ________.

A.¥240 B.¥300 C.¥120

23、Jimmy lives in the country, and he loves playing in the river near his house. But his father gets a job in a big city, and he goes there with his family.

  Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Jimmy isn’t happy. "Is there a river near here?" he is asking his mother on the first morning. His mother is answering, "No, there isn’t, but there’s a nice park near here, Jimmy, and there’s a pool in it. We’re going there this afternoon." Jimmy is happy now.

After lunch, Jimmy and his mother go to the park, Jimmy wants to walk near the pool, but there is a sign before it. His mother reads it to him, "This pool is dangerous. 367 people have fallen in it. "Jimmy looks into the pool carefully. And he says, "But I can’t see them."

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。

【1】There is a garden near Jimmy’s old house.

【2】Jimmy moves to a big city because his father gets a job in the big city.

【3】Jimmy becomes happy because he’s going to play with some new friends.

【4】The sign tells people not to walk near the pool.

【5】367 people have fallen into the river.

24、   We've talked about snails(蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don't move at all. They are in their shells(壳) sleeping.

Hot sun will dry out a snail's body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.

In spring the snail wakes up. Its body comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers(触角)are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food.

A snail's mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin(大头针).Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can't see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.

【1】What do you know about a snail from this article?

A.It moves more slowly at night B.It has thousands of feet

C.It doesn't move at all D.It sleeps much of the time

【2】What will a snail do when there is a heavy rain?

A.looks for food B.sleeps in its shell

C.takes a walk slowly D.moves away

【3】What is strong about a snail ?

A.eyes B.feelers C.the sense of smell D.teeth

【4】From the story, we know_________.

A.a snail's shell is very thin B.a snail has a lot of teeth

C.a snail has a big mouth D.a snail's teeth are unuseful

【5】Which of the following is WRONG?

A.In winter the snail doesn't eat or move.

B.A snail doesn't like living under the sun,

C.The snail's teeth can't be worn out.

D.The snail's nose helps to find food.

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

When I was growing up, I never heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a c【1】, it gets more and more difficult for him to say those words when you get older. In fact, I never said those words to him. e【2】.

A few years ago, I d【3】 to make a plan for the first move. After some thought, I called my father on the phone and said, “Dad, I love you!”

There was a minute of s【4】 at the other end of the line. “Well, the same to you!” he answered quietly.

“Dad, I know you l【5】 me. When you’re ready, you’ll say it, too.” I said to my father.

Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and asked if e【6】 was “OK”. She seemed n【7】.

A few weeks later, Dad ended our conversation w【8】 the words: “Son, I love you.” I was at work then and tears（眼泪）came to my eyes a【9】 I finally “heard” the love. At that m【10】. I knew our father-son relationship（关系）would be better than before.

26、根据下面要求写短文：目前，我们周围环境遭到严重破坏，污染随处可见。某学校将以“How to Protect Our Environment”为题举行一场演讲比赛。

要求：1.提出2～3个保护环境的建议，如：步行或骑自行车上学，不要使用塑料袋，节约用水等。

2. 词数80词左右。

How to Protect Our Environment

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